1: Particles and Radiation Flashcards
What is the charge of a proton?
1.6x10^-19
What is the mass of a proton?
1.67x10^-27
what is the charge of a neutron?
0
what is the mass of a neutron?
1.67x10^-27
what is the charge of the electron?
-1.6x10^-19
What is the mass of an electron?
9.11x10^-31
What is the symbol of the atomic number?
Z
What is the symbol for the nucleon number?
A
What symbol is used to represent the element?
X
What is the equation for specific charge?
charge/mass
What are the units for specific charge?
Ckg^-1
What is meant by an isotope?
An atom with the same number of protons but the same number of neutrons
What does the electromagnetic force do to nucleons?
Causes the positively charged protons in the nucleus to repel each other
What does the gravitational force do to nucleons?
Causes all of the nucleons in the nucleus to attract each other due to their mass