10/27/22 Flashcards

1
Q

[•••] is the sum of ways we describe ourselves

A

Self-concept is the sum of ways we describe ourselves

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2
Q

[•••] are the individual components of our self-concept related to the group to which we belong

A

Self identities are the individual components of our self-concept related to the group to which we belong

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3
Q

[•••] is an individual’s sense of their value or worth

A

Self-esteem is an individual’s sense of their value or worth

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4
Q

[•••] is the degree to which we see ourselves as being capable at a given skill or situation

A

Self-efficacy is the degree to which we see ourselves as being capable at a given skill or situation

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5
Q

[•••] is a condition in which a person suffers from a sense of powerlessness, arising from a traumatic event or persistent failure to succeed

A

Learned helplessness is a condition in which a person suffers from a sense of powerlessness, arising from a traumatic event or persistent failure to succeed

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6
Q

cAMP signaling is turned off when [•••] breaks the ring of cAMP and turns it into AMP

A

cAMP signaling is turned off when phosphodiesterase breaks the ring of cAMP and turns it into AMP

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7
Q

[•••] act directly on the target tissue or organ

A

Direct hormones act directly on the target tissue or organ

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8
Q

[•••] are hormones that act on endocrine glands, usually inducing them to secrete other hormones

A

Tropic hormones are hormones that act on endocrine glands, usually inducing them to secrete other hormones

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9
Q

Type [#] diabetes is a chronic condition in which the pancreas produces little to no insulin

A

Type 1 diabetes is a chronic condition in which the pancreas produces little to no insulin

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10
Q

Type [#] diabetes is a chronic condition in which insulin receptors become desensitized and are not responsive to insulin

A

Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition in which insulin receptors become desensitized and are not responsive to insulin

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11
Q

The [•••] is in charge of homeostasis and the 4 F’s

A

The hypothalamus is in charge of homeostasis and the 4 F’s

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12
Q

[•••] stimulates the anterior pituitary to release FSH and LH

A

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone stimulates the anterior pituitary to release FSH and LH

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13
Q

[•••] stimulates the anterior pituitary to release of GH

A

Growth hormone-releasing hormone stimulates the anterior pituitary to release of GH

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14
Q

[•••] stimulates the anterior pituitary to release TSH

A

Thyrotropin-releasing hormone stimulates the anterior pituitary to release TSH

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15
Q

[•••] stimulates the anterior pituitary to release ACTH

A

Corticotropin-releasing hormone stimulates the anterior pituitary to release ACTH

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16
Q

[•••] also known as [•••] inhibits prolactin release from the anterior pituitary

A

Prolactin-release inhibiting factor also known as dopamine inhibits prolactin release from the anterior pituitary

17
Q

Anti Diuretic hormone (ADH) promotes [increased or decreased] water retention and [increased or decreased] plasma osmolarity

A

Anti Diuretic hormone (ADH) promotes increased water retention and decreased plasma osmolarity

18
Q

[•••] stimulates uterine contractions and breast milk production among other functions

A

Oxytocin stimulates uterine contractions and breast milk production among other functions

19
Q

[•••] has the following effects:
In males, it triggers spermatogenesis and stimulates Sertoli cells
In females, it stimulates the development of ovarian follicles

A

FSH has the following effects:
In males, it triggers spermatogenesis and stimulates Sertoli cells
In females, it stimulates the development of ovarian follicles