1. Economic Growth Flashcards
GDP
Total value of goods and services produced in a country in 1 year
Real GDP
Inflation has been taken into account
Potential economic growth
Measure of increase in capacity in an economy- shown as a movement outwards of the PPF curve
Increase in GDP means…
Means an increase in living standards
GDP per capita
Total GDP divided by population- better indicator of incomes and living standards
GDP increase –> increase in living standards depends on… (5)
- How much output is self consumed
- Reliability of data
- Relative exchange rates
- Type of spending by gov
- Size of the economy to start with
PPPs
To compare GDP in different nations and take into account a basket of goods that could be bought in each country
PPP exchange rate
Rate where the same basket of goods costs the same in each country
GNI
Income received by a nation domestically and overseas
National happiness
Measure of national wellbeing- alternative way for living standards