1˚ TEST Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main function of the air compressor in a commercial vehicle?
* A) To inflate the tires
* B) To power the headlights
* C) To provide air for the brakes
* D) To cool the engine

A

CORRECT ANSWER: C)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the purpose of the air lines between the tractor and the trailer?
* A) To provide fuel to the trailer
* B) To supply air for the trailer’s brakes
and suspension
* C) To transmit electrical signals to the
trailer lights
* D) To connect the steering mechanism

A

CORRECT ANSWER: B)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the minimum age requirement to obtain a CDL in most states?
* A) 16 years old
* B) 18 years old
* C) 21 years old
* D) 25 years old

A

CORRECT ANSWER: C)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the main purpose of the air compressor in a commercial vehicle?
* A) To provide air for the brakes
* B) To cool the engine
* C) To inflate the tires
* D) To power the headlights

A

CORRECT ANSWER: A)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the main reason for needing a tanker endorsement?
* A) To transport livestock
* B) To transport bulk liquids
* C) To drive longer routes
* D) To operate vehicles with air brakes

A

CORRECT ANSWER: B)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the primary purpose of baffles in a tanker?
* A) To divide the tank into
compartments
* B) To reduce the weight of the vehicle
* C) To control the movement of liquid
and prevent surge
* D) To increase the tank’s capacity

A

CORRECT ANSWER: C)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the purpose of the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR)?
* A) To increase fuel efficiency
* B) To ensure the safe transport of hazardous materials
* C) To reduce vehicle emissions
* D) To provide guidelines for vehicle maintenance

A

CORRECT ANSWER: B)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the primary purpose of the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR)?
* A) To improve fuel efficiency
* B) To ensure the safe and secure
transport of hazardous materials
* C) To reduce vehicle maintenance
costs
* D) To provide guidelines for vehicle
emissions

A

CORRECT ANSWER: B)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the primary reason for conducting a pre-trip inspection on double and triple trailers?
* A) To check fuel levels
* B) To ensure the safety and
compliance of the vehicle
* C) To verify delivery schedules
* D) To test the radio

A

CORRECT ANSWER: B)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the purpose of the converter dolly on a double or triple trailer?
* A) To provide additional cargo space
* B) To connect the second and third
trailers to the lead trailer
* C) To improve fuel efficiency
* D) To stabilize the trailers during turns

A

CORRECT ANSWER: B)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What should you do if a student refuses to follow safety rules on the bus?
* A) Ignore the behavior
* B) Report the behavior to the school
administration
* C) Punish the student yourself
* D) Let the other students handle it

A

CORRECT ANSWER: B)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What should a school bus driver do before crossing any railroad tracks?
* A) Speed up to cross quickly
* B) Stop, look, and listen for trains
* C) Proceed without stopping if no train
is visible
* D) Honk the horn and proceed

A

CORRECT ANSWER: B)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

When should you inspect your bus for damage or safety issues?
* A) Only at the beginning of the day
* B) Before and after each trip
* C) Only when you notice a problem
* D) Weekly

A

CORRECT ANSWER: B)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What should you do if a passenger bus is involved in an accident?
* A) Continue to your destination
* B) Ensure the safety of passengers, call
for help, and remain at the scene
* C) Drive to the nearest police station
* D) Move the bus to a safe location and
leave the passengers unattended

A

CORRECT ANSWER: B)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the primary purpose of a vehicle inspection?
* A) To improve fuel efficiency
* B) To ensure the vehicle is safe
operate
* C) To check the weather conditions
* D) To clean the vehicle

A

CORRECT ANSWER: B)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What should you check for on the windshield during a pre-trip inspection?
* A) The color of the glass
* B) Cleanliness, cracks, chips, or any
damage
* C) The brand of the windshield
* D) The thickness of the glass

A

CORRECT ANSWER: B)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Which CDL class is required to operate a combination vehicle with a GCWR of 26,001 pounds or more?
* A) Class A
* B) Class B
* C) Class C
* D) Class D

A

CORRECT ANSWER: A)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What does CDL stand for?
* A) Commercial Driving License
* B) Commercial Driver’s License
* C) Commercial Delivery License
* D) Cargo Driver’s License

A

CORRECT ANSWER: B)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What is the function of the air dryer in an air brake system?
* A) To remove moisture from the air
* B) To cool the compressed air
* C) To increase air pressure
* D) To reduce air pressure

A

CORRECT ANSWER: A)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What is the purpose of the air dryer in an air brake system?
* A) To increase air pressure
* B) To cool the compressed air
* C) To remove moisture from the air
* D) To reduce air pressure

A

CORRECT ANSWER: C)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What should you do if you notice air leaking from the trailer air lines during a pre-trip inspection?
* A) Ignore it and continue driving
* B) Report the issue and get it fixed
before driving
* C) Use tape to temporarily seal the
leak
* D) Disconnect the air lines and drive
without them

A

CORRECT ANSWER: B)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What should you do before loading a tank?
* A) Check for proper ventilation
* B) Ensure the tank is clean and free of
leaks
* C) Inflate the tires to maximum
pressure
* D) Disconnect the brake lines

A

CORRECT ANSWER: B)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What should you do if you experience a tire blowout while driving a tanker?
* A) Immediately brake hard
* B) Steer straight and gradually slow
down
* C) Accelerate to regain control
* D) Turn sharply to the side of the road

A

CORRECT ANSWER: B)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

When approaching a bus stop, what is the correct sequence of actions?
* A) Signal, slow down, activate warning
lights, stop, and open the door
* B) Speed up, activate warning lights,
stop, and open the door
* C) Signal, stop, activate warning lights,
and open the door
* D) Activate warning lights, slow down,
stop, and open the door

A

CORRECT ANSWER: A)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
When loading or unloading students, how far should they move away from the bus to ensure safety? * A) 2 feet * B) 5 feet * C) 10 feet * D) 20 feet
CORRECT ANSWER: C)
26
How often should you check your mirrors while driving a passenger bus? * A) Every 5-8 seconds * B) Every 10-12 seconds * C) Every 20-30 seconds * D) Only when changing lanes
CORRECT ANSWER: A)
27
When should the bus's emergency exits be used? * A) Only in the event of a fire * B) Only during emergency evacuation drills * C) In any emergency situation requiring evacuation * D) Only when the front door is blocked
CORRECT ANSWER: C)
28
2. How often should a pre-trip inspection be conducted? * A) Once a week * B) Only when you suspect a problem * C) Before every trip * D) Once a month
CORRECT ANSWER: C)
29
During a pre-trip inspection, what should you look for on the vehicle’s mirrors? * A) Cleanliness, proper adjustment, and any cracks or damage * B) The mirror’s color * C) The brand of the mirror * D) The size of the mirror
CORRECT ANSWER: A)
30
What does the term "placard" refer to in hazardous materials transportation? * A) A type of cargo container * B) A sign indicating the presence of hazardous materials * C) A protective covering for the vehicle * D) A communication device
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
31
Which of the following is required to operate a vehicle transporting hazardous materials? * A) Class A CDL * B) Class B CDL * C) Class C CDL * D) Hazardous Materials Endorsement (HME)
CORRECT ANSWER: D)
32
What is the minimum air pressure required for the proper operation of air brakes? * A) 60 PSI * B) 80 PSI * C) 90 PSI * D) 100 PSI
CORRECT ANSWER: D)
33
At what PSI does the low air pressure warning typically activate? * A) 100 PSI * B) 80 PSI * C) 60 PSI * D) 40 PSI
CORRECT ANSWER: C)
34
3. How do you know if the trailer height is correct for coupling? * A) The trailer should be higher than the fifth wheel * B) The trailer should be lower than the fifth wheel * C) The trailer should be level with the fifth wheel * D) The trailer should be touching the ground
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
35
What is "surge" in a tanker vehicle? * A) A sudden increase in engine power * B) The movement of liquid in the tank causing forward and backward motion * C) A quick stop of the vehicle * D) An increase in air pressure in the brakes
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
36
Which of the following is required to transport hazardous materials? * A) A special driver's license * B) A vehicle inspection sticker * C) A Hazardous Materials Endorsement (HME) on your CDL * D) An environmental permit
CORRECT ANSWER: C)
37
What is a "hazmat employee"? * A) Anyone who loads, unloads, or handles hazardous materials * B) Only the driver of the vehicle * C) Only the shipping clerk * D) Only the recipient of the hazardous materials
CORRECT ANSWER: A)
38
What should you check after coupling a second trailer? * A) The cargo weight * B) The weather forecast * C) The coupling is secure and the brakes are connected * D) The route to the destination
CORRECT ANSWER: C)
39
What must a driver have in order to transport hazardous materials? * A) A regular CDL * B) A Hazardous Materials Endorsement (HME) on their CDL * C) A special permit from the state * D) A vehicle with a reinforced chassis
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
40
When coupling double trailers, what is the first step? * A) Connect the air lines * B) Secure the converter dolly * C) Inspect the rear trailer * D) Align the dolly with the rear trailer
CORRECT ANSWER: D)
41
When approaching a railroad crossing, a school bus driver should: * A) Speed up to cross quickly * B) Stop, look, and listen before crossing * C) Proceed without stopping if no train is visible * D) Honk the horn and proceed
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
42
How often should school bus drivers check the mirrors for students or traffic? * A) Every 5-8 seconds * B) Every 10-12 seconds * C) Every 20-30 seconds * D) Only when changing lanes
CORRECT ANSWER: A)
43
When coupling a converter dolly to the rear trailer, what should you ensure? * A) The dolly is clean * B) The dolly is properly aligned with the rear trailer * C) The dolly has enough fuel * D) The dolly's tires are new
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
44
What should you do if you smell fuel while driving a passenger bus? * A) Continue driving to your destination * B) Open the windows * C) Stop immediately and evacuate the passengers * D) Ignore it
CORRECT ANSWER: C)
45
What is the main purpose of conducting a pre-trip inspection on a passenger bus? * A) To check for cleanliness * B) To ensure the bus is safe to operate * C) To check the fuel level * D) To ensure all passengers are present
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
46
What should you check on the tires during a vehicle inspection? * A) Tread depth, tire pressure, and any damage * B) Color of the tire * C) Brand of the tire * D) The age of the tire
CORRECT ANSWER: A)
47
What should you do if you find that your trailers are not tracking properly? * A) Speed up to correct the issue * B) Slow down and check your trailer alignment * C) Use the trailer hand valve * D) Continue driving until you can stop
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
48
How can you reduce the effects of surge? * A) Accelerate quickly * B) Use controlled braking and smooth steering * C) Make sharp turns * D) Keep the tank half-full
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
49
What is the correct way to check the vehicle's oil level? * A) By checking the color of the oil * B) By using the dipstick to ensure the oil is within the safe range * C) By smelling the oil * D) By checking the oil's brand
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
50
What should you do if the trailer is too high when attempting to couple? * A) Lower the trailer by using the landing gear * B) Raise the trailer by using the landing gear * C) Drive the tractor under the trailer anyway * D) Adjust the height of the fifth wheel
CORRECT ANSWER: A)
51
What endorsement is needed to transport passengers in a commercial vehicle? * A) N Endorsement * B) P Endorsement * C) H Endorsement * D) T Endorsement
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
52
What is the "shipping paper" for hazardous materials? * A) A document that provides details about the cargo, including the type and quantity of hazardous materials * B) A certificate of vehicle inspection * C) A fuel consumption log * D) A maintenance record
CORRECT ANSWER: A)
53
What is a "placard" used for? * A) To indicate the vehicle's speed * B) To identify the type of hazardous materials being transported * C) To show the vehicle's weight * D) To mark the vehicle's maintenance schedule
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
54
How often should you inspect the connections and brakes on double or triple trailers? * A) Only at the beginning of the trip * B) Every time you stop * C) Once a week * D) Only during a pre-trip inspection
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
55
How should you check for leaks in the air brake system of a double or triple trailer? * A) Listen for hissing sounds * B) Feel for air coming from the lines * C) Use a pressure gauge * D) Check for wet spots on the ground
CORRECT ANSWER: A)
56
Why must you be especially careful when driving a tanker on a wet road? * A) To avoid splashing other vehicles * B) Because the liquid surge can increase the risk of skidding * C) Because the tank can overheat * D) To maintain fuel efficiency
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
57
Why is it important to conduct a walk-around inspection of your double or triple trailers? * A) To check the cargo weight * B) To ensure the trailers are clean * C) To verify all connections are secure and there are no visible issues * D) To check the fuel levels
CORRECT ANSWER: C)
58
How far from a railroad crossing should a school bus stop? * A) 10 to 20 feet * B) 15 to 50 feet * C) 5 to 10 feet * D) 50 to 100 feet
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
59
How should you check the vehicle’s brake lights during an inspection? * A) By pressing the brake pedal and asking someone to check if the lights are working * B) By checking the color of the lights * C) By inspecting the light bulbs only * D) By turning on the hazard lights
CORRECT ANSWER: A)
60
What must a driver do before starting a trip? * A) Fill out a pre-trip inspection report * B) Check their e-mail * C) Call the dispatcher * D) Wash the vehicle
CORRECT ANSWER: A)
61
What is the minimum tire tread depth for front tires? * A) 2/32 of an inch * B) 4/32 of an inch * C) 6/32 of an inch * D) 8/32 of an inch
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
62
What is the function of the coupling system? * A) To connect the tractor to the trailer * B) To provide electrical power to the trailer * C) To adjust the trailer's brakes * D) To balance the load
CORRECT ANSWER: A)
63
Which component stores compressed air for the brake system? * A) Air compressor * B) Air tank * C) Air dryer * D) Brake chamber
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
64
Which of the following endorsements is required to operate a school bus? * A) S Endorsement * B) P Endorsement * C) H Endorsement * D) N Endorsement
CORRECT ANSWER: A)
65
How often should the air tanks be drained to remove accumulated moisture? * A) Daily * B) Weekly * C) Monthly * D) Yearly
CORRECT ANSWER: A)
66
What is the maximum allowable blood alcohol concentration (BAC) for CDL drivers? * A) 0.08% * B) 0.04% * C) 0.06% * D) 0.02%
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
67
Why are baffled tanks used? * A) To reduce the vehicle's weight * B) To separate different types of liquids * C) To reduce the movement of liquid and control surge * D) To increase the carrying capacity of the tank
CORRECT ANSWER: C)
68
What should you check for during a pre-trip inspection of a tanker vehicle? * A) That the fuel level is full * B) That the tank is properly secured and free of leaks * C) That the windshield wipers are working * D) That the tires are clean
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
69
What should a driver do if they discover a hazardous materials leak during transport? * A) Continue driving to the destination * B) Park the vehicle and seek assistance * C) Speed up to reduce the leak * D) Ignore the leak and continue driving
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
70
Where should the shipping papers for hazardous materials be kept while driving? * A) Under the driver's seat * B) In the glove compartment * C) Within reach of the driver, typically in the driver's door or on the seat * D) In the trunk
CORRECT ANSWER: C)
71
What is the main reason for avoiding sudden lane changes with doubles or triples? * A) To maintain fuel efficiency * B) To avoid disturbing the cargo * C) To prevent trailer rollovers and jackknifing * D) To reduce wear on tires
CORRECT ANSWER: C)
72
What is the best way to handle a sudden stop when driving doubles or triples? * A) Use the trailer hand valve * B) Apply the brakes gradually and evenly * C) Pump the brakes rapidly * D) Use the engine brake only
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
73
What should you do if the school bus stalls on a railroad track? * A) Stay on the bus and call for help * B) Evacuate the bus immediately * C) Try to restart the bus * D) Push the bus off the track
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
74
When is it mandatory to use the stop arm and flashing red lights? * A) When picking up or dropping off students on a highway * B) Only when dropping off students * C) When the bus is parked * D) Only when picking up students
CORRECT ANSWER: A)
75
What is the safest way to handle unruly behavior on the school bus? * A) Pull over to a safe location and address the behavior * B) Ignore the behavior * C) Yell at the students * D) Keep driving and report the behavior at the end of the route
CORRECT ANSWER: A)
76
What is the recommended procedure for evacuating students in an emergency? * A) Evacuate through the rear emergency door only * B) Evacuate through the nearest exit, including windows if necessary * C) Evacuate only through the front door * D) Evacuate in the order of grade level
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
77
What is the proper way to handle unruly passengers? * A) Yell at them * B) Ignore the behavior * C) Stop the bus in a safe location and address the behavior * D) Allow other passengers to handle it
CORRECT ANSWER: C)
78
When should you use the bus's emergency exits? * A) Only in the event of a fire * B) Only during emergency evacuation drills * C) In any emergency situation requiring evacuation * D) Only when the front door is blocked
CORRECT ANSWER: C)
79
How should you handle a situation where a passenger refuses to follow safety rules on the bus? * A) Ignore the behavior * B) Report the behavior to the school administration * C) Yell at the passenger * D) Address the behavior calmly and politely
CORRECT ANSWER: D)
80
When inspecting the brakes, what should you look for? * A) Cleanliness of the brake pads * B) Proper brake adjustment, air leaks, and brake pad wear * C) Brake color * D) Type of brake fluid used
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
81
When inspecting the tires, what is the proper tread depth for steer tires? * A) 1/32 inch * B) 2/32 inch * C) 4/32 inch * D) 6/32 inch
CORRECT ANSWER: C)
82
What does the "air pressure gauge" indicate? * A) The fuel level * B) The temperature of the engine * C) The pressure in the air brake system * D) The weight of the cargo
CORRECT ANSWER: C)
83
What is the purpose of a pre-trip inspection? * A) To clean the vehicle * B) To check the vehicle's condition and ensure it is safe to drive * C) To fuel the vehicle * D) To load cargo
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
84
What is the purpose of the supply pressure gauge? * A) To measure the air pressure applied to the brakes * B) To indicate the amount of air pressure in the air tanks * C) To measure the temperature of the air * D) To indicate the amount of air pressure in the brake chambers
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
85
Why is it important to check the vehicle's lights during an inspection? * A) To ensure they are the right color * B) To verify they are clean * C) To ensure they are working properly for visibility and safety * D) To see if they match the vehicle's color
CORRECT ANSWER: C)
86
How should you handle a curve when driving a tanker vehicle? * A) Accelerate through the curve * B) Maintain a steady speed * C) Slow down before entering the curve * D) Brake hard before the curve
CORRECT ANSWER: C)
87
What is the purpose of the standee line on a bus? * A) To provide extra seating * B) To mark the line where standing passengers should not cross * C) To indicate where to load cargo * D) To separate the driver from passengers
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
88
What is the primary danger when transporting liquids in bulk? * A) Overheating of the engine * B) Excessive tire wear * C) The risk of rollover due to high center of gravity * D) Decreased fuel efficiency
CORRECT ANSWER: C)
89
How often should you check the emergency equipment on your bus? * A) Only during the annual inspection * B) Daily, before starting your route * C) Once a month * D) Only when you have an emergency
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
90
What does the supply pressure gauge indicate? * A) The air pressure applied to the brakes * B) The amount of air pressure in the air tanks * C) The temperature of the air * D) The amount of air pressure in the brake chambers
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
91
What should you check during a pre-trip inspection of a tanker vehicle? * A) The fuel level * B) The cleanliness of the cab * C) The tank for leaks and damage * D) The radio functionality
CORRECT ANSWER: C)
92
How often should the driver check the mirrors while driving the school bus? * A) Every 5-8 seconds * B) Every 10-12 seconds * C) Every 20-30 seconds * D) Only when changing lanes
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
93
When should you activate your flashing amber warning lights? * A) 100-200 feet before the bus stop * B) 300 feet before the bus stop * C) When stopping for any reason * D) When driving in fog
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
94
What does the low air pressure warning signal indicate? * A) The air pressure is too high * B) The air pressure is too low * C) The brakes are overheating * D) The air dryer needs servicing
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
95
What should you check for after coupling the trailer to the tractor? * A) Ensure the fifth wheel is properly lubricated * B) Check that the kingpin is locked in place by the fifth wheel jaws * C) Verify the trailer lights are working * D) Inspect the trailer tires
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
96
How should you handle a skid when pulling doubles or triples? * A) Apply the brakes firmly * B) Use the trailer hand valve * C) Release the brakes to regain traction * D) Turn the steering wheel sharply
CORRECT ANSWER: C)
97
When backing double or triple trailers, what should you keep in mind? * A) Use quick, sharp movements * B) Make small steering adjustments to keep the trailers aligned * C) Rely solely on your mirrors * D) Back up quickly to reduce the risk of jackknifing
CORRECT ANSWER: B)
98
What should you look for when inspecting the vehicle's battery? * A) The battery's color * B) The brand of the battery * C) The size of the battery * D) Secure mounting, no corrosion, and proper connections
CORRECT ANSWER: D)
99
What is the purpose of the tandem release (slider) on a trailer? * A) To adjust the weight distribution between axles * B) To secure the cargo * C) To release the trailer from the truck * D) To inflate the tires
CORRECT ANSWER: A)
100
What should you do if a parent or guardian is not present to receive a young child at the bus stop? * A) Leave the child at the stop * B) Take the child back to the school * C) Take the child to the next stop * D) Wait at the stop until the parent arrives
CORRECT ANSWER: B)