1. Langues Flashcards

1
Q

l’ébauche (f.)

A

outline, sketch, draft

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2
Q

le phonème

A

phoneme

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3
Q

le morphème

A

morpheme

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4
Q

l’étude (f.)

A

study

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5
Q

les énoncés (m.)

A

wording

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6
Q

l’énoncé (m.)

A

term, statement

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7
Q

le nom

A

noun, (last) name

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8
Q

l’être (m.)

A

being, organism, soul

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9
Q

le pronom

A

pronoun

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10
Q

l’adjectif (m.)

A

adjective

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11
Q

le verbe

la magie du verbe

A

verb, words (abstractly), tone of voice

the magic of words

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12
Q

le verbe pronominal

A

reflexive verb

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13
Q

l’adverbe (m.)

A

adverb

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14
Q

la préposition

A

preposition

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15
Q

la conjonction

conjonction de coordination, conjonction de subordination

A

conjunction

coordinating conjunction, subordinating conjunction

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16
Q

l’interjection (f.)

A

interjection

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17
Q

singulier, singulière

le singulier

A

singular (in grammar), uncommon, strange

singular

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18
Q

pluriel, plurielle

le pluriel

A

plural

plural

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19
Q

à condition que

Suivi par le subjonctif

A

in the condition that

Followed by the subjunctive

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20
Q

bien que

Suivi par le subjonctif

A

even though, although

Followed by the subjunctive

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21
Q

même si

Suivi par l’indicatif

A

even if, although

Followed by the indicative

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22
Q

n’importe qui

A

(literally) anyone

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23
Q

la plupart

la plupart de

A

majority

the majority of

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24
Q

conjuguer

se conjuguer

A

to conjugate

to conjuagate (reflexive), to be conjugated

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25
Q

sans rapport

sans rapport avec

A

irrelevant

irrelevant to

26
Q

le mandarin

27
Q

l’hindi (m.)

28
Q

l’arabe (m.)

l’arabe standard moderne

A

Arabic

Modern Standard Arabic

29
Q

le bengali

30
Q

l’ourdou (m.)

31
Q

la voyelle

32
Q

la consonne

33
Q

la (consonne) affriquée (f.)

A

affricate (consonant)

34
Q

la consonne sourde (non voisée)

A

voiceless (unvoiced) consonant

35
Q

la consonne voisée

A

voiced consonant

36
Q

la (consonne) nasale

A

nasal (consonant)

37
Q

la (consonne) occlusive

A

plosive, stop consonant

38
Q

la (consonne) fricative

39
Q

la (consonne) roulée

A

trill, trilled consonant

40
Q

la (consonne) battue

A

tap, flap (consonant)

41
Q

la (consonne) spirante

A

approximant (consonant)

42
Q

la (consonne) bilabiale

bilabial, bilabiale

A

bilabial (consonant)

bilabial

43
Q

la (consonne) dentale

dental, dentale

A

dental (consonant)

dental

44
Q

la (consonne) alvéolaire

alvéolaire

A

alveolar (consonant)

alveolar

45
Q

la (consonne) rétroflexe

rétroflexe

A

retroflex (consonant)

retroflex

46
Q

la (consonne) vélaire

vélaire

A

velar (consonant)

velar

47
Q

la (consonne) uvulaire

uvulaire

A

uvular (consonant)

uvular

48
Q

arrondi, arrondie

49
Q

la prononciation

A

pronunciation

50
Q

le tonème

A

tone (linguistic)

51
Q

le vietnamien

A

Vietnamese

52
Q

le swahili

53
Q

le locuteur

le locuteur natif

A

speaker (of a language)

native speaker

54
Q

le sinogramme

A

Chinese character

55
Q

latin, latine

adjectif

A

Latin

adjective

56
Q

la lettre

57
Q

la majuscule

majuscule

A

majuscule, uppercase

majuscule, uppercase

58
Q

la minuscule

miniscule

A

miniscule, lowercase

miniscule, lowercase

59
Q

Unicode (m.)

60
Q

grec, grecque

le Grec, la Grecque

A

Greek

Greek person