1. Introduction Flashcards
Fixed Partial Prosthesis • Rigidly \_\_\_\_ to and supported by the \_\_\_\_ teeth • Not designed to be removed by the patient
Removable Partial Dental Prosthesis
• Supported entirely by ____ or both teeth and the tissues of the residual ridge
• Can be removed from the mouth and replaced by the patient
attached
abutment
teeth
Tooth-supported PRDP (Tooth-borne PRDP)
Denture bases supported by abutment teeth through the use of ____
rests
Tooth-tissue-supported PRDP - Has at least one denture ____ that extends anteriorly or posteriorly terminating in a denture base that is not ____ supported
Distal-extension PRDP (base extends posteriorly)
base
tooth
Retention for the partial removable dental prosthesis is provided primarily from the ____.
clasps
Maxillary Supporting Areas
Support is similar to dentures, it just depends where the edentulous areas are
Primary supporting areas are the ____
The depth of the fold is not providing support
Some secondary support in the ____ area
palate and ridge
anterior ridge
Mandibular Supporting Areas
Once again, utilizing our ____ as primary support
____ and genial tubercle are more secondary
Our ____ areas are generally undercuts so those areas tend to be relieved
buccal shelf
retromolar pad
ridge areas
retromylohyoid
We don’t make ____ prosthesis but they can loosen up and then get swallowed
unilateral
Indications for Temporary PRDP ◼ \_\_\_\_ ◼Mastication ◼Space \_\_\_\_ ◼Reestablishing occlusal relationships ◼Conditioning \_\_\_\_ and residual ridges ◼Interim restorations during treatment ◼Conditioning the \_\_\_\_ for wearing a prosthesis
appearance
maintenance
teeth
patient
Interim PRDP
◼An PRDP designed to be used for a ____ period until a more definitive prosthesis can be fabricated
◼Conventional interim PRDP
◼ Indicated when age, health or lack of time ____ more definitive treatment
◼Immediate interim PRDP
short
contraindicates
Transitional PRDP
◼An existing PRDP to which ____ are added as natural ____ are lost
teeth
teeth
Treatment PRDP ◼An existing PRDP used for --◼\_\_\_\_ the supporting soft tissues --◼determining \_\_\_\_ --◼determining a new \_\_\_\_
conditioning
OVD
occlusal relationship
In the 60s, 13% were edentulous as young as 18, and 55% as young as 65 but now it is ____%. So you will still be asked to make a lot of partials for people
35
Six Phases of PRDP Service
- Patient ____
- ____, Treatment planning, Design, Treatment sequencing & Mouth Preparation
- ____ for Distal Extension Denture Bases
- Establishment and Verification of ____ and ____
- ____ Procedures
- ____
education diagnosis support occlusal relations tooth arrangements insertion recall
Patient Education
◼Begin educating when discussing treatment options
◼Inform patient about
◼____ of PRDP
◼Proper ____ of prosthesis ◼Proper ____ habits
◼Emphasize importance of ____ appointments
◼Give ____ information
benefits use oral hygiene recall written
Diagnosis, Treatment planning, Design, Treatment sequencing and Mouth Preparation
◼Medical and dental \_\_\_\_ ◼\_\_\_\_ oral exam ◼ Caries ◼ Condition of existing restorations ◼ Periodontal health ◼ Responses of teeth to previous stress ◼ Vitality of remaining teeth
◼____ diagnostic casts
◼ Evaluation of the occlusal plane, arch form and occlusal relations of
the remaining teeth
◼____ design
◼____ of a treatment plan
◼ Sequencing of mouth preparation
histories clinical and radiographic mounted PRDP sequencing
The Dental Surveyor
◼Used during ____
◼Instrumental in diagnosing and guiding the appropriate tooth preparation and verifying that the mouth preparations have been performed correctly
treatment planning
Surveying Accessories
Part of it has an ____ rod that allows you to look at the model in one plane
We have led or graphite that puts contour marks on
Also have ____ gages
Also have a little knife that cuts wax
analyzing
undercut