1. Protozoa, Porifera, Cnidaria Flashcards

1
Q

Name two phyla being studied in Lab 1

A

Porifera, Cnidaria

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2
Q

Name three anatomical features that allow protozoans to move

A

Cilia
Flagella
Pseudopodia

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3
Q

What environmental condition is required for these three features to function - Locomotive features

A

Fluid environment

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4
Q

What is the feeding process used by amoeba

A

Phagocytosis

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5
Q

Which of the following protozoans cannot reproduce sexually; paramecium, trypanosome and amoeba

A

Amoeba

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6
Q

What is the term for the fluid material found inside an amoeba

A

endoplasm

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7
Q

Name two functions of choanocytes

A

Moves water

Absorbs food material through phagocytosis

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8
Q

Give an example of a species from lab 1 that is monoecious

A

Hydras

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9
Q

Give an example of a species from lab 1 that is dioecious

A

Moon Jelly

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10
Q

What are the two typical Cnidarian body forms

A

Polyp

Medusa

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11
Q

Define spongocoel

A

The body cavity where incurrent water gathers and heads to the osculum

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12
Q

What type of skeleton do hydrozoans and scyphozoans use to maintain their form?

A

Hydrostatic skeleton

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13
Q

What is the role of contractile vacuoles?

A

Homeostasis

Osmotic pressure maintenance

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14
Q

Which group of organisms in Lab 1 has a cellular-level of biological organization?

A

Sponges (Porifera)

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15
Q

What are the two types of structures that can act as support for a sponge

A

Spicules

Spongin

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16
Q

Define nematocyst

A

Stinging organelle within the Cnidocytes - A type of cnida

17
Q

Do hydrozoans reproduce sexually, asexually or both

A

Both

18
Q

Define rhopalium

A

A bundle of sensory structures consisting of statocyst and ocellus

19
Q

Does the moon jelly have a larval stage

A

yes

20
Q

Which three classes of Cnidaria are represented in Lab 1

A

Hydrozoa
Scyphozoa
Anthozoa