10. Introduction to Networking Flashcards

1
Q

Which device is rarely used by computers to connect to a network?

A

Modems

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2
Q

Which unique identifier is used by a Layer 3 router to identify a transmission device?

A

IP Address

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3
Q

Which unique identifier does a Layer 2 switch use to identify a transmission device?

A

MAC address

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4
Q

Which networking device can perform both Layer 2 and Layer 3 data routing functions?

A

Multi-layer switch

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5
Q

Which layer of the OSI model is closed to the end user and interacts with software applications?

A

Layer 7 Application

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6
Q

Which networking solution is used to connect networks within a city?

A

MAN - Metropolitan Access Network

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7
Q

How many layers are there in the Open Systems Interconnection model (OSI)?

A

Seven

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8
Q

Which Layer 2 wireless Ethernet technology can be used to extend a network?

A

Bridge

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9
Q

Which layer of the OSI model does a basic switch operate on?

A

Layer 2 - Data link

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10
Q

Which type of incoming data transmission from a network connection does a firewall act as a filter for?

A

Packets

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11
Q

Which category of networking solution is used to conceal data transmission across networks?

A

VPN - Virtual Private Network

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12
Q

What is the collection of local hard drives Ethernet LANs connect directly into called?

A

NAS

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13
Q

Which unique identifier is used by VolP phones over a LAN?

A

IP address

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14
Q

Which layer of the OSI model does a wireless Access Point (WAP) operate on?

A

Layer 2 - Data Link

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15
Q

Which layer of the OSI model is responsible for the electrical or mechanical transmission of data?

A

Layer 1 - Physical

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16
Q

Which type of networking solution uses Bluetooth for connectivity?

A

PAN - Personal Access Network

17
Q

Which IEEE standard is used to identify Ethernet connections?

A

802.3

18
Q

Which international telecommunication standard is used by cable companies to provide Internet access over a hybrid fiber-coaxial infrastructure that connects to modems?

A

Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification (DOCSIS)

19
Q

Which type of local area network would be used to connect computers or printers in a home or small office?

A

SOHO LAN

20
Q

What is the main networking function of a hub?

A

To repeat the ones and zeros of data transmission.

21
Q

Which network topology requires a terminator at each end?

A

Bus

22
Q

Which networking solution is used to connect geographically separated networks?

A

WAN - wide access network

23
Q

Which layer of the OSI model does a hub operate on?

A

Layer 1 - Physical