1. General Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

What mainly brought about the collapse of Lehman Brothers?

A

Trading in Derivatives

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2
Q

What are Derivatives chiefly designed to be used for?

A

To reduce risk faced by organisations and individuals, by hedging.

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3
Q

Why are derivatives called “Derivatives”?

A

Because they derive their price from another instrument (the underlying).

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4
Q

What is another important aspect of derivatives, which contributes to be them being high-risk instruments?

A

They nearly always have built in leverage/gearing.

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5
Q

What are the three common threads to when problems arise from derivatives?

A
  1. Excessive leverage
  2. Counterparty Risk
  3. Complexity & Lack of transparency
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