1. Patología de la hipófisis e hipotálamo Flashcards

1
Q

cual es la causa +fr de hiperprolactinemia fisiológica?

A

embarazo

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2
Q

cual es la clinica de hiperprolactilemia?

A

oligomenorrea, amenorrea, infertilidad, galactorrea

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3
Q

cual es el adenoma hipofisario +fr?

A

prolactinoma

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4
Q

cuales son los 2 tipos de prolactinoma?

A

micro y macro adenoma o
micro y macroprolactinoma

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5
Q

entre los micro y macro adenomas cual siempre se Tx?

A

los macro
con bromocriptina

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6
Q

cual y cuando se realiza Tx Qx para prolactinoma?

A

es Qx transesfenoidal. se usa cuando el Tx medico no funciona

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7
Q

cual es la causa +fr en trastorno de GH?

A

adenoma hipofisario productor de GH

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8
Q

clinica de trastorno de GH?

A

acromegalia
macroglosia
DM, HTA
Sn musc y neuronales
hepato esplenomegalia

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9
Q

cuales son las 2 formas de Dx para GH?

A

determinar IGF-1 (SOG)
RM hipofisaria

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10
Q

cual es el Tx de adenoma de GH?

A

Qx transesfenoidal (eleccion)
Tx medico es octreotida

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