1. Wire Bending Flashcards

1
Q

Wire bending exercise

  • ____” stainless steel wire
  • utilize plier ____ GC
A

0.016

032

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2
Q

032 GC vs 034 XC pliers

032 GC plier —> ____ beak plier for bending lighter wires as ____ for wires being
placed for the pt

034 XC —> ____ beak plier for nance appliance (____) and fixed lingual retainer (____); more lab-based plier for heavier more rigid appliances like nance and hawley

A

narrower
0.16

wider

  1. 30
  2. 28
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3
Q

For helices wanna them to have ____, good ____, and proper ____ and ensure that each helix is lying flat on the page as you go

A

symmetry
spacing
sequence

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4
Q

One thing to note on the ____ plier you have notches which is a helpful guide to affect the diameter of helices ..you wanna be consistent and choose the same notch every time for consistent size

A

032 GC

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5
Q

Lab session II: banding and bonding exercise on typodonts and models maxillary stone model to bend ____ wire for nance appliance

A

0.30

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6
Q

Fixed
- brackets, bands, ____, ____

Removable
- ____, ____

As part of fixed appliance therapy to disarticulate poster teeth we are gonna use the ____ to get more efficient uprighting especially of mandibular teeth

…* He is always asked if we can use invasigln or other corrective aligners for some of these procedures ? you absolutely can but the initial data collection and model making aspects is to be done regardless of course of tx
* ____ is important to know if a specific pt is good candidate for invisalign/corrective align therapy

A

nance
3x3

hawley
corrective aligners

hawley bite plate
case selection

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7
Q

when we place brackets and bands on our teeth …we are gonna place brackets on the ____ of the tooth..make sure the center of bracket aligns w/ long axis of tooth…we will place arch wire in Lab 3….we are gonna go over ligation each bracket

A

middle 1/3rd

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8
Q

Brackets have series of components : we will talk about them in my other lectures w/ you we have:
• ____
• ____
• ____

A

bracket base
tie wings
arch wire slot

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9
Q

• When we actually place brackets on the teeth this afternoon, one thing to note is the little dot on the bracket should be positioned ____
and ____ to ensure that the bracket is placed correctly not upside down —> otherwise will reverse some of the prescription aspects of bracket itself

A

distally

gingivally

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10
Q
  • We’re going to place the brackets almost in a straight line without considering ideal bracket position so we can place a passive wire through the main slot (in red)
  • For the bracket placed on the tilted molar, we would want to place it in ideal position and is aligned to the ____ of the tooth (in blue) because the force generated will upright and distalize the molar.
  • The anterior brackets are used as an ____ for the molar uprighting.
A

long axis

anchorage

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11
Q

• Nance appliance has a couple different uses but the most common is a ____. Usually maintains the space when primary molars are lost early until we see the emergence of the primary tooth.
◦ For example, emergence of ____ if we lost the primary second molar prematurely.

A

space maintainer

second premolar

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12
Q

• Another use would be in combination in fixed appliance therapy to maximize ____.
• the the picture you can see the nance appliance on the molar and that is to keep the molars in that position
while pulling the anterior teeth back with the fixed appliance

A

anchorage

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13
Q
  • the appliance is typically fabricated by putting ____ between posterior teeth. We would fit band on this particular patient that is going to require the device itself. We’re going to take an ____ to pick up the bands iself and pour them in a working model. Then the lab would fabricate the nance by bending the wrought wire and soldering.
  • The button is going to be invested in ____ and will use the rugae to keep pressure on the posterior teeth from drifting mesially.
  • In lab we will just be bending the wrought wire
  • The conventional way of doing this is to manually fit bands on an ____
A

spacers/separators
alginate impression
acrylic
uptake impression

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14
Q
The Nance Appliance
 n \_\_\_\_” to \_\_\_\_” Wire (lab version \_\_\_\_”)
n Acrylic button on the palatal mucosa 
n Soldered to bands vs bonding pads
n Utilize \_\_\_\_ pliers
A

0.036
0.045
0.030
034 XC

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15
Q

Clinical Applications of Nance Appliance

n Prevent mesial drift of the ____
n Maintain ____ in Early Treatment cases
n Anchorage for ____ retraction
n Anchorage to distalize ____
• if we set the nance on the 1st molars, we can get distalization on the 2nd molars
n Anchorage for ____ retraction
n Auxiliaries (____

A
maxillary molars
leeway space
maxillary anterior
maxillary molars
mandibular anterior
tongue crib
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16
Q

• presenting with posterior crossbite on his left with a functional shift where the center of his mandibular teeth moved to that affected side.
• we need to use a ____
• the conventional way: we can put space on his posterior teeth, fit bands on the teeth that are going to
used as anchors, pour up working model, and send to lab to have it constructed.
• or…. we have do it digitally

A

palatal expander device

17
Q

• this was the result
• one of the benefits of using a lab is that they can ____ the expander components
to the bands vs the conventional way where you weld and solder the resin would melt.
• laser weld keeps ____ and fit of the appliance
• using digital is more ____ in terms of effort and time

A

laser weld
accuracy
streamline

18
Q

• we’re going to be bonding a ____ wrought wire on the lingual portion of the anterior teeth
• this doesn’t look like a typical ortho lingual retainer because the device is to be used for cross arch
____/____ purposes for uprighting the molar

not really for maintaining anterior teeth following ____ treatment

A

0.028
stabilization
anchorage
ortho

19
Q
Bonded 3x3
n \_\_\_\_” wire vs Twistoflex
n Contoured to the lingual surfaces of the mandibular canines and incisors 
n Bonded to \_\_\_\_ tooth
n Utilize \_\_\_\_ pliers
A

0.028
each
034 XC

20
Q

Bonded 3x3

• ____ wire for closing diastema
• purpose of using braided/thinner wire is to avoid occlusal ____ compared to a
thicker more durable wire in the mand,

A

braided

interference

21
Q

Bonded 3x3

Clinical Applications
n Fixed Orthodontic Retainer Advantages: ____ / Patient ____ not needed

Disadvantages: Difficult to ____ / Must be repaired when broken

n ____ arch stabilization
Molar ____

• 3x3 are used mainly for fixed ortho retainer
◦ advantage: pt compliance is not needed, parents aren’t angry at you
◦ disadv: cleaning, pt with alot of calc build up. another is if a tooth or multiple
teeth get debonded, it must be fixed immediately or might shift

A
permanent
compliance
clean
cross
uprighting