10 Exam Flashcards
Unlike homogeneous solutions, the particles in a colloid are ______ and _____ through a semi-permeable membrane.
Visible, will not pass
A _____ is a heterogeneous mixture which settles on standing and its components can be separated by filtration.
Colloid
Solutions, ______, colloids, _______ light.
Unlike, will not scatter
Metal alloys are an example of a _____ solution.
Solid-solid
A solution is made by dissolving g of sodium lithium chloride in water to a final volume of 202 mL solution. What is the weight/weight % or percent by mass of the solute?
14.356436
A solution is made by containing 4.6 g of sodium chloride per 250 g of water. What is the weight/weight% or percent by mass of the solute?
1.8
How many mL of formic acid would you add to water to make 755 mL of a 25.0% formic acid solution (v/v%)?
194
What is the percent by volume of ethanol in a solution made by dissolving 39.5 mL of ethanol in 215 mL of water?
15.5
What is the molarity of a solution made by dissolving 18.9 g of ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) in enough water to make 855 mL of solution?
.267
How many grams of sodium fluoride (NaF) are dissolved in 3.75 L of a 1.55 M solution?
244
What volume (in L) of a 6.84 M sodium bromide (NaBr) solution would be needed to make 588 mL of a 1.84 M solution by solution?
158
What volume (in L) of a 3.95 M potassium chloride (KCl) solution would be needed to make 325 mL of a 2.76 M solution by dilution?
.227
A solution is made by dissolving 9.68 g of potassium chloride (KCl) in 565 g of water. What is the molality of the solution?
.230
How many grams of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) are required to dissolve in 232 g of water to make a 2.88 m solution?
26.7
What is the mole fraction of KCl in an aqueous solution that contains 26.3% KCl (weight/weight %)?
.0794