1 Short Answer: 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Liberalism definition

A
  1. A POLITICAL ATTITUDE that is pro evolution
  2. Laissez-faire capitalism
  3. Minimal state intervention to support free market
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2
Q

Examples of liberalism:

A
  1. U.K.
  2. U.S.
  3. Singapore
  4. UAE
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3
Q

A few liberal elements:

A
  1. Private pensions (instead of state run)

2. Most health care through private insurers

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4
Q

Social democracy definition:

A
  1. A political-economic system that balances freedom and equality
  2. State plays an active role in shaping markets
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5
Q

Qualities of social democracy:

A
  1. Strong protections for private property
  2. Free trade but state supported industries
  3. Significant redistribution of wealth
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6
Q

Communism definition:

A
  1. Political-economic system that Eliminates individual freedom to achieve equality
  2. Active state intervention
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7
Q

Aspects of communism;

A
  1. Nationalized industry under heavy bureaucratic control
  2. Little to no private property
  3. Massive redistribution of wealth
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8
Q

Mercantilism definition:

A
  1. A political economic system where wealth is maximized to increase state power
  2. Active role for state
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9
Q

Traits of mercantilism:

A
  1. Foreign influence limited
  2. Taxes and subsidies support key industries
  3. Nationalized industries and parastatals
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10
Q

Mercantilism in practice:

A
  1. Japan, 1950s-1980s
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