1 Samuel Flashcards
title of the book
- book of transition
- 1st book of kings (Greek Septuagint)
outline of the book
- Samuel - from theocracy to monarchy (ch. 1-7)
- Saul - from election to rejection (ch. 8-15)
- David - from anointing to humiliation (ch. 16-31)
why Samuel is the key figure?
because of his prayer life
Eli and his house being judged
lesson: you are not the product of your environment.
- Eli’s sons did not respect God sacrifices. They ate the sacrifices and did immorality in the temple.
- God judged Eli and his household would be far from God and His sons died at the same day
Why Eli was judged?
- Poor judgment
- Dim eyesight
- Irresponsible
- Allowed His sons for disrespecting the sacrifices
Hannah’s faith
lesson: disappointment meant to produce consecration
- she took her broken heart to God
- don’t react to misjudgment
- believed in Eli’s sincere word
- look to God beyond Eli
- gave Samuel to Eli
Samuel development
- Given to the Lord (taken to Eli)
- Ministered before Eli (prophetic)
- Grew before the Lord
- Grew in favor (whole nation respect him)
Ark Lost
Phineas’ wife gave birth to a son, Ichabod “the glory of God was departed”
Eli’s two sons dead.
When Eli heard about the ark lost, he fell back from his seat and broke his neck –> died.
God’s hand was heavy against the people in every city.
Plague: strucked with tumor
Saul chosen
Saul was chosen by God and the people.
Ultimately chosen by God (God asked Samuel to anoint him)
Life of Saul
He had good starting point.
Feared men more than he freared God.
turning point: disobedience to God
4 Stages of David’s life
- the shepherd (1 Sa. 16, 17)
- the court prince (1 Sa. 21-31)
- the fugitive (1 Sa. 21-31)
- the king (2 Sa. 1-24)
David vs. Goliath
(story)
Saul’s jealousy of David
ch. 18 - the song “Saul had killed a thousand, David had killed then thousands”
Assessment of David
- He almost killed Nabal over a lunch
- Moved to Philistine’s army
What was the psalm of David teaches us?
- take your heart to God
- make God as your source when you had nothing