1. Definition And Concepts Of Microbiology Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
0
Q

Which branch of microbiology involves the study of bacteria?

A

Bacteriology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

What is the specialized area of biology that studies living things too small to be seen without magnification?

A

Microbiology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Identification, classification and characterization of bacterial species are aspects of which subdivision of microbiology?

A

Bacteriology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is mycology

A

The study of fungi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Genetic properties, biochemical properties, and taxonomy are a part of which subdivision of microbiology

A

Mycology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is protozoology

A

The branch of microbiology studying a group of unicellular eukaryotic organisms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Virology is the study of viruses and their (5 things)

A

Structure
Classification
Evolution
Ways to infect and exploit host cells for reproduction
Interaction with host organism physiology and immunity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is parasitology

A

The study of parasites, their hosts and that relationship between them

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the study of algae

A

Phycology or algology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What does microbial morphology refer to?

A

The size, shape and arrangement of bacteria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What does microbial physiology study?

A

The function of bacteria at the cellular and molecular level

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What does microbial taxonomy study (3 things)

A

Classification
Naming
Identification of microorganism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What studies the function of genetic material and the biochemical reactions of cells involved in metabolism and growth

A

Microbial genetics, molecular biology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Microbial ecology studies the interrelationships between _____ and _____, and the roles of microorganisms in the nutrient cycles of soil, water and other natural communities

A

microbes, the environment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What division of applied microbiology studies the body’s defines that protect against infection

A

immunology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What does epidemiology study?

A

How to monitor and control the spread of diseases in communities

16
Q

The study of the role of microbes, both beneficial and harmful, in consumable food and drink is?

A

Food Microbiology

17
Q

Agricultural Microbiology studies the interrelationship between _____ and _____,
With an emphasis on ____________________________.
It uses microbes which are (HARMFUL or NOT HARMFUL) to humans to kill pests

A

Microbes and crops
improving yield and combating plant diseases
NOT harmful

18
Q

The use of microbes to produce or harvest large quantities of useful and necessary materials such as vitamins, amino acids, drugs, enzymes is studied in what section of microbiology?
What is an example of this

A

Industrial Microbiology

Ex. create bacteria to clean up oil spill

19
Q

What division of applied microbiology studies techniques that deliberately alter the genetic makeup of organisms to induce new compounds, different genetic combinations, and even unique organisms

A

Genetic Engineering