1: Intro (Quiz W2) Flashcards
1
Q
FLASHED
risk for ASCVD
A
Family Hx (first degree relative) Lipids (low HDL is best predictor) Age (M >45, F>55) Smoking HTN Exercise DM
2
Q
Drugs that increase risk of CVD
A
cocaine- PAV, PVC, coronary spasm, MI caffeine-arrhythmia thyroid replacement-tachycardia, afib sympathomimetics-tachycardia, HTN Sumatriptan-vasospasm ischemia
3
Q
ASCVD Risk: Indications for statins
A
hx of MI, stroke, PAD
LDL>190mg/dL
DM
ASCVD risk >7.5%, 40-75yrs
4
Q
DASH-s
A
sodium reduced to 1500mg daily
best diet for HTN
5
Q
Mediterranean Diet
A
for prevention of CVD
6
Q
Exercise Stress Testing
A
to dx/evaluate CAD
IND: chest pain on exertion, increased CAD risk
7
Q
Max HR
A
220-age
8
Q
Target HR
A
(220-age -HR) x 0.6 +RHR
