1’w Flashcards

1
Q

全年又熱又潮溼

A

Hot and humid all year round

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2
Q

充足的降雨量

A

Abundant rainfall

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3
Q

高溫

A

High temperature

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4
Q

熱帶雨林的相對溼度很高(90%以上)

A

The relative humidity of rainforests is high (above 90%)

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5
Q

年降雨量高

A

High annual rainfall

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6
Q

超過2000毫米

A

Exceeds 2000mm

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7
Q

沒有明顯的旱季

A

No distinct dry season

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8
Q

低緯度

A

Low latitudes

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9
Q

接收大量的太陽輻射

A

Receive a large amount of solar radiation

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10
Q

年平均氣溫高

A

High annual mean temperature

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11
Q

年溫度範圍很小

A

Annual range of temperatures is small

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12
Q

分層結構

A

Layered structure

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13
Q

How is the layered structure

A

Emergent layer
Canopy layer
Understorey
Shrub layer
Undergrowth and ground layer

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14
Q

緊急和天篷層接收的燈光量最大

A

Emergent and canopy layers receive the largest amount of lights

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15
Q

森林地板通常又黑又潮溼

A

The forest floor is usually dark and wet

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16
Q

熱帶雨林的生物多樣性很高

A

Biodiversity of rainforest is high

17
Q

各種棲息地

A

Diverse habitats

18
Q

世界上一半的動植物物種

A

Half of the world’s plant and animals species

19
Q

直樹幹

A

Straight tree trunks

20
Q

寬闊的葉子

A

Broad leaves

21
Q

滴頭葉子

A

Drip-tip leaves

22
Q

扶壁根(??

A

Buttress roots

23
Q

What is the use of drip-tip leaves

A

It shed rainwater quickly

24
Q

What is the use of buttress roots

A

Support against both wind and weight

25
Q

攀緣植物

A

Climbers

26
Q

附生植物

A

Epiphyte

27
Q

寄生植物

A

Parasite

28
Q

腐生植物

A

Saprophyte