1 Purpose Flashcards
1 Purpose of Bioinformatic

1.1 Adleman Travelling Sales Problem

1.2 DNA as Information Storage

2 Alignment

2.1 Longest Common Subsequence

2.2 Needleman-Wunsch

2.2.1 Global Alignment Problem

- 3 Smith-Waterman
- 1 Local Alignment Problem
- 3.2 Scoring Gaps

2.4 Affine Gap

2.5 Banded Dynamic Programming
Prefix
Suffix

2.6 Nussinov RNA Folding

3 Trees and Phylogeny
3.1 Distance Matrices to Evolutionary Tree

3.2 Additive Phylogeny

3.3 Least Squares Distance Based Phylogeny

3.4 Ultrametric Evolutionary Trees

3.5 Neighbour Joining

3.6 Character-Based Tree Reconstruction

3.7 Small Parsimony Problem

3.8 Large Parsimony Problem

3.9 Progressive Alignment

4 Genome Sequencing
4.1 Assumptions - largely untrue

4.2 Compute de Bruijn Graph given unknown genome

4.3 Eulerian Graph Problem

4.4 DNA Sequencing with Read-pairs

4.5 Errors

5 Clustering

5.1 Lloyd Algorithm

5.2 Soft Clustering

5.3 Hierarchical Clustering

5.4 Markov Clustering Algorithm

5.5 Stochastic Neighbour Embedding

5.5.1 t-SNE Algorithm

5.6 Burrows Wheeler Transform

6 Genome Assembly and Pattern Matchin

6.1 Genome Compression

7 Hidden Markov Models
- 1 Genomic Sequencing
- 1 Genome Analysis

- 2 HMM Definition

Main Question 1 EVALUATION

Main Question 2 DECODING

Main Question 3 LEARNING

- 3 GeneScan
- 3.1 Features

7.4 Transmembrane HMM
