1. The Regulatory System Flashcards

1
Q

What constitutes as Primary Legislation?
What are some examples?

A

Planning Acts

  • Town and Planning Act 1990
  • Planning Act 1990
  • Localism Act 2011
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2
Q

What is Secondary Legislation?
Name some examples

A

Orders, regulations, ministerial directions and statements

  • Ministerial Statements and Directions
  • General Permitted Development Order 1990
  • Common Law
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3
Q

What are the different Planning Policy’s?

Examples?

A

National - NPPF 2023
Regional - London Plan
Local - Local Development Plans and Neighbourhood Plans

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4
Q

What are Local Plan Policies?

A

Consist of title for that policy
Tells you what you need to do in order to be acceptable
What the planning application is assessed against

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5
Q

What are examples of Development Plan Documents?

A

Local Plan
Site allocation DPD
Development and Management DPD
Gypsy and Travellers DPD
Community infrastructure Levy DPD

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6
Q

What are Neighbourhood Plans?

A

Prepared by qualifying bodies (parish or town council, neighbourhood forum or community organisation)

Must meet basic conditions

Must be approved at referendum

Can have equal or greater weight than local plan

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7
Q

What are Supplementary Planning Documents?

A

Guidance which is attached to a policy in DPD or Neighbourhood Plan

Approved by the council

Material considerations in planning determinations

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8
Q

What are Material Considerations?

A

Matter relating to the use and development of land

Must be planning considerations ie relate to the development and use of land in the public interest

Determined by case law

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9
Q

What does not constitute as a Material Consideration?

A

Right to a view
Effects on property value
Civil matters
Ethical, moral, cultural or religious considerations

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10
Q

What is a discretionary system

A

UK system, which local plan policies are applied flexibly and not the only inputs into planning decisions

Decisions are made case by case - no zoning

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11
Q

How are decisions made? (town and country planning act 1990, section 70)

A

The Local Planning Authority shall have regard to:

The provisions of the development plan

Any local finance considerations

Other material considerations

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12
Q

Who are the ministers responsible of planning?

A

Angela Raynor - Secretary of State for housing communities and local gov

Matthew Pennycook - minister of state for housing

Sadiq Khan - Major of London

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13
Q

What is the Planning Inspectorate?

A

Based in Bristol and Cardiff

Responsible for National Infrastructure Planning and public examination of Development Plans Documents

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14
Q

What is the Greater London Authority?

A

Democratically elected authority for London - mayor and the assembly

Responsible for prep and implementation of the London Plan and accompanying guidance

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15
Q

What are Planning Authorities?

A

Known as Local Planning Authority (LPA) it is responsible for managing the development of land and buildings

Make decisions on planning apps to control type, amount and location of development

LPA found within department of a council

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16
Q

Name types of planning authorities

A

London council

Unitary authority

District/borough council

County council

National park authority

17
Q

Who else is involved in decision making?

A

Statutory bodies - Historic England, Natural England, Environment Agency

Internal Council Departments

Community - residents, pressure groups

Amenity Societies - Victoria society, Gardens society