1 - Taxis & Kinesis Flashcards

1
Q

What is a response?

A

A reaction to a change in stimulus that increases an organism’s change of survival.

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2
Q

What is a taxis?

A

A directional movement in response to a stimulus.
An animal performs a taxis when it orientates itself and moves towards or away from a stimulus that is coming from a particular direction.

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3
Q

What is a kinesis?

A

A non-directional movement in response to a stimulus.
The intensity of the stimulus affects the response.
The animal doesn’t respond to the stimuli by moving in a particular direction.
Instead, the rate of movement and turning changes.

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4
Q

What is a positive phototaxis?

A

Movement towards light

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5
Q

What is a negative phototaxis?

A

Movement away from light

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