1 Flashcards

1
Q

Voluntary Surgical Contraception

A

the most effective method of preventing conception and pregnancy; simple, permanent, and one-time procedure

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2
Q

Legal mandate

A

Philippine constitution Article II No. 12

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3
Q

Executive order 119

A

Family planning as one of the impact of the DOH

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4
Q

Vision of family planning

A

Family planning practice as a way of life of every man and woman of reproductive age

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5
Q

Mission if Family Planning

A

To provide the means and opportunities by which married couples if reproductive age desirous of:

a. spacing of limiting their pregnancy
b. can realize their health risk and responsibilities and option
c. to decide the size of the family based on their capabilities to provide their children a good quality and productive life

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6
Q

Bilateral tubal ligation

A

these operation are permanent, they ar good only for woman who are certain they DO NOT want any mor children

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7
Q

True about BTL

A

= there is a small risk that you can get pregnant after the operation
= the tube that carry the egg are cut
= it does not change women’s monthly bleeding/ menstruation
= the operation will not affect her sexuality and she sill be able to have a normal sex life and to have sexual pleasure

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8
Q

Sterilization

A

prevention of union between sperm and egg done by occluding the following:
= fallopian tube that transport the sex (tubal ligation)
=vas deferentia (vasectomy)

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9
Q

Castration

A

obstruction or removal of primary sex organ-> gonads responsible for production of sex cells and primary sex hormones

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10
Q

Mechanism of action

A

obstruction of the continuity of the reproductive tract

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11
Q

Indication for sterilization

simple contraception

A

= family completed- qualification by ACOG: women 30y/o with 4 living children
= desirous of infertility/ sterilization

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12
Q

Indication for sterilization

medical condition

A

Heart disease and endocrine problem

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13
Q

Indication for sterilization

obstetrical indication

A

previous uterine scar

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14
Q

Indication for sterilization

generic

A

History of familial traits for congenital anomalies

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15
Q

Criteria for Patient selection of sterilization

A
  1. Parity of 4
  2. over 30 years old
  3. if below para 4 and/or less than 30 years old:
    a. medical contraindication to pregnancy ( renal disease, cardiac disease, pulmonary disease and endocrine disorder)
    b. high risk patient ( previous CS, DM, repeated still birth, RH incompatibility, previous congenital defects)
    c. insistent request for sterilization after a thorough counseling of the couple
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16
Q

Contraindication for female sterility

General

A
  1. pelvic malignancy
  2. pelvic infection
  3. blood dyscrasia
  4. pregnancy
  5. pelvic pathology that requires surgical intervention more than just sterilization:
    a. cervicits
    b. endometriosis
    c. ovarian tumor
    d. myomatas
17
Q

Contraindication for female sterility

Specific: post partum sterilization

A
  1. severe anemia less than 6grams hemoglobin
  2. infection- ante, intra, and post
  3. eclampsia and severe pre-eclampsia
18
Q

Contraindication for female sterility

Specific: post abortal sterilization

A
  1. infection- septic/induced abortion

2. severe anemia

19
Q

Contraindication for female sterility

Specific: interval sterilization

A
  1. any limitation of uterine mobility secondary to adhesions due to endometriosis, PID, history of peritonitis
  2. extreme obesity- 100kg or more; standard range: between 35kg and 75kg
20
Q

Female Sterilization Timing

A
  1. postpartum= D0 to D6
  2. post abortal: after an abortion as long as no infection
  3. interval= D28 onward
    a. during menstruation
    b. anytime as long as not pregnant- on FP methods
  4. at the time of the other pelvic or abdominal surgery