1 - Equality & Diversity Flashcards

1
Q

What are the nine protected characteristics under the Equality Act 2010?

A

Age, disability, gender reassignment, marriage and civil partnership, pregnancy and maternity, race, religion and belief, sex and sexual orientation.

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2
Q

What is imposter syndrome?

A

The constant self-doubt that ones achievements are legitimate and that the success is deserved, despite being as a result of own skills, efforts and commitment.

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3
Q

What can imposter syndrome cause someone experience and why?

A

Self-doubt, inadequacy, intellectual fraudulence - overshadows feeling or evidence of success.
Why - many minority groups have a lack of representation and visibility causing a high prevalence of imposter syndrome.

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4
Q

What is a role model?

A

Someone who sets a good example to others, and so people aspire to be them/like them - they are worthy of imitation through inspiration.
They are important, particularly from a diverse range of backgrounds and experiences, to help those feel they belong.

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5
Q

What are the 3 types of discrimination?

A

Indirect - put arrangements in place that apply to all but disadvantage a protected characteristic
By association - when a person is treated less favourably because they are linked/associated with a protected characteristic.
Direct - treating someone with a protected characteristic less favourably than others.

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6
Q

What is less favourable treatment?

A

Anything that puts someone with a protected characteristic at a disadvantage, compared to someone without. It may include exclusion, making a job harder, causing emotional distress or financial loss.

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7
Q

What in the Equality Act 2010 covers long term mental health conditions?

A

Disability.

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8
Q

What is victimisation?

A

Detrimental treatment because a person has made, or intends to make, a complaint or enquiry about an equality matter, or support such a complaint or enquiry.

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9
Q

What is positive action?

A

Positive action is voluntary provisions or special measures aimed at alleviating disadvantage or under-representation experienced by those with protected characteristic(s).

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10
Q

What is positive discrimination?

A

Positive discrimination is if an employer hire or seek an individual based on their protected characteristic, rather than experience or qualifications.

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11
Q

What is the difference in legality between positive action and positive discrimination?

A

Action - legal
Discrimination - illegal

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12
Q

What is the difference between less favourable and unfavourable treatment?

A

Less treatment - involves a comparison to how others are treated.
Unfavourable - encompasses any negative or adverse treatment without necessarily requiring a comparison.

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13
Q

What are reasonable adjustments and who is responsible for them in the workplace?

A

Reasonable adjustments are changes to the physical or working environment, and employers are accountable for deciding what adjustments will be made.

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14
Q

What is the definition of non-binary?

A

Umbrella term for those whose gender identity doesn’t conform with man or woman. Non-binary identities are varied and can include some aspects of binary identities, and some who reject them entirely.

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15
Q

What is gender dysphoria?

A

When a person experiences discomfort or distress surrounding the mismatch with their sex assigned at birth and gender identity - clinical diagnosis.

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16
Q

How do sex, gender and sexual orientation differ?

A

Gender is more culturally determined and represents ones identity, whereas sex is what is assigned to someone at birth and is based on primary sex characteristics and reproductive functions - it is binary. Sexual orientation is the gender someone is attracted to - sexual identity.

17
Q

What in 2020 was declared as protected by the Equality Act?

A

Non-binary gender expression and identity (under gender reassignment).

18
Q

What is social anxiety disorder?

A

When an individual feels symptoms of anxiety or fear in situations where they may be scrutinized, evaluated, or judged by others.

19
Q

What are the laws surrounding disability disclosure?

A

There is lots of confidentiality of disclosure of health conditions.

20
Q

What are the main 6 considerations when organised an accessible event?

A

Date/duration - caring responsibilities and financial barriers.
Location - accessibility, differing laws, spaces and seating arrangements.
Time - accessibility for those with responsibilities - care etc.
Schedule - breaks
Cost - accessible/affordable
Speakers - diverse.
Others include catering etc.