10 Flashcards

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1
Q

Red blood cells originate from the bone marrow.

A

TRUE

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2
Q

Lymph nodes are a place where cells of the immune system accumulate and share information

A

TRUE

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3
Q

Having a fever of 100 oF can help you fight off infections.

A

TRUE

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4
Q

B and T cells are called lymphocytes

A

TRUE

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5
Q

Any cell can present an antigen on a class II major histocompatibility complex (MHC) protein

A

FALSE

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6
Q

A bacterium coated by antibodies is a signal that a macrophage should endocytose (eat) i

A

TRUE

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7
Q

Bone marrow is a site where mature immune cells are found.

A

FALSE

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8
Q

Natural killer cells are part of the specific immune system

A

FALSE

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9
Q

There are times when the spleen can be considered to be the primary lymph node

A

TRUE

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10
Q

When a B cell is shown an antigen on a class II major histocompatibility complex (MHC) protein it will go through ______________ ______________ and B cells subsequently can become ______________ and/or ______________ _____________

A

BLAST TRANSFORMATION, PLASMA CELLS MEMBRANE CELLS

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11
Q

A bacterium coated by antibodies is a signal that a macrophage should endocytose (eat) i

A

TRUE

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12
Q

Memory cells “remember” the antigen and make a faster and greater response the next time the antigen is encountered.

A

TRUE

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13
Q

How does the lymph fluid return from the legs to the circulatory system

A

left lymphatic duct

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14
Q

The humoral immune system involves cells in the immune system.

A

TRUE

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15
Q

When immune cells mature and can recognize trans-membrane proteins indicating “self”, this is called ______________.

A

tollerance

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16
Q

Does gravity have a role in some part of the lymphatic fluid flow back to the circulatory system

A

YES

17
Q

Mast cells release histamine

A

TRUE

18
Q

Memory cells “remember” the antigen and make a faster and greater response the next time the antigen is encountered

A

TRUE

19
Q

Lymphatic tissue is composed of the following five components. Please list them.

A

Bone marrow, Thymus, Spleen,Lymph nodes, Lymphatic ducts

20
Q

n 1 mL of blood, there are 1.5 million white blood cells

A

FALSE

21
Q

Red blood cells are a part of the immune system

A

FALSE

22
Q

Inflammation is caused by an increased blood supply due to ______________ released by some cells of the immune system.

A

Histamine

23
Q

If a macrophage endocytoses (i.e., eats) an antigen it can digest it and present it on a ______________ Major histocompatibility complex protein to a ______________

A

t cell receptor, epitope

24
Q

Any cell can present an antigen on a class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) protein.

A

TRUE

25
Q

n the lecture we discussed normal flora, this refers to:

A

Bacteria and fungi on the surface of the body that compete against pathogen