机经1 Flashcards

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1
Q

disgruntle

A

使不高兴

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2
Q

anthropogenic

A

人为的

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3
Q

deify

A

神化

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4
Q

malinger

A

装病

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5
Q

figurative

A

比喻的,象征的

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6
Q

disinclination

A

不情愿

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7
Q

indebted

A

感激的

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8
Q

brook

A

容忍

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9
Q

encomium

A

赞美

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10
Q

proclivity

A

倾向,嗜好

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11
Q

enfeeble

A

使衰弱

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12
Q

limpid

A

清晰的

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13
Q

plaintive

A

悲伤的

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14
Q

hamper

A

阻碍

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15
Q

cede to

A

让与

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16
Q

recondite

A

晦涩难懂的

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17
Q

obdurate

A

固执的

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18
Q

equable

A

平静的

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19
Q

canny

A

精明的

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20
Q

discordance

A

不一致

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21
Q

infallibility

A

无过失

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22
Q

pristine

A

原始的;崭新的

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23
Q

deride

A

鄙视

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24
Q

deplorable

A

可悲的;应受谴责的

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25
Q

conundrum

A

复杂难解的问题

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26
Q

downplay

A

不予重视

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27
Q

discursion

A

漫谈离题

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28
Q

aplomb

A

镇定,泰然自若

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29
Q

inert

A

不活动的;惰性的

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30
Q

endemic

A

地方性的

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31
Q

inferable from

A

能从…推断的

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32
Q

enterprising

A

有进取心的

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33
Q

baffle

A

使困惑

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34
Q

genial

A

友善的

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35
Q

commendation

A

称赞

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36
Q

pugnacious

A

好斗的

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37
Q

circuitous

A

拐弯抹角的

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38
Q

avert

A

转移;防止

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39
Q

homogeneity

A

同质

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40
Q

peregrinate

A

旅行

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41
Q

balanced

A

公正的;沉着冷静的

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42
Q

allay

A

减轻

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43
Q

precipitate

A

引发,加速;沉淀;冲动的,鲁莽的

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44
Q

conspicuous

A

显眼的

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45
Q

mutable

A

易变的

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46
Q

portend

A

预言

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47
Q

irenic

A

和平主义的

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48
Q

preoccupy

A

使全神贯注

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49
Q

forerunner

A

先驱;预兆

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50
Q

adulation

A

谄媚

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51
Q

bomoan

A

埋怨

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52
Q

exculpate

A

开脱罪行

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53
Q

entangle

A

使纠缠

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54
Q

precocious

A

早熟的

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55
Q

castigate

A

严厉批评

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56
Q

perilous

A

危险的

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57
Q

acquiescence

A

默许

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58
Q

facile

A

肤浅的,轻率的

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59
Q

inception

A

开始

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60
Q

entreat

A

恳求

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61
Q

denounce

A

谴责

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62
Q

effusive

A

溢于言表的,感情丰富的

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63
Q

exatitude

A

精确性

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64
Q

kinfolk

A

亲戚

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65
Q

collude

A

串通

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66
Q

emendation

A

修订

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67
Q

obliterate

A

清除,摧毁

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68
Q

composed

A

镇定的

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69
Q

import

A

重要性

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70
Q

distend

A

膨胀

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71
Q

elicit

A

引出

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72
Q

elemental

A

基本的

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73
Q

animadversion

A

批评

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74
Q

ebb

A

衰退

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75
Q

indigent

A

贫穷的

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76
Q

polymath

A

博学者

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77
Q

curtail

A

缩减

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78
Q

impecunious

A

贫穷的

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79
Q

absolve

A

免罪

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80
Q

consummate

A

完美的

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81
Q

iconoclast

A

反传统者

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82
Q

dearth

A

缺乏

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83
Q

proprietary

A

专利的;私人独有的

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84
Q

hallow

A

极其崇敬

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85
Q

pastiche

A

大杂烩

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86
Q

crass

A

愚钝的

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87
Q

doctrinaire

A

教条主义的

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88
Q

helter-skelter

A

杂乱的

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89
Q

peripatetic

A

巡回的

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90
Q

celerity

A

速度,迅速

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91
Q

muddle

A

使…混乱;混乱

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92
Q

bookish

A

书呆子气的

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93
Q

jettison

A

丢弃

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94
Q

overbearing

A

傲慢的,专横的

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95
Q

arcane

A

难懂的

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96
Q

disgorge

A

排出

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97
Q

presage

A

预示

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98
Q

circumscribe

A

限制

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99
Q

redouble

A

大量增加

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100
Q

recast

A

改写

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101
Q

banter

A

打趣

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102
Q

hedge

A

回避

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103
Q

ascetic

A

苦行的

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104
Q

pecuniary

A

金钱的

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105
Q

predate

A

早于

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106
Q

layperson

A

门外汉

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107
Q

prevaricate

A

闪烁其词

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108
Q

contravene

A

触犯

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109
Q

construe

A

诠释,分析

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110
Q

fusty

A

霉臭的;守旧的

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111
Q

misconstrue

A

曲解

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112
Q

churlish

A

无礼的

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113
Q

lugubrious

A

悲伤的

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114
Q

protean

A

变化多端的;多才多艺的

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115
Q

disdain

A

鄙视

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116
Q

civility

A

礼貌

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117
Q

keep abreast of

A

了解…的最新情况

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118
Q

impugn

A

指责

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119
Q

perfunctory

A

敷衍的

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120
Q

recalcitrant

A

倔强反抗的

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121
Q

mollify

A

平息,抚慰

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122
Q

defiant

A

蔑视的,挑战的

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123
Q

pedestrian

A

乏味的

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124
Q

burgeon

A

迅速生长

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125
Q

badger

A

烦扰;反复劝说

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126
Q

profitmonger

A

唯利是图的人,商人

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127
Q

provincial

A

狭隘的;省的

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128
Q

exiguous

A

稀少的

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129
Q

belligerent

A

好战的

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130
Q

quaff

A

痛饮

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131
Q

heterodox

A

异端的

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132
Q

anathema

A

非常讨厌的人或物

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133
Q

circumvent

A

避开

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134
Q

invective

A

猛烈抨击

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135
Q

businesslike

A

高效率的

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136
Q

inborn

A

天生的

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137
Q

obsequious

A

谄媚的

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138
Q

boast

A

吹嘘,自夸

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139
Q

compromise

A

妥协n;危害v

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140
Q

probity

A

诚实,正直

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141
Q

prolix

A

冗长的

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142
Q

naivete

A

天真

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143
Q

flagrant

A

明目张胆的

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144
Q

meager

A

瘦削的

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145
Q

fallacious

A

谬误的

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146
Q

qualm

A

不安,疑虑

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147
Q

dispassionate

A

公正客观的,冷静客观的

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148
Q

narrow

A

精确的,仔细的

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149
Q

partisan

A

有偏见的

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150
Q

onetime

A

过去的

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151
Q

rattle

A

使紧张,使不安

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152
Q

aversion

A

厌恶

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153
Q

factious

A

宗派的,派系的

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154
Q

noxious

A

有害的,有毒的

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155
Q

caricature

A

夸张的描述

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156
Q

acumen

A

敏锐

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157
Q

dissemble

A

伪装

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158
Q

patchwork

A

大杂烩

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159
Q

engender

A

导致

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160
Q

mordant

A

尖刻的

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161
Q

preclude

A

排除,防止

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162
Q

obfuscate

A

混淆,使迷惑

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163
Q

abate

A

减弱

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164
Q

meld

A

混合

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165
Q

entrench

A

使…牢固,确立

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166
Q

endowment

A

捐赠;天赋

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167
Q

nondescript

A

无个性的

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168
Q

infamy

A

声名狼藉

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169
Q

nebulous

A

模糊的

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170
Q

deleterious

A

有害的,有毒的

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171
Q

hew to

A

遵守

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172
Q

blighted

A

枯萎的

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173
Q

purveyor

A

供应商

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174
Q

goundless

A

无根据的

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175
Q

absorbing

A

吸引人的

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176
Q

at odds with

A

与…矛盾

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177
Q

perennial

A

持久的

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178
Q

relic

A

遗迹

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179
Q

covert

A

秘密的

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180
Q

garrulous

A

喋喋不休的

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181
Q

egregious

A

臭名昭著的

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182
Q

predilection

A

偏爱

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183
Q

damp

A

使减弱

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184
Q

kindred

A

同类的,相似的

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185
Q

cumbersome

A

笨重的;复杂难做的

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186
Q

imminent

A

即将发生的

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187
Q

entailed by

A

使需要,导致

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188
Q

intelligible

A

可理解的

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189
Q

blameless

A

无可指责的

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190
Q

quixotic

A

不切实际的

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191
Q

prescient

A

有预知能力的

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192
Q

droll

A

滑稽的

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193
Q

convulsion

A

动乱

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194
Q

insipid

A

枯燥乏味的

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195
Q

prosaic

A

乏味的

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196
Q

precarious

A

危险的,不稳固的

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197
Q

perspicacious

A

有洞察力的

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198
Q

rapacious

A

贪婪的

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199
Q

judicious

A

审慎的

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200
Q

imperil

A

危及

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201
Q

enamor

A

使迷恋

202
Q

onerous

A

繁重的

203
Q

ephemeral

A

短暂的

204
Q

awry

A

出错地;歪斜的

205
Q

hamstring

A

使无能为力

206
Q

espouse

A

拥护

207
Q

quiescent

A

不活跃的,静止的

208
Q

mendacity

A

不诚实

209
Q

incursion

A

入侵

210
Q

remiss

A

懈怠的

211
Q

recant

A

宣布放弃

212
Q

irresoution

A

犹豫不决

213
Q

impenetrable

A

无法理解的

214
Q

provisional

A

临时的,暂时的

215
Q

heed

A

注意,留心

216
Q

plummet

A

(数量,价值等)下跌

217
Q

pejorative

A

轻蔑的

218
Q

concoct

A

混合而制;编造

219
Q

feigned

A

假的

220
Q

ape

A

模仿

221
Q

diverting

A

有趣的

222
Q

oust

A

罢黜,驱逐;取代

223
Q

protract

A

拖延;延长

224
Q

parity

A

平等,相等

225
Q

decouple

A

使…没有联系

226
Q

jejune

A

乏味的;幼稚的

227
Q

forbear

A

克制

228
Q

avaricious

A

贪婪的

229
Q

caterwaul

A

发出让人不爽的噪音

230
Q

pseudonym

A

笔名,假名

231
Q

conceivable

A

可想象的

232
Q

antedate

A

先于

233
Q

rapprochement

A

和解

234
Q

recoil

A

畏缩,后退

235
Q

plodding

A

单调乏味的

236
Q

irksome

A

讨厌的

237
Q

contingent

A

取决于

238
Q

minuscule

A

极小的

239
Q

imbibe

A

饮酒;吸收,接受

240
Q

magnanimous

A

宽宏大量的,慷慨的

241
Q

forestall

A

预先阻止;提前行动

242
Q

all-encompassing

A

包罗万象的

243
Q

gloat

A

幸灾乐祸

244
Q

acclaim

A

称赞

245
Q

impassive

A

冷漠的

246
Q

high-minded

A

高尚的

247
Q

relish

A

享受

248
Q

hitch

A

故障

249
Q

germane

A

密切相关的

250
Q

flummery

A

假恭维,胡言乱语

251
Q

disinformation

A

故意的假情报

252
Q

knotty

A

复杂的,棘手的

253
Q

fervor

A

热忱

254
Q

clerical

A

职员的,牧师的

255
Q

abstemious

A

有节制的

256
Q

obtrusive

A

惹眼的

257
Q

rampant

A

泛滥的,疯长的

258
Q

dire

A

可怕的,恐怖的

259
Q

cliquish

A

小集团的

260
Q

hubris

A

傲慢自大

261
Q

demise

A

终止,死亡

262
Q

relinquish

A

放弃

263
Q

eschew

A

避免

264
Q

auspicious

A

有望成功的

265
Q

deliberate

A

深思熟虑;故意的;谨慎的

266
Q

callow

A

不成熟的

267
Q

noisome

A

令人讨厌的,恶臭的

268
Q

reckon

A

认为;估计

269
Q

pertain

A

有关;从属

270
Q

preternatural

A

异乎寻常的

271
Q

monolithic

A

单一的;单一庞大的

272
Q

intermediary

A

调解的,中间的

273
Q

indubitable

A

不容置疑的

274
Q

clandestine

A

秘密的

275
Q

recrudescent

A

复发的

276
Q

elegiac

A

哀悼的

277
Q

fathom

A

理解

278
Q

alacrity

A

乐意

279
Q

pedigree

A

身世

280
Q

ensue

A

随即发生

281
Q

impudent

A

放肆无礼的

282
Q

impotent

A

无能的,无力的

283
Q

apposite

A

合适的

284
Q

parochial

A

狭隘的

285
Q

impermanent

A

短暂的

286
Q

erratic

A

难以预测的

287
Q

impassioned

A

热情的

288
Q

manifest

A

明显的

289
Q

glean

A

搜集,获取

290
Q

foreground

A

使重要,使显眼;重要位置

291
Q

coalesce

A

合并

292
Q

discredit

A

使丧失信誉

293
Q

cower

A

畏缩

294
Q

maverick

A

特立独行的人

295
Q

halfhearted

A

不热情的

296
Q

beguile

A

欺骗

297
Q

rebuff

A

拒绝

298
Q

divest

A

剥夺

299
Q

propitious

A

吉利的

300
Q

exigent

A

迫切的

301
Q

chimera

A

幻想

302
Q

decrepitude

A

衰老,老朽

303
Q

ad hoc

A

临时的;特别的

304
Q

overblown

A

浮夸的,过分的

305
Q

displace

A

取代,迫使离开

306
Q

glut

A

过量

307
Q

measured

A

慎重的

308
Q

malady

A

疾病

309
Q

gainsay

A

否认

310
Q

encumber

A

妨碍

311
Q

banish

A

驱逐

312
Q

ludicrous

A

荒唐可笑的

313
Q

parsimonious

A

吝啬的

314
Q

abnegation

A

否认

315
Q

douse

A

熄灭

316
Q

beholden

A

欠…人情的

317
Q

alarmist

A

危言耸听的

318
Q

maudlin

A

多愁善感的

319
Q

estrange

A

使疏远

320
Q

indispensable

A

不可或缺的

321
Q

occult

A

神秘的

322
Q

recapitulate

A

概括

323
Q

benevolent

A

仁慈的

324
Q

equanimity

A

镇定

325
Q

gregarious

A

爱交际的,群居的

326
Q

prefigure

A

预示

327
Q

banal

A

陈腐的平凡的

328
Q

errant

A

不定的;行为错误的

329
Q

cursory

A

草率的

330
Q

austere

A

朴素的

331
Q

abet

A

支持,怂恿

332
Q

adversarial

A

对立的

333
Q

plague

A

让人讨厌的东西;困扰,纠缠

334
Q

erstwhile

A

过去的

335
Q

futurity

A

未来

336
Q

aghast

A

惊骇的

337
Q

fringe

A

边缘

338
Q

flush with

A

由于…而脸红

339
Q

all-important

A

非常重要的

340
Q

hidebound

A

迂腐守旧的

341
Q

forsake

A

抛弃

342
Q

exasperation

A

恼怒

343
Q

inconstant

A

善变的

344
Q

compunction

A

后悔

345
Q

conjecture

A

推测

346
Q

counterforce

A

反作用力

347
Q

impolitic

A

不明智的

348
Q

opulent

A

富裕的;豪华的,奢侈的

349
Q

contemplate

A

深入思考

350
Q

fastidious

A

挑剔的,极其注重细节的

351
Q

fester

A

恶化

352
Q

detract

A

贬低;减损

353
Q

abeyance

A

终止

354
Q

budding

A

萌芽期的

355
Q

purport

A

(假意)声称,意义

356
Q

compulsory

A

强迫的

357
Q

inscrutable

A

难以理解的

358
Q

detestation

A

憎恶

359
Q

purview

A

范围

360
Q

diffident

A

缺乏自信的;言行谨慎的

361
Q

check

A

阻止

362
Q

abstruse

A

难理解的

363
Q

egalitarian

A

平等主义的

364
Q

implacable

A

无法安抚的

365
Q

belabor

A

过分强调;抨击

366
Q

fickle

A

善变的

367
Q

contentious

A

引起争议的;好争议的

368
Q

buttress

A

支持

369
Q

indict

A

控告

370
Q

apocryphal

A

虚假的

371
Q

aberration

A

异常

372
Q

disenchant

A

使幻想破灭

373
Q

elate

A

使…高兴

374
Q

long-winded

A

冗长的

375
Q

malfeasance

A

渎职

376
Q

flummox

A

使困惑

377
Q

antediluvian

A

过时的

378
Q

buoy

A

使振奋

379
Q

prying

A

窥探的,爱打听的

380
Q

quash

A

平息;否决

381
Q

conducive

A

有助于…的

382
Q

jarring

A

刺耳的,不和谐的

383
Q

baneful

A

有害的

384
Q

outstrip

A

超过

385
Q

hodgepodge

A

大杂烩

386
Q

bucolic

A

乡村的

387
Q

faultless

A

无可挑剔的

388
Q

hallmark

A

特点

389
Q

debase

A

贬低

390
Q

laconic

A

简洁的

391
Q

astringent

A

严厉的

392
Q

curt

A

话少的;唐突无礼的

393
Q

admonish

A

反对,批评;告诫

394
Q

misnomer

A

名称误用

395
Q

esoteric

A

深奥难懂的

396
Q

pilfer

A

偷窃

397
Q

aspersion

A

诽谤

398
Q

loath

A

不情愿的

399
Q

adroit

A

精明的,灵巧的

400
Q

apt

A

易于…的;恰当的;聪慧的

401
Q

immaterial

A

不重要的

402
Q

chastise

A

严厉批评

403
Q

insular

A

狭隘的

404
Q

humdrum

A

单调的,乏味的

405
Q

duplicity

A

欺骗

406
Q

comity

A

友谊

407
Q

occlude

A

阻闭

408
Q

guile

A

奸诈

409
Q

itinerant

A

流动的,巡回的

410
Q

profligate

A

挥霍的

411
Q

irascible

A

易怒的

412
Q

manacle

A

束缚

413
Q

pacific

A

和平主义的

414
Q

disorganize

A

扰乱

415
Q

defame

A

诽谤

416
Q

palliate

A

减轻;辩解

417
Q

provenance

A

起源

418
Q

flout

A

公然藐视

419
Q

quotidian

A

普通的;常见的;日常的

420
Q

excoriate

A

严厉指责

421
Q

evangelist

A

热情的推动者

422
Q

derision

A

嘲笑

423
Q

forge

A

锻造;伪造

424
Q

feckless

A

软弱的

425
Q

fungible

A

可取代的

426
Q

inconsequential

A

不重要的

427
Q

debacle

A

彻底失败

428
Q

dispel

A

消除,驱散

429
Q

numinous

A

神圣的;超自然的,神秘的

430
Q

gratify

A

使满足,使高兴

431
Q

fealty

A

忠诚

432
Q

lambaste

A

严厉批评

433
Q

hone

A

磨砺,提升

434
Q

profess

A

公开宣称;信奉

435
Q

discomfit

A

使难堪

436
Q

largesse

A

捐赠

437
Q

betoken

A

表示

438
Q

exacting

A

严格的

439
Q

rehash

A

老调重弹,炒冷饭

440
Q

inexplicable

A

费解的

441
Q

crab

A

抱怨

442
Q

boon

A

好处,恩惠

443
Q

haphazard

A

随意的

444
Q

humility

A

谦逊

445
Q

madcap

A

愚蠢的,鲁莽的

446
Q

inperceptible

A

难以觉察的

447
Q

beneficence

A

慈善,善行

448
Q

govern

A

治理;决定

449
Q

galvanize

A

激励

450
Q

paltry

A

很少的;无意义的

451
Q

balloon

A

激增

452
Q

laudatory

A

赞美的

453
Q

dovish

A

和平主义的

454
Q

censure

A

谴责

455
Q

ominous

A

不详的

456
Q

mishandle

A

不当地处理;虐待

457
Q

confound

A

使迷惑;证明…有误

458
Q

eclipse

A

衰退;使不重要,胜过

459
Q

nettle

A

激怒

460
Q

calumny

A

诽谤

461
Q

preside

A

主持

462
Q

martinet

A

严格执行纪律的人

463
Q

elude

A

避开;不能被…理解

464
Q

hortatory

A

劝告的

465
Q

platitudinous

A

陈腐的

466
Q

disparage

A

贬低

467
Q

profusion

A

大量

468
Q

raillery

A

开玩笑

469
Q

antithesis

A

对立

470
Q

condign

A

适当的

471
Q

accession

A

就职;遵守

472
Q

outmoded

A

过时的

473
Q

devolve

A

(权利,责任等)下放;衰落

474
Q

extol

A

赞扬

475
Q

balk at

A

回避

476
Q

panacea

A

万能药

477
Q

deprecatory

A

反对的

478
Q

gaffe

A

失礼

479
Q

extrapolate

A

推断

480
Q

covet

A

贪求

481
Q

equivocal

A

模棱两可的

482
Q

opprobrium

A

谴责;耻辱

483
Q

champion

A

支持

484
Q

exuberant

A

热情洋溢的;过度的

485
Q

loquacious

A

健谈的

486
Q

demur

A

表示反对

487
Q

at a premium

A

非常珍贵的

488
Q

indiscriminate

A

肆意的;盲目的

489
Q

extirpate

A

根除

490
Q

hyperbole

A

夸大

491
Q

immutable

A

不可改变的

492
Q

discretionary

A

自由决定的

493
Q

languish

A

失去活力;被忽视

494
Q

obviate

A

避免,取消

495
Q

demarcation

A

界限

496
Q

modicum

A

少量

497
Q

abstinence

A

节制

498
Q

lapse

A

错误;行为失检;终止

499
Q

chagrin

A

失望

500
Q

diatribe

A

抨击