10: Movements disorders 2 (no lecture??) Flashcards

1
Q

What are hypokinetic Movement disorders?

A

Too little movement

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2
Q

What are hyperkinetic movement disorders

A

Too much movement

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3
Q

List of terms

A
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4
Q

Which disease is best known for its chorea?

A

Huntington’s disease

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5
Q

difference between myoclonus and chorea

e.g when you’re sleeping

A
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6
Q

What is dystonia?

A

Abnormal posture

e.g in Parkinson’s

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7
Q

Dystonia can be constant or ___.

A

transient

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8
Q

What is a tremor?

A

Rhythmic movement of a body part due to activation of opposing muscles

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9
Q

What are some different types of tremor?

A

Resting

Postural

Action

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10
Q

classes of tremor

A
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11
Q

Essential tremor profile

A
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12
Q

tremor history

A
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13
Q

What are tics?

A

Involuntary, stereotypical movements or vocalisations

Patient has increasing urge if suppressing them

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14
Q

What is the most well-known primary cause of tics?

A

Tourette’s syndrome

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15
Q

What is chorea?

A

Brief, irregular and purposeless movements which flow from one body part to another

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16
Q

Which disease is notable for causing chorea?

A

Huntington’s disease

17
Q

Huntingtons profile

A
18
Q

Asterixis is an example of ___.

In which disease is it seen?

A

myoclonus

liver disease

19
Q

EXCEPTION:

carbamazepine, usually given for generalised seizures, makes myoclonus seizures worse

A
20
Q

dystonias

A
21
Q

BLEPHAROSPASM

i.e twitchy eyes at exam time

A
22
Q
A