1. Mechanism of Action and ATB Classes Flashcards

1
Q

4 mechanisms of action of ATBs

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis
Inhibition of protein synthesis
Inhibition of ADN replication
Inhibition of essential metabolite synthesis

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2
Q

Mechanism of action of the penicillin class

A

Cell wall synthesis

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3
Q

Mechanism of action of vancomycin

A

Cell wall synthesis

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4
Q

Mechanism of action of the tetracycline class

A

Protein synthesis

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5
Q

Mechanism of action of clindamycin

A

Protein synthesis

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6
Q

Mechanism of action of the aminoglycoside class

A

Protein synthesis

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7
Q

Mechanism of action of the oxazolidinone class (linezolide)

A

Protein synthesis

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8
Q

Mechanism of action of the macrolide class

A

Protein synthesis

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9
Q

Mechanism of action of the fluoroquinolone class

A

ADN replication

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10
Q

Mechanism of action of TMP/SMX

A

Essential metabolite synthesis (folate)

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11
Q

Mechanism of action of the nitroimidazole class (metronidazole)

A

ADN replication

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12
Q

5 classes of B-lactams

A
Penicillin and derivatives
Penicillins with inhibitors of B-lactamase
Cephalosporins
Monobactams
Carbapenems
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