1 (Sodium bicarb/Benadryl/Atrovent) Flashcards

1
Q

Classification for Ipratropium Bromide

A
  • Bronchodilator
  • Anticholinergic
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2
Q

MOA for Methylprednisolone

A
  • Stabilizes cellular membranes
  • Produces immunosuppressive effect
  • Suppresses acute and chronic inflammation
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3
Q

Magnesium Sulfate Onset

A

Immediate

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4
Q

Methylprednisolone Onset

A

1-6 hours

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5
Q

Ipratropium Bromide standard supply

A

Premixed solution in a unit dose

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6
Q

MOA for Ipratropium Bromide

A
  • Blocks acetylcholine receptors on bronchial smooth muscle
  • Dilates the larger airways resulting in bronchodilation
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7
Q

Ipratropium Bromide Contraindications:

A

Hypersensitivity

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8
Q

Indications for Albuterol:

A
  • Asthma
  • Bronchospasm associated with chronic bronchitis and emphysema
  • Hyperkalemia
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9
Q

Methylprednisolone Route

A

IV/IO

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10
Q

Magnesium Sulfate Indications:

A

-Seizures caused by toxicity of pregnancy (toxemia)
-Pregnancy induced hypertension (pre-eclampsia and eclampsia)
-Pre-term labor
-Torsades de pointes (polymorphic ventricular tachycardia)
-Ventricular fibrillation and pulseless ventricular tachycardia refractory to amiodarone or lidocaine
-Reactive airway conditions including bronchoconstriction and bronchospasm

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11
Q

Albuterol Side Effects:

A
  • Hypertension
  • Headache
  • Tachycardia
  • Dysrhythmias
  • Nausea and/or vomiting
  • Chest pain
  • Dizziness
  • Palpitations
  • Nervousness
  • Muscle tremors
  • Anxiety
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12
Q

Diphenhydramine Classification

A
  • Anticholinergic
  • Antihistamine
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13
Q

Methylprednisolone Contraindications:

A

None in emergency setting

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14
Q

Magnesium Sulfate Side Effects:

A
  • CNS depression
  • Respiratory depression
  • Hypotension
  • Dysrhythmias
  • Drowsiness
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15
Q

Diphenhydramine Routes:

A

IM/IO/IV

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16
Q

Diphenhydramine Indications:

A
  • Phenothiazine reaction w/ extrapyramidal symptoms
  • Allergic reaction
  • Anaphylaxis
17
Q

Albuterol Dosages:

A

-2.5 in 3.0mL normal saline (unit dose) via SVN
-2.5 in 3.0mL normal saline via in-line SVN w/ BVM
*may repeat dosage

18
Q

Magnesium Sulfate Trade Name

A

None