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Software Engineering > 10 Overview > Flashcards

10 Overview Flashcards

1
Q

Work you do / Activities

A

Workflow

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2
Q

What “quality” is

A

Meeting specs (not necessarily good)

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3
Q

How intertwined things are

A

Coupling

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4
Q

How well things work together

A

Cohesiveness

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5
Q

Lifecycle model phases

A

Requirements, Analysis, Design, Implementation (Test)

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6
Q

Requirements changing during process

A

Moving target problem

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7
Q

Component of project

A

Artifact

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8
Q

Humans can only focus on 7 pieces of info

A

Miller’s Law

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9
Q

Repeating

A

Iteration

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10
Q

Improves quality of features

A

Iteration

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11
Q

Piece-by-piece additions

A

Incrementation

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12
Q

Adds functionality

A

Incrementation

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13
Q

Way we make software; LCM + methodology

A

Software Process

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14
Q

Major OO methodology

A

Unified Process

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15
Q

How to graphically represent software

A

Unified Modeling Language

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16
Q

Set of UML diagrams representing software aspects

A

Model

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17
Q

Requirements workflow

A

Client needs, deadlines, constraints

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18
Q

Analysis workflow

A

Analyze and refine requirements

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19
Q

Design workflow

A

Translate requirements into steps

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20
Q

CASE for 1-2 workflows

A

Workbench

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21
Q

CASE for all workflows

A

Environment

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22
Q

Set of versions of each artifact in current build

A

Configuration

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23
Q

Helps with dev and maintenance problems

A

Configuration Control Tools

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24
Q

Configuration of all artifacts in “default” product

A

Baseline

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25
Q

Selects right version of each artifact for a product

A

Build Tool

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26
Q

A human fucked up

A

Fault

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27
Q

Observed result of a fuck-up

A

Failure

28
Q

Amount of fuck-up

A

Error

29
Q

General term for fuck-up

A

Defect

30
Q

Formal review

A

Inspection

31
Q

Informal review

A

Walkthrough / Code Review

32
Q

Coupling between modules should be

A

Low

33
Q

Cohesion inside modules should be

A

High

34
Q

Data Coupling

A

Every arg is simple or a structure for which all elements are used by module

35
Q

Hiding implementation details from being seen outside the module

A

Information Hiding

36
Q

Parts of software project management plan

A

Work to do, resources to use, money to pay

37
Q

Resources

A

People, hardware, software

38
Q

Project Functions

A

Project management, QC, etc

39
Q

Activities / Tasks result in

A

Work Products

40
Q

Date a work product is completed

A

Milestone

41
Q

Workflow

A

Work you do/activities

42
Q

Coupling

A

Interaction between modules

43
Q

Cohesiveness

A

How well a module works internally

44
Q

Artifact

A

Component of project

45
Q

Miller’s Law

A

Humans can only focus on 7 pieces of info

46
Q

Iteration

A

Repeating

47
Q

Incrementation

A

Piece-by-piece addition

48
Q

Software Process

A

LCM + Methodology, way we make software

49
Q

UML

A

Graphic representation of software

50
Q

Model

A

Set of UML diagrams

51
Q

Workbench

A

CASE tool for 1-2 workflows

52
Q

Environment

A

CASE tool for all workflows

53
Q

Fault

A

A human fucked up

54
Q

Error

A

The amount of fuck-up

55
Q

Failure

A

Observed result of a fuck-up

56
Q

Defect

A

All-inclusive term for fuckiness

57
Q

Information Hiding

A

Hiding implementation details from being seen outside the module

58
Q

Milestone

A

Date a work product is completed

59
Q

5 Basic Metrics

A

Cost, Duration, Effort, Quality, Size

60
Q

Non-execution testing

A

Code reviews

61
Q

Modularity types

A

Objects, methods, procedures, functions

62
Q

3 work categories

A

Project functions, activities > tasks

63
Q

Unified Process

A

A flavor of Agile

64
Q

RUP phases

A

Inception (Reqs), Elaboration (Analysis/Design), Construction (Implementation), Transition (delivery)

65
Q

FURPS

A

Functional, Usability, Reliability, Performance, Supportability

Software Engineering (7 decks)

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