10 | Correlation and Mutual Information Flashcards

1
Q

(POLL)

To determine the strength of an association between two numerical variables which are normally distributed we use a …
* t-test
* wilcox-test
* Pearson correlation test
* Kendall tau test
* Spearman correlation test

A
  • Pearson correlation test
  • Spearman correlation test
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2
Q

(POLL)

A R-square value of 0.05 for a Peason correlation is due to Cohen’s rule of thumb a …
* neglectable association
* weak association
* medium assocation
* strong association

A
  • medium assocation

0.08 is the squared value so r is either 0.28 or -0.28

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3
Q

(POLL)

Mutual Information
* covers only linear associations
* covers linear and non-linear associations
* has a value range of -1 to 1
* has a value range of 0 to Inf
* does not provide a p-.value
* does provide a p-value

A
  • covers linear and non-linear associations
  • has a value range of 0 to Inf
  • does not provide a p-.value
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4
Q

(POLL)

which of the following methods can be used to predict qualitative data
* simple linear regression
* multiple regression
* logistic regression
* regression trees
* classification trees

A
  • logistic regression
  • classification trees
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5
Q

(POLL)

The correlation between A and B is 0.9 p <0.001, what might be possible reasons?
* A is directly influencing B (all these are poissible)
* B is directly influencing A
* A is influencing B via a factor C
* B is influencing A via a factor C
* A and B are controlled by a factor C in the same way
* The correlation is just spurious, by accident

A
  • A is directly influencing B (all these are poissible)
  • B is directly influencing A
  • A is influencing B via a factor C
  • B is influencing A via a factor C
  • A and B are controlled by a factor C in the same way

(f is unlikely by chance but remember that Pearson correlation has problems with outliers)

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6
Q

(POLL)

Which of the following association measures are sensitive to outliers?
* Kendall-Tau-Correlation
* Mutual Information
* Pearson-Correlation
* Spearman-Correlation

A
  • Pearson-Correlation
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