#1 Quiz

Question 1

what are the 5 theoretical models of criminal justice response?

Answer 1

crime control, welfare model, justice, restorative justice, community change

Question 2

what are the 3 main components of the criminal justice system?

Answer 2

• police: investigate and gather evidence
• courts: it is tested (probation, reincarnation)
• corrections

Question 3

what are the ideologies of criminal justice? explain

Answer 3

• crime control: crime is punished + deterrence
• welfare: addresses needs of offender to reduce future reoffending + rehabilitation

Question 4

explain the justice model

Answer 4

• similar to crime control
• idea of protection through deterrence
• focus on crime, not person
• sentences should be consistent (mandatory minimums)

Question 5

explain the restorative justice model

Answer 5

• recognizes crime impacts victim and everyone else
• heal broken relationships

Question 6

explain the community change model

Answer 6

• address root cause of crime
• lack of resources and disadvantages
• collective responsibility

Question 7

what are the 3 police levels?

Answer 7

• prevention
• detection
• investigation

Question 8

why do we have the VPD?

Question 9

what are the levels of court?

Answer 9

1) supreme court of canada
2) bc court of appeal
3) supreme court of bc
4) provincial court of bc

Question 10

what are the 4 archetypes? explain

Answer 10

1) low external / high internal
- INTROSPECTORS: know themselves and not open to views, harms relationships, limits success

2) low external / low internal
- SEEKERS: don’t know themselves or how others see them, feel frustrated

3) high external / high internal
- AWARE: know who they are and what they want, leaders

4) high external / low internal
- PLEASERS: want to please people, make unreasonable choices for their own success

Question 11

what is criminal justice?

Answer 11

considers criminal activity once it occurs

Question 12

what is the criminal justice system?

Answer 12

• prevention and control of crime while maintaining and promoting justice
• Other goals of this: protection of rights of accused, victim etc, punishment and rehab, detection of suspects and prosecution of suspects

Question 13

police services of municipal, provincial, federal?

Answer 13

municipal: police act provides police enforcement / vip, national security etc.
provincial: enforce law / all prov have own police (dont contract w rcmp=quebec and ontario, newfound land kinda)
federal: create criminal laws

Question 14

what’s a job?

Answer 14

• collection of tasks, duties

Question 15

whats a task?

Answer 15

• duties and responsibilities
• activity thats performed as part of a job
• vary on type of job

Question 16

whats knowledge?

Answer 16

• theoretical or practical understanding of subject
• understand but doesn’t mean they know how to perform it

Question 17

whats transferable vs. non transferable skills?

Answer 17

• transferable: hard and soft skills transfer to diff function
• non transferable skills: (hard) skills given to a specific job

Question 18

what are personal development plans?

Answer 18

• identify skills required for the role
• inventory current skills and skills required
• seek out opportunities to develop skills
• set realistic goals

Question 19

whats the Kruger dining effect?

Answer 19

• bias where you wrongfully overestimate your capability
• occurs because of lack of self awareness
• layman’s terms: incompetent people are too incompetent to realize they’re incompetent

Question 20

whats the imposter syndrome?

Answer 20

• Psychological pattern of doubting skills, talents, or accomplishments
• Internalized fear of being exposed as a “fraud”
• Occurs in high-performers

Question 21

what are the vocational interests?

Answer 21

• investigative
• enterprising (lead, business, decisions)
• social
• realistic (build, machines, outdoor)
• conventional (data, procedures, details)
• artistic

Question 22

explain internal vs external self awareness

Answer 22

internal: the way you perceive yourself -passions, values etc.
external: how others view us

Question 23

whats the responsibility (mandatory sentences federal + provincial)?

Answer 23

federal:
- sentences over 2+ years
- on appeal: provincial setting

provincial:
- sentences under 2 years
- pre trial incarceration
- non custodial sentences (probation etc.)

Question 24

what is self awareness?

Answer 24

• provides clarity about ourselves and the world
• sets you up for success in life

Question 25

what is a skill?

Answer 25

• proficiency developed through training and experience
• learned

Question 26

the 4 branches of ethics?

Answer 26

1) Meta-ethics: ethical systems, relative or universal, self constructed, independent

2) normative: determines what people ought to do, moral duties based on ethics system, analysis

3) applied ethics: apply ethical principles to specific issues

4) professional: more specific type of ethics, behaviour professions/groups

Question 27

definitions of morals, ethics, values

Answer 27

morals: judgement of good or bad with human action and character

ethics: general nature of morals and specific moral choices made during interactions

values: principles, qualities considered important to one