1 - Curiosity Flashcards

1
Q

A Latin term that means “knowledge”

A

Curiositas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What were two ancient activities that suggested bursts of human curiosity?

A

Fire making, Cave painting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Specifically what book in the bible did the negative reception of curiosity come from?

A

Genesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

In the bible age, curiosity was likened to _________, ______, and _________.

A

Original sin, guilt, disobedience

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A Christian missionary who came to Ephesus to share his faith

A

St. Paul

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A bible verse that tells how St. Paul convinced his followers to burn their books symbolic of their conformity to a newfound faith, and found fifty thousand pieces of silver.

A

Acts 19:19

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

“The wisdom of the world is inappropriate”

A

St. Paul of Ephesus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

“Curiosity is a futile activity distracting mankind from the task of divine salvation”

A

St. Augustine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

“The lust for knowledge is a sinful appetite”

A

St. Thomas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The proponent for Copernicanism and the Heliocentric Theory

A

Nicolaus Copernicus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Copernicus’ work entitled ________________________________ involved objections against biblical passages that subscribed to a geocentric model, and where his own theory was emphasized.

A

On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The belief that the earth and other planets revolve around the sun and that the sun is the center of the universe

A

Heliocentrism / Heliocentric model

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The inventor of the telescope who saw a potential in Copernicus’ model.

A

Galileo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

After hearing his pursuit of heliocentrism, Galileo was accused by a religious figure of “spreading or causing attacks against the doctrine”. What crime is this?

A

Heresy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What year was Heliocentrism and ORHS banned by the Church? Year ______ ( ____ years ago)

A

1616, 407 years ago

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Who was the pope who admired Galileo, elected in 1623?

A

Urban VIII

17
Q

Galileo’s work entitled “____________________________________” was published in ______ which had arguments about heliocentrism and geocentrism.

A

Dialogue on the Two Chief World Systems, 1632

18
Q

What type of heresy was Galileo found guilty for in Rome?

A

Suspected heresy

19
Q

Which type of heresy would have you burned alive at a stake?

A

Formal heresy

20
Q

Which type of heresy would put you under house arrest and banning of your published material?

A

Suspected heresy

21
Q

A century which described curiosity to be negative, naive, and ignorant

A

17th Century

22
Q

A century that associated curiosity with strangeness, exploration, and travel

A

18th Century

23
Q

A century that marked curiosity as “bizarre, outlandish, or unique”, and a “divine gift of the human mind”

A

19th Century

24
Q

Which century did the Catholic Church lift the ban on Heliocentrism and Copernicus’ book?

A

19th Century

25
Q

Which centuries received fewer attacks against the concept of curiosity?

A

20th-21st Century

26
Q

What are the TWO things to consider in assessing curiosity?

A

Intention, Action

27
Q

T/F: Galileo was involved during the early development of Copernicanism

A

False - it was not until he invented the telescope when he saw the possibility of the heliocentric theory.

28
Q

In the first instance of heretic accusations, Galileo was _________________.

A

Investigated but not charged

29
Q

It is a sub-concept of heliocentrism which denotes and reinforces the heliocentric model’s contribution in challenging the prevailing geocentric narrative during the 16th Century.

A

Copernicanism (not to be confused with Heliocentrism, the astronomical model)

30
Q

Curiosity during the bible up to the 17th Century was perceived as _________.

A

Negative

31
Q

What is human’s innate exploratory behavior or the predisposition to investigate the unknown?

A

Curiosity