10-25 Flashcards by Natalie Dix

Q

Why were blood sports outlawed?

A

b/c they initiated sinful gambling and drinking

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Q

Policies used by Napoleon and Peter the Great

A

Promoting ppl based on talent

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Q

Continental system

A

Aimed at boycotting British goods

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Q

Maria Teresa was disappointed b/c…

A

Frederick of Prussia kept Silesia

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Q

Laissez-Faire

A

All tariffs should be eliminated

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Q

18th c. agricultural rev did NOT include…

A

Chemical fertilizers

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Q

English corn laws benefitted…

A

Large landowners

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Q

Thomas Hobbes’ govt. views

A

Govt. is a contract btw. those in power and the governed

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Q

30 years war

A

Cardinal sided with Protestants against Austrians

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Q

The Zollverein

A

Trade union among Germanic states

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Q

Who helped Greece gain its independence?

A

France and Britain

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Q

Frederick II was an enlightened monarch EXCEPT

A

establishing total religious tolerance

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Q

Communist manifesto

A

no influence on the revolutions of 1848

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Q

Metternich’s Carlsbad decrees of 1819

A

all of the above

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Q

Scientific method

A

moving from specific to general

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Q

Ambition of Catherine the Great

A

Pugachev’s rebellion

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Q

First Industry

A

Textiles

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Q

Civil constitution required them to…

A

swear an oath of loyalty

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Q

Frankfurt assembly EXCEPT

A

delegates couldn’t agree on a constitution

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Q

Dutch republic differed EXCEPT

A

thriving industry

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Q

Diests believed in…

A

a rational world

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Q

July revolution was…

A

all of the above

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Q

Napoleon’s reforms welcomed b/c

A

They brought unity and organized govt.

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Q

Dutch colony in New Amsterdam

A

Britain seized it

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Q

Locke’s purpose of govt.

A

Protect life, liberty, and pursuit of independence

Q

Bismarck’s main purpose

A

Scaring remaining south German states into unity

Q

Council of Trent Germanically

A

closer supervision and higher standards of the clergy

Q

Industrial revolution detrimental to craftsmen

A

all of the above

Q

1700 most valuable agricultural product

A

sugar

Q

St. Bartholemew’s massacre

A

French wars of religion

Q

Machiavelli most admired…

A

the Medici

Q

Cahiers de…

A

all of the above

Q

1849 new Austrian emperor restored order by…

A

giving into Hungarian demands (capitulates)

Q

Prussia expanded its territory through…

A

papal decrees (16th&17th c.)

Q

Hired soldiers in early mod. Italian city states

A

Condottieri

Q

Prots. of Bohemia defied Holy Roman emperor by…

A

throwing emperors out the window

Q

Revolt in Haiti vs. France after Napoleon eliminated…

A

colonial representation

Q

40

A

A

Q

41

A

C) division of power

Q

42

A

A

Q

Difference between England and France

A

response-repudiated

Q

Paris commune of 1871

A

all of the above

Q

Poland 1750 EXCEPT

A

King was a powerful dictator

Q

French Huguenots fled after…

A

Louis XIV revoked edict of Nantes

Q

Ferdinand and Isabella

A

Catholic Church

Q

Jesuits except

A

E) cloistered prayer

Q

War of Spanish Succession

A

Spain ruled by Bourbons

Q

Rousseau admired…

A

the peasants and the uncivilized

Q

Chapelier law

A

Declared labor unions and strikes illegal

Q

50

A

Common people

Q

English parliament disagreed EXCEPT

A

Authorization of the translation of the scripture

Q

Primary advantage advantage of the potato

A

Could grow in relatively poor soil

Q

Lady Jane Grey

A

Seize English throne in her name

Q

Voltaire’s greatest concern

A

Freedom of religion and press

Q

55

A

A

Q

Erasmus of the Netherlands made fun of…

A

the corruption and superstition of the church

Q

Most powerful monarch

A

Charles V Habsburg

Q

Early money lenders b/c…

A

Christians were forbidden to lend money

Q

Intendants

A

Representatives of the King who oversaw the districts

Q

French and Indian war EXCEPT

A

Defeating the French in Canada