1 Basic Facts Flashcards
What is the ratio of of eye to orbit?
1:5
Other than the globe, what is in orbit
EOM, Fascia, fat, blood vessels, nerves, lacrimal gland
How many layers of the eye are there
3; outer, middle, inner
Constituents of Middle layer of eye
Iris, Ciliary body (pars plicata, pars plana) and choroid
Describe Axial cut
Sometimes called Transverse Cut, Superior view of structures, can see anterior and posterior pole
Describe Sagittal cut
Side cut of eye, can see roof and floor
Describe coronal cut
Anterioposterior cut, can see cut sections of muscles, fat
What structure is anterior pole of eye
Centre of curvature of cornea
What structure is posterior pole and its relation to optic nerve
Centre of curvature of posterior curvature of globe, slightly temporal to optic nerve
What is antero-posterior length i.e. length of eye
24mm
What is circumference of eye
69-81mm
Vertical diameter of eye
23mm
Horizontal diameter of eye
23.5mm
What is globe volume
7cm3
What is orbit volume
30cm3
volume of vitreous
3.9cm3
volume of aqueous
124mm3
Height of orbital opening
35mm
Width of orbital opening
40mm
Depth of orbit
40mm
Inter-orbital distance
25mm