1. Pronunciation Guide Flashcards

1
Q

TONE: ká

A

creaky high tone

like “squeak”

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2
Q

TONE: kà

A

plain high tone

like “squeal”

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3
Q

TONE: ka

A

low tone

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4
Q

TONE: kaq

A

stopped syllable

like “uh-oh”

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5
Q

TONE: âlouq

A

reduced (weak) syllable

like the first syllable of “again”

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6
Q

VOWEL: i

A

as the “i” in “marine”

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7
Q

VOWEL: e

A

as the “e” in “hey”

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8
Q

VOWEL: eh

A

as the “e” in “bet”

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9
Q

VOWEL: a

A

as the “a” in “father”

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10
Q

VOWEL: aw

A

as the “aw” in “law”

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11
Q

VOWEL: o

A

as the “o” in “go”

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12
Q

VOWEL: u

A

as the “oo” in “zoo”

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13
Q

VOWEL: in

A

as the “in” in “sin

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14
Q

VOWEL: ein

A

as the “ain” in “pain”

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15
Q

VOWEL: an

A

as the “an” in “man”

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16
Q

VOWEL: oun

A

as the “on” in “moan”

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17
Q

VOWEL: un

A

as the “un” in “junta”

18
Q

VOWEL: ain

A

as the “ine” in “line”

19
Q

VOWEL: aun

A

as the “own” in “brown”

20
Q

VOWEL: iq

A

as the “it” in “sit”

21
Q

VOWEL: eiq

A

as the “ate” in “late”

22
Q

VOWEL: eq

A

as the “et” in “bet”

23
Q

VOWEL: aq

A

at the “at” in “mat”

24
Q

VOWEL: ouq

A

as the “oat” in “boat”

25
VOWEL: uq
as the "oot" in "foot"
26
VOWEL: aiq
as the "ight" in "might"
27
VOWEL: auq
as the "out" in "stout"
28
CONSONANT: th
as the "th" in "thin"
29
CONSONANT: dh
as the "th" in "their"
30
CONSONANT: ny
as the "ny" in "canyon"
31
CONSONANT: ng
as the "ng" in "hang on"
32
CONSONANT: p
as the "p" in "spin"
33
CONSONANT: p'
as the "p" in "pin"
34
CONSONANT: t
as the "t" in "stag"
35
CONSONANT: t'
as the "t" in "tag"
36
CONSONANT: k
as the "k" in "skin"
37
CONSONANT: k'
as the "k" in "kin"
38
CONSONANT: s
as the "s" in "sing"
39
CONSONANT: s'
as the "s" in "sound"
40
CONSONANT: c
as the "ch" in "church"