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TOEFL Compilation > 100 > Flashcards

100 Flashcards

0
Q

pluralism

A

多元性，多元化，多元主义

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1
Q

conform

A

遵从，服从
符合
适应

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2
Q

disproportionate

A

不成比例的

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3
Q

withhold

A

拒绝给，不给
抑制
忍住

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4
Q

imaginative

A

创新的

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5
Q

obliterate

A

覆盖
消灭
忘却

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6
Q

affiliate

A

隶属于

分公司

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7
Q

rancorous

A

怨恨的，满怀恶意的

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8
Q

forum

A

论坛

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9
Q

strain

A

拉力，张力，扭力，扭伤
扭伤
使紧张
拉紧

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10
Q

mediate

A

调解，调停

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11
Q

exposition

A

展览会

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12
Q

solicit

A

恳请，征求
勾引
招揽

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13
Q

unravel

A

解开，澄清

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14
Q

unsubstantiated

A

无事实根据的

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15
Q

panic

A

惊慌

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16
Q

routine

A

例行公事；惯例

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17
Q

revere

A

尊敬，敬畏

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18
Q

facilitate

A

推动，促进

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19
Q

reef reefy 多暗礁的
reek reeky 热气腾腾的
reed reedy 尖的

A

暗礁，礁
冒烟，发臭气
芦荟

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20
Q

feeble

A

虚弱的，无力的

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21
Q

kernel

A

仁，核心，要点

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22
Q

engulf

A

吞没

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23
Q

expel excel

A

驱逐 擅长

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24
Q

patriarch

A

族长

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25
Q

constrain

A

束缚，限制

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26
Q

sprinkle

A

喷，洒

少量

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27
Q

homage

A

尊敬

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28
Q

infatuate

A

使迷恋，使糊涂

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29
Q

cynical

A

愤世嫉俗的

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30
Q

spare

A

抽出（时间）；免除
空闲的，备用的
备用品

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31
Q

controversy

A

争论，辩论

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32
Q

rustproof

A

不锈的

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33
Q

sunlit

A

阳光照射的

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34
Q

portraiture

A

画像技法，肖像

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35
Q

alloy

allay

A

合金，使成合金

减少

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36
Q

credential

A

证书，文凭，资格

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37
Q

towering

A

耸立的

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38
Q

pervasive

A

普及的，弥漫的

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39
Q

salient

sapient

A

显著的，突出的

智慧的

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40
Q

syrup

A

糖浆

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41
Q

dilate

A

使膨胀，扩大

详述

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42
Q

flagellum

flage

A

鞭毛

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43
Q

intricate

A

错综复杂的

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44
Q

tournament

A

比赛，锦标赛

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45
Q

advocate

A

提倡

倡导者

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46
Q

rub

A

擦除
rubber
eraser

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47
Q

muggy

muddy

A

闷热的

泥泞的

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48
Q

fauna

A

动物群

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49
Q

mortality

A

死亡率

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50
Q

tout

A

吹捧，兜售

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51
Q

stubborn

suborn

A

顽固的

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52
Q

persistent

A

坚持的，百折不挠的

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53
Q

secede

A

正式脱离，退出

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54
Q

disquiet

A

（使）不安

不安

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55
Q

bode

A

预示

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56
Q

console

A

安慰

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57
Q

turmoil

A

骚乱

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58
Q

amenable

A

顺从的，服从劝导的

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59
Q

pertinent

pert

A

相关的

鲁莽的

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60
Q

barrel

A

桶

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61
Q

adorn

A

装饰，装扮

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62
Q

minority

A

少数，少数民族

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63
Q

telescope

A

望远镜

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64
Q

spoil

A

溺爱，虐待

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65
Q

internship

A

实习期

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66
Q

polish

A

磨光，擦亮，润色

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67
Q

starch

A

淀粉，淀粉类食物

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68
Q

detest

A

憎恶

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69
Q

convention

A

会议，习俗，惯例

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70
Q

absenteeism

A

旷课，矿工

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71
Q

bacon

A

熏肉

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72
Q

stake

A

赌注

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73
Q

blend

A

混合

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74
Q

assent

A

同意，赞成

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75
Q

conceit

A

自负，自大 n.

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76
Q

abysmal

A

深不可测的

糟透的

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77
Q

scorn

A

轻蔑，鄙视

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78
Q

tranquil

A

平静的

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79
Q

swoop

A

突然行动

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80
Q

mingle

A

混合

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81
Q

laudable

A

值得赞美的，值得称赞的

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82
Q

incur

A

招惹，遭受

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83
Q

replica

A

复制品

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84
Q

siege

A

围攻
siege tank
攻城坦克

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85
Q

lunge

A

猛冲，猛扑

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86
Q

sar’donic

spo’radic

A

嘲笑的，讥讽的

不定时发生的

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87
Q

nomadic

A

游牧的

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88
Q

confer

A

授予；协商

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89
Q

incessantly

A

不断地

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90
Q

stadium

A

运动场

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91
Q

ultimatum

A

最后通牒

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92
Q

satiric

A

讽刺的

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93
Q

fray

A

磨损，磨破

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94
Q

stretch

A

延伸，拉长

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95
Q

listless

A

倦怠的，没精打彩的

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96
Q

quantify

A

量化

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97
Q

glare

A

耀眼的光

发出刺眼的光

98
Q

marsh

A

沼泽，湿地

99
Q

incentive

A

刺激，动机

100
Q

incense

A

焚香

激怒

101
Q

picky

A

挑剔的，难以取悦的

102
Q

raven

A

乌黑发亮的，渡鸦

103
Q

approve

A

批准，赞成

104
Q

jot

A

草草记下，略记

105
Q

jolt

A

震动，震惊

一阵强烈的感情

106
Q

ratify

A

正式批准，使正式生效

107
Q

vice

A

副

恶行

108
Q

lay

A

放置

109
Q

envelop

A

包围

110
Q

proactive

A

积极主动的

111
Q

embellish

A

装饰；对…添枝加叶，渲染

112
Q

diverge

A

（道路）岔开；（意见）分歧

113
Q

infuriate from infury

A

激怒

114
Q

thrust

A

插，戳

115
Q

casualty

A

伤残率，伤亡

116
Q

bestow

A

赠予，授予，献给

117
Q

adventitious

A

偶然的，偶发的

118
Q

dissipate

A

（使）消散；挥霍（时间，金钱等）

119
Q

resolute

A

坚决的，果断的

120
Q

cranial

A

头盖骨的

121
Q

balk

A

障碍 n.

妨碍，组织 v.

122
Q

bulk

A

体积

123
Q

plump

A

丰满的，微胖的

124
Q

plumb

A

铅垂，使垂直

探测

125
Q

pump

A

泵

126
Q

pretentious

A

自负的

127
Q

cue

A

暗示

128
Q

inscribe

A

铭刻，铭记

129
Q

flake

A

雪花，薄片 n.

雪花般落下

130
Q

fluke

A

侥幸，意外的成功

锚爪

131
Q

lease

A

租约 n.

出租 v.

132
Q

courteous

A

谦恭的，有礼貌的

133
Q

jeopardize

A

破坏，危及

134
Q

spontaneity

A

自发性，自发行为

135
Q

mast

A

桅杆

136
Q

request

A

请求

137
Q

reserve

A

预定

138
Q

reverse

A

相反

139
Q

absurd

A

可笑的，荒唐的

140
Q

leftover

A

残留物，吃剩的食物

141
Q

obsess

A

迷住，牵挂

142
Q

finalize

A

定稿，使完成

143
Q

outrageously

A

令人不能容忍的

144
Q

notify

A

通报

145
Q

abortive

A

落空的，失败的

146
Q

offset

A

抵消，补偿 v.&n.

147
Q

overt

A

公开的

加顶帽子cap 就成了covert 不公开的

148
Q

strenuous

A

费劲的

149
Q

puff

A

喘气，喘息

把气推出 push pu f f

150
Q

predispose

A

事先影响某人，诱发，使容易被感染

Too much stress can predispose people to heart attacks.

151
Q

meditate
mediate
modulate
moderate

A

沉思，考虑
调解
调整
无节制的

152
Q

languish

A

vi. 凋谢，枯萎，受煎熬

153
Q

ravage

A

毁坏，掠夺（军队，日本鬼子进村）

154
Q

mild

A

轻微的；温和的

155
Q

exalt

A

表扬

156
Q

propel

A

推动，趋势

157
Q

stride

A

大步；进展

大步走

158
Q

wrinkle

A

皱纹

159
Q

situated

A

处于…的境地

160
Q

piracy

A

海盗行为

161
Q

blanket

A

毯子，覆盖物

162
Q

dissenter

A

不同意者，反对者

163
Q

dissident

A

唱反调者

164
Q

dictate

A

口述；规定

165
Q

herald

A

传令官，预兆

166
Q

compensate

A

赔偿，弥补

167
Q

wax

A

蜡

168
Q

refund

A

退款 v. n.

169
Q

conceal

A

掩盖

170
Q

lipid

A

脂质，类脂

171
Q

affable

A

和蔼的，友善的，易于交谈的

172
Q

arable

A

可耕种的

173
Q

disconcert

A

使惊慌

174
Q

induct

A

传授，吸纳

175
Q

wedge

A

楔子

176
Q

culminate

A

达到顶点

177
Q

gloss

A

光泽

178
Q

gross

A

总的，鲁莽的

179
Q

query

A

质疑

180
Q

quarry

A

猎物

181
Q

incredulous

A

怀疑的

182
Q

puritanical
puritan 清教徒
purity 纯净

A

极守道德的

183
Q

savage

A

凶残的，野蛮的

184
Q

cider

A

苹果汁

185
Q

ample

A

富足的

186
Q

staple

A

产品

187
Q

forestall

A

预防的

188
Q

turnout

A

出席人数，产量

189
Q

straitigraphy

A

地层学

190
Q

impetus

A

促进，推动，刺激

191
Q

lodge

A

巢穴，乡间小屋；正式提出；租住

192
Q

communal

A

公共的，共享的

193
Q

lettuce

A

莴苣，生菜

194
Q

apportion

A

分配，分派

195
Q

rigor

A

严格，严酷

rigorous

196
Q

grip

A

控制，紧握 v.

控制，紧握 n.

197
Q

trim

A

修剪

198
Q

prim

A

整洁的

199
Q

refraction

A

折射

200
Q

propensity

A

倾向，癖好

201
Q

diplomat

A

外交官

202
Q

odd

A

单数的；奇数的；

古怪的，偶尔发生的

203
Q

oddment

A

零头，奇怪的东西

204
Q

melodious

A

旋律优美的

205
Q

melodic

A

有旋律的

206
Q

disastrous

A

灾难性的

207
Q

negligent

A

忽略的；疏忽的

208
Q

frail

A

脆弱的，虚弱的

209
Q

blaze

A

火焰，光辉，（感情的）迸发 n.

燃烧，发光 v.

210
Q

cherish

A

爱护，珍爱

211
Q

snide

A

伪造的，不诚实的，含沙射影的

212
Q

lust

A

性欲，对…有强烈的欲望。
lush 繁荣的
lusty 精力充沛的

213
Q

stampede

A

狂奔，涌向
stampeding Kodo
狂奔可多兽

214
Q

torpor

A

迟钝，死气沉沉

215
Q

shed

A

散发，抛弃

216
Q

depelete

A

使枯竭，耗尽

217
Q

pattern

A

模式，方式

218
Q

shirk

A

逃避，规避

219
Q

quasar

A

类星体

220
Q

bolster

A

支持；改善

221
Q

cite

A

引用，引证

222
Q

rehabilitate

A

改造，修复

223
Q

informant

A

线人

224
Q

dubious

A

双重的，靠不住的

225
Q

accredit

A

授权，委任

226
Q

tragic

A

悲剧的

227
Q

assert

A

断言，声称

228
Q

conconmitant

A

伴随的，伴随物

229
Q

terrific

A

极好的；非常的，可怕的

230
Q

chapel

A

小教堂

231
Q

ablaze

A

闪耀的

232
Q

vacate

A

腾出，空出

离（职），退（位）

233
Q

feudal

A

封建的

234
Q

charcoal

A

木炭

235
Q

rash

A

鲁莽的，轻率的

236
Q

astute

A

机敏的，精明的

237
Q

tavern

A

小旅馆，客栈

238
Q

gait

A

步态

239
Q

gouge

A

挖出，敲竹杠

240
Q

candid

A

坦白的

241
Q

candor

A

坦白

242
Q

throng

A

一大群

TOEFL Compilation (3 decks)

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