10 Amendments Flashcards

1
Q

1st Amendment

A

Freedom of expression, religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition. (freedom first)

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2
Q

2nd Amendment

A

Protects the rights of individual citizens to keep the bear arms. Establishes a militia that is necessary for a free state. (bear arms)

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3
Q

3rd Amendment

A

Prohibits soldiers from temporarily residing (quartering) in private homes during peacetime without getting the permission, and consent of the owner (3 quarters)

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4
Q

4th Amendment

A

Protects people’s right to privacy, prohibits unreasonable searches, and seizures by the government. (for a search)

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5
Q

5th Amendment

A

No person tried without the grand jury indictment or punished twice for the same offense. Prohibits being a witness against yourself, and guarantees “due process of law.” (right to remain silent)

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6
Q

6th Amendment

A

Rights of accused in criminal cases. Including legal representation, and a fair, and speedy trial. (6 words)

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7
Q

7th Amendment

A

Guarantees a trial by jury (7 letters)

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8
Q

8th Amendment

A

Insures that punishments for crimes are not excessive, cruel, or unusual. (excessive starts with e, and e starts with eight)

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9
Q

9th

A

People retain rights not listed in the United States Constitution. (people)

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10
Q

10th

A

Power not given to the federal government is given to the people or states. (states)

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11
Q

11th

A

Individual cannot sue a state in federal courts.

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12
Q

12th

A

Repeals part of Article 2, Section 1, of the constitution. Electoral College must cast separate ballots for president, and vice president.

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13
Q

13th

A

Abolished slavery, and involuntary servitude.

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14
Q

14th

A

All persons born or naturalized in the Unites States enjoy full rights.

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15
Q

15th

A

Protects the rights of Americans to vote in elections. States cannot prevent a person from voting because of race, creed, or color.

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16
Q

16th

A

Establishes Congress’s right to impose a federal income tax.

17
Q

17th

A

Provides for popular election of United States senators.

18
Q

18th

A

Prohibition. No alcoholic beverages to be brought or sold in the United States.

19
Q

19th

A

Women Suffrage. Some states has already given women the right to vote in some elections.

20
Q

20th

A

Changed the date the president takes office from March 4th to January 20th.

21
Q

21th

A

Repealed prohibition, and violated the 18th Amendment.

22
Q

22nd

A

No person shall be elected to the office of president more than twice.

23
Q

23rd

A

Gave residents of Washington, D.C., the right to vote in presidential elections.

24
Q

24th

A

Anti-poll tax amendment. Forbids taxing voters before they vote in national elections.

25
Q

25th

A

Established the process by which an ailing president may pass the duties of office to the vice president, and fill the vice president’s office, when vacant.

26
Q

26th

A

18-year-olds are allowed to vote in federal, and state elections.

27
Q

27th

A

Prohibits Congress from voting itself mid-term pay raises.