100 Civic questions (2) Flashcards

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1
Q

Name two rights of everyone living in the US

A

freedom of expression, freedom of speech, freedom of assembly, freedom to petition the government, freedom of religion, the right to bear arms.

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2
Q

What do we show loyalty to when we say the pledge of allegiance.

A

The flag and the country.

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3
Q

What is one promise you make when you become a US citizen?

A

give up loyalty to other countries, defend the constitution of the US, obey the laws of the US, serve in the US military (if needed), serve or do important work for the nation (if needed), be loyal to the US.

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4
Q

How old do citizens have to be to vote for president?

A

18

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5
Q

What are 2 ways Americans can participate in their democracy?

A

vote, joining a political party, help with a campaign, join a civic group, join a community group, give your elected official your opinion on an issue, call senators and representatives, publicly support or oppose an issue or policy, run for office, write to newspaper.

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6
Q

When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?

A

April 15

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7
Q

When must all men register for selective service?

A

between 18 and 26

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8
Q

What is one reason colonists came to America?

A

freedom, political liberty, religious freedom, economic opportunity, practice their religion, scape persecution

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9
Q

Who lived in the America before the Europeans arrived?

A

American Indians/Native Americans

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10
Q

Which people were enslaved by America

A

Africans

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11
Q

Why did the colonists fight the british?

A

Because of high taxes (taxation without representation), because the british soldiers stayed in their homes, because they didn’t have self-government.

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12
Q

Who wrote the declaration of independence?

A

Thomas Jefferson

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13
Q

When was the declaration of independence adopted?

A

July 4, 1776

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14
Q

There were 13 original states, name three.

A

New Hampshire, Massachusets, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia

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15
Q

What happened at the Constitutional convention?

A

The constitution was written, the founding fathers wrote the constitution.

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16
Q

When was the constitution written?

A

1787

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17
Q

The Federalist Papers supported the passage of

the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.

A

Jame Madison, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, Publius

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18
Q

What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?

A

Benjamin Franklin started the first free libraries, writer of “Poor richards Almanac”, was the first postmaster general of the US, he was a US diplomat. Of course he was a founding father as well, a printer, an author, an inventor.

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19
Q

Who is the “father of our country”?

A

George Washington. He is also the first american president. He led the contintental army to victory against Great Britain during the American revolutionary war. He retired after the war to his farm in virginia, and later came back to service to help construct a new government.

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20
Q

Who was the first president?

A

George washington

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21
Q

What territory did the US buy from france?

A

Louisiana or the Louisiana terriroty

22
Q

Name a war fought by the US in the 1800s

A

war of 1812, mexican-american war, civil war, spanish-american war.

23
Q

Name the US war between the north and the south

A

the civil war d the war between the states

24
Q

Name one problem that led to the civil war

A

economic reasons, states rights

25
Q

what was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?

A

he led the US during the civil war, emancipation proclamation (freed the slaves), saved and preserved the union

26
Q

What did the emancipation proclamation do?

A

it freed the slaves in the confederacy, confederate states, and in most southern states

27
Q

What did susan b anthony do?

A

Susan fought for womens rights, civil rights

28
Q

Name one war fought in the US the 1900s

A

WW1, WW2, Korean war, Vietname war, Persian golf war

29
Q

Who was the president during the WW1

A

Woodrow wilson

30
Q

WHo was the president during the great depression and WWI

A

Franklin Roosevelt

31
Q

Who did the US fight in WWII

A

Japan, Germany, Italy

32
Q

Before Eisenhower was president, he was a general, but of which war?

A

WWII

33
Q

During the cold war what was the main concern of the US?

A

Communism

34
Q

What did MLK jr. do?

A

fought for civil rights, equality

35
Q

What major event happened in September 11, 2001

A

Al-Quaeda attacks. World trade center and pentagon attacks

36
Q

Name one American Indian tribe in the US

A

Cherokee, Navajo, Sioux, Chippewa, Choctaw, Pueblo, Apache, Iroquois, Creek, Blackfeet, Seminole, Cheyenne, Arawak, Shawnee, Mohegan, Huron, Oneida, Lakota, Crow, Teton, Hopi, Inuit

37
Q

What movement tried to end discrimination

A

civil rights

38
Q

Name one of the two longest rivers in the US

A

Missouri and Mississippi river.

39
Q

What ocean is on the west coast of the US?

A

Pacific Ocean

40
Q

What ocean is on the east coast of the US?

A

Atlantic Ocean

41
Q

Name one US territory?

A

Puerto rico, US virgin islands, American Somoa, Northern Mariana Islands, Guam

42
Q

Name one state that borders canada

A

Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, NY, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Michigan, Minnesota, North Dakota, Montana, Idaho, Washington, Alaska

43
Q

Name one state that borders mexico

A

California, New Mexico, Texas, Arizona

44
Q

What is the capital of the US?

A

Washington D.C.

45
Q

Where is the Statue of Liberty?

A

New York (harbor), Liberty Island, on the Hudson river, in New Jersey

46
Q

Why does the flag have 13 stripes?

A

13 original colonies,

47
Q

Why does the flag have 50 stars?

A

50 original states

48
Q

Name of national anthem?

A

Star-Spangled Banner -> ‘oh say can you see…’

49
Q

When do we celebrate independence day?

A

July 4

50
Q

Name 2 national holidays

A

New years day, MLK day, Presidents day, Memorial day, Independence day, Labor day, Columbus day, Veterans day, Thanksgiving, Christmas, Memorial day (national holidays typically take place on mondays)