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Scott Tagalog > 10/3/20 > Flashcards

10/3/20 Flashcards

1
Q

babae

A

a woman

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2
Q

Ako ay babae.

A

I am a woman

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3
Q

ay

A

The word ay is often translated into English as ‘is’ or ‘are’ or ‘am.’

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4
Q

lalaki

A

a man

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5
Q

Ikaw ay lalaki.

A

You are a man.

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6
Q

Ikaw

A

you

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7
Q

Batang babae

A

a girl

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8
Q

Siya ay batang babae

A

She is a girl.

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9
Q

Siya

A

she, he, it

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10
Q

Magandang Hapon!

A

Good Afternoon!

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11
Q

Kamusta ka?

A

How are you?

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12
Q

Mabuti.

A

I’m fine

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13
Q

At ikaw?

A

And you?

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14
Q

Paalam!

A

Good bye!

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15
Q

Magkita tayo mamaya!

A

See you later!

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16
Q

tayo

A

inclusive we “You and I” “You and us” Inclusive means the person being spoken to is included in the “we.”

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17
Q

mamaya

A

later

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18
Q

dalawampu’t lima

A

twenty-five

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19
Q

Ako ay dalawampu’t limang taong gulang.

A

Ako ay dalawampu’t limang taong gulang.Ako ay dalawampu’t limang taong gulang.

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20
Q

limang

A

five - limang is a combination of the word “limá” + plus the ligature “ng” to equal: “limang”

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21
Q

labingdalawa

A

twelve

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22
Q

Isang batang lalaki ay labing-dalawang taong gulang.

A

A boy is twelve years old.

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23
Q

isang

A

This is a form of the word isa (meaning: one).

24
Q

labing-apat

A

fourteen

25
Q

Isang batang babae ay labing-apat na taong gulang.

A

A girl is 14 years old.

26
Q

apatnapu

A

forty

27
Q

Ikaw ay apatnapung taong gulang.

A

Ikaw ay apatnapung taong gulang.

28
Q

apatnapung

A

This word plus a grammatical ligature would be:
apatnapung - forty 40

ligature=a thing used for tying or binding something tightly.

“there was no sign of the ligature which strangled her”

29
Q

Gulang

A

age

30
Q

Paumanhin

A

to excuse

31
Q

Paumanhin po!

A

Excuse me!

32
Q

Ano ang iyong pangalan?

A

What’s your name?

33
Q

iyong

A

conjugated form of iyo and iyon

iyo
your

34
Q

Ilan

A

How many?

35
Q

Ikinagagalak

A

ga·lák
joy, delight

36
Q

kitang

A

This word has many meanings. By itself, it could refer to a fish that’s been called “spotted scat” or “spadefish” in English.

It could be a formation of the word kita.

Gusto kita.
I like you.

The Tagalog word kita has many different meanings and pronunciations.

In the phrase Mahal kitá (I love you), mahal means “love” and kitá means “I to you”.

37
Q

makilala

A

root word: kilala

makilala
to recognize

38
Q

Ikinagagalak kitang makilala.

A

Nice to meet you.

39
Q

Ikinagagalak din kitang makilala.

A

Nice to meet you, too.

40
Q

nagmula

A

magmulâ

[verb] to come from; to be coming from; to arrive from; to descend from; to emanate from; to be the source of

41
Q

Ako ay nagmula sa Amerika.

A

I am from the USA.

42
Q

Alemanya

A

Germany

43
Q

Siya ay nagmula sa Alemanya.

A

She comes from Germany.

44
Q

Tsina

A

China

45
Q

Ikaw ay nagmula sa Tsina

A

You are from China.

46
Q

Hapon

A

Japan

47
Q

Siya ay nagmula sa Hapon.

A

He comes from Japan.

48
Q

Ba

A

The Tagalog word ba is used in properly forming questions.

Kumain ka?
You ate?

Kumain ka ba?
Did you eat?

49
Q

Si

A

The Tagalog word si is what grammarians call a “personal topic marker.”

In Tagalog, you use it in front of a proper name. It’s something you don’t need in English, but you must remember to use it in Tagalog!

Si Andrew
= Andrew

50
Q

nga

A

The Tagalog word nga is an adverb that adds emphasis. It is very tricky to translate. You will have to hear it used and look at the speaker’s facial expressions to get the nuance. The meaning changes according to the tone used when saying it as well as the context.

Oo.
Yes.

Oo nga.
Yeah…

51
Q

Oo, ako nga.

A

Yes, my name is Tom.

52
Q
A
53
Q

Nakakapagsalita

A

makapagsalitâ

[verb] to be able to speak; to articulate

Completed (Past):

54
Q

Nakakapagsalita ako ng wikang Ingles.

A

I speak English.

55
Q

wikang

A

wikà

[noun] language; said

56
Q

Hindi ko alam, ipagpaumanhin mo.

A

I don’t know. I’m sorry.

Scott Tagalog (14 decks)

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