Электродинамика (10-11) Flashcards

1
Q

Электрический ток

A

I = 𐤃q/𐤃t

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2
Q

Напряжение

A

U = A/q

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3
Q

Закон Ома для участка цепи

A

I = U/R

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4
Q

Электродвижущая сила (ЭДС)

A

ε = Aст/q

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5
Q

Сопротивление

A

R = ρl/s

ρ - удельное электрическое сопротивление

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6
Q

Закон Ома для полной цепи

A

I = ε/(R+r)

r - сопротивление источника тока

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7
Q

Последовательное соединение: сила тока

A

I0 = I1 = I2

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8
Q

Последовательное соединение: напряжение

A

U0 = U1 + U2

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9
Q

Последовательное соединение: сопротивление

A

R0 = R1 + R2

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10
Q

Параллельное соединение: сила тока

A

I0 = I1 + I2

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11
Q

Параллельное соединение: напряжение

A

U0 = U1 = U2

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12
Q

Параллельное соединение: сопротивление

A

1/R0 = 1/R1 + 1/R2

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13
Q

Формулы для проводников одинакового сопротивления

A

R0 посл = NR
R0 паралл = R/N

N - количество проводников

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14
Q

Работа тока (Закон Джоуля-Ленца)

A

A = Q = UIt = U2t/R = I2Rt

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15
Q

Мощность тока

A

P = UI = U2/R = I2R

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