1 Bim Flashcards

1
Q

When did history begin

A

When humans started to write

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2
Q

Along which river the chinese civilization settle

A

Yellow

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3
Q

Which is the most precise language

A

Sanskrit

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4
Q

Which was the first document that show translation

A

Rosseta stone

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5
Q

which civilization is credited for the invention of the wheel

A

Mesopotamia

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6
Q

Battle where ottomas suffered their major defeat

A

Battle of lepanto

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7
Q

the fall of the byzantine empire in 1453 marks the begginig of

A

Modern Era

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8
Q

what does renaissance mean

A

Rebirth

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9
Q

Belief that god had chosen certain people to be kings

A

divine right

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10
Q

Who was spain most representative absolute ruler

A

Phillip 2

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11
Q

Who did the inquisition pursue

A

Heretics

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12
Q

who was france most representative absolute ruler

A

Louis XVI

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13
Q

Nickname given to the king of france because he felt felt he was the center of everything

A

Sun King

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14
Q

King henry VIII was denied the dissolution of his marriage, what he did do

A

he created and led the angelican church

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15
Q

Henry VIII childrens, who was the best ruler and led the country to its golden age

A

Elizabeth I

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16
Q

Who invented the printing press, and in what year

A

Johannes Gutenburg, 1450

17
Q

He introduced the helicentic model defying the church

A

Rene Descartes

18
Q

he led the protestant reformation in germany

A

Martin luther

19
Q

Maritime exploration turned into a competition between europeans countries, who where the pioneers

A

Portuguese

20
Q

Royalty member that sponsored the exploration trips and opned schools for boat builders, navigators and toolmakers

A

Prince Henry the navigator

21
Q

which portugese explorer was the first one to reach india

A

Vasco de gama

22
Q

Who sponsored the colombus trip

A

Ferdinadn and isabella of spain

23
Q

This is how the pope divided the spanish and portuguese possesions in america

A

Line of demarcation

24
Q

which european countries had the most benefit out of america resources

A

Spain

25
Q

how was the city that aztecas established in the lake of texococo calledn

A

Tenochtitlan

26
Q

He conquered the aztec empire in 1521

A

Hernan Cortez

27
Q

WHAT IS A PATRON

A

Financial supporter of a¡the arts and artist

28
Q

which was the first printed book

A

bible

29
Q

What is inquisition

A

IS THE CHURCH COURT IN WHICH HERETICS WERE JUDGE

30
Q

What is geocentric

A

Theory that stated that the earth was the center of the universe

31
Q

who said “I think, therefore I am”

A

Rene Descartes

32
Q

what are the 95 theses

A

arguments against indulgences posted in the curch of wittenberg

33
Q

in which country did john calvin lead the protestant reformation

A

switzerland

34
Q

who did circumnavigated the world between 1519 and 1522

A

ferdinand

35
Q

who where the incas

A

an american empire that extended from the north of ecuador to chile

36
Q

where are humans originally from

A

Africa