10 Flashcards

1
Q

empire after MAURYANS

A

kushans

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2
Q

kushans belonged to which tribe?

A

Yueh-chi tribe

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3
Q

who established kushana kingdom and when?

A

Kadphises 1

1st Century AD

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4
Q

who suceeded Kadphises 1 and which place did he conquered?

A

Kadphises 2

punjab & indus valley

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5
Q

who captured the throne after Kadphises 2 ?

A

Kanishka

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6
Q

who is considered the most powerful kushan king?

A

Kanishka

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7
Q

Kanishka marched to PATALIPURA and subdued _______

A

Saka satraps

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8
Q

Kanishka fought chinese how many times?

A

2

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9
Q

kanishka defeated chinese in 1st or 2nd fight?

A

2nd

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10
Q

Kanishka was defeated by which chinese comander?

A

PANCHAO

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11
Q

Kanishka won which areas in 2nd chinese fight

A

Kashgar
Khotan
Yarqand
Parts of Central Asia

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12
Q

Kanishka created new capital named ?

A

Purusha-purum( peshawar )

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13
Q

Kanishka was impressed by which religion?

A

buddhism

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14
Q

Kanishka organised _______ buddhist council at KASHMIR

A

4th

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15
Q

the new division of buddhism known as _______ originated in 4th buddhism council

A

Mahayana

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16
Q

who was Ashvaghosha?

A

Mahayana buddhist scholar

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17
Q

works of Ashvaghosha ?

A

Buddha-charita

Sutra-lankar

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18
Q

Vasumitra compiled?

A

maha-vibhasa

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19
Q

name 3 buddhist philosophers present in 4th council

A

Vasupandu
ashva-ghosa
nagar-juna

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20
Q

name famous physician in kanishka’s empire

A

charaka

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21
Q

name famous builder in kanishka’s empire

A

Ajil-asim

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22
Q

which art flourished during Kanishka’s time

A

Gandhara art

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23
Q

gandhara art was of ______ style

A

indo-greek

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24
Q

Kanishka was also known as ________

A

Ashoka 2

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25
Saka era begin in the year of ascending of throne by ________
kanishka
26
kushan empire declined with the death of which ruler?
kanishka
27
next empie after Kushans was?
guptas
28
capital of gupta was?
pataliputra
29
first IMPORTANT king of Gupta dynasty?
chandragupta 1
30
gupta era began with the coronation of which king?
Chandragupta 1
31
saka era began with the coronation of which king?
Kanishka
32
who succeeded chandragupta 1?
Samundragupta
33
which inscription describes the conquests of Samundragupta ?
ALLAHABAD inscription
34
``` the gupta epire extend: N S E W ```
N-himalayas S-vindhyas E-bengal W-indus
35
what does allahabad inscription describe about conquerings of Samundragupta?
9 north indian kings 11 republicans 12 south indian kings
36
who incribed allahabad pillar?
harisena
37
after samundragupta who was considered as famous king?
chandragupta 2
38
samundragupta defeated which foreign invaders and captured which place?
sakas | ujjain
39
official language of gupta dynasty
sanskrit
40
which paintings belong to gupta age
ajanta cave paintings
41
books written during gupta age
ramayana mahabhartha 18 puranas pancha-thanthiras
42
sanskrit scholar patronised by guptas?
kalidasa pasar visa-gatha-tha
43
which university was founded by guptas?
nalanda university
44
which gupta founded nalanda university
kumara gupta
45
famous mathematicians of gupta age?
aryabhatta | varaha-mihira
46
famous physicians of gupta age?
saragar susuru-dar dhan-vantari
47
which age was considered as golden age of india?
gupta age
48
gupta empire declined due to invasion of ?
pushya-mithra | huns
49
chandragupta 2 was also known as?
vikramaditya
50
which chinese traveller visited india during the rule of chadragupta 2?
Fa-hien
51
which empire came after the guptas?
harsha empire
52
who created harsha empire?
harsha-vardhana
53
harsha-vardhana was the king of _________ before creating harsh empire?
thaneshwar
54
harshas were already defeated by _____ before creating empire
huns
55
which city became the capitla of harsha empire?
kanauj
56
harshavardhana could not win over south india as he was defeated by __________
pulikesin 2
57
______ killed harsha's brother and his empire was annexed by harsha
sasanka
58
harsha embraced buddhism due to the influence of ?
``` his sister hieun tsang(chinese scholar) ```
59
harsha patronised which university?
nalanda university
60
harsha's minister named ____
bana
61
bana wrote a book for harsha known as ?
harsha-charita
62
name three literary works of harsh?
nag-ananda ratna-vali priya-darshika
63
which chinese scholar visited india during rule of : harsha chandragupta 2
H- hieun tsang | C- fahien
64
name the book written by hieun tsang on india & buddhism
si-yu-ki
65
name the last empire of north india before islamic conquest?
harsha's empire
66
name the 4 cities visited by hieun tsang
kanauj prayag nalanda kanchipuram