1 Flashcards

1
Q

population density is

A

the average number of people in an area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

population density calculation

A

population
—————
area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

economic activity of birmingham

A

mining, metal, engineering

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

economic activity

newcastle and glasgow

A

ship building

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

economic activity

manchester

A

textile centres

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

manufacturing industries have..

A

gone over seas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

manufacturing industries have been replaced with

A

services (finance)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

uk rural periphery

A
  • low population density
  • older population
  • lower income
  • high transport costs
  • out-migration of younger people
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

make rural peripheral more attractive

A
  • enterprise zones
  • regional development grants
  • EU grants
  • improve transportation
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

enterprise zone

A

governments offer companies money to start up

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

regional development grants

A

grants and advice to help businesses start up

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

eu grants

A

help poor people of eu

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

improve transportation

A

vital to rural region

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

net immigration is

A

difference between emigrants and immigrants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

immigration of uk age & cause

A

age: 18-35
-eu membership
-globalisation
(knowledge economy)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

rising birth rate

A
  • women in 20s have children earlier
  • older women have children later for career reasons
  • overseas women have higher fertility rate (religious)
17
Q

effects of ageing population:

A
  • elderly needs services
  • movement away from core
  • movement away from peripheral areas (services in core)
18
Q

changing population within uk

A

3 million people move within uk (every year)

  • affordable property
  • retirement
19
Q

knowledge economy

A

quaternary sector based on specialised knowledge and skills

skilled, full time, high salaries

20
Q

new economy

A

tertiary sector, low salaries

services, unskilled, low wage

21
Q

new rural economy

Benefit

A
better health
better productivity 
save child care money 
suits disabled people 
less sickness
22
Q

new rural economy

negative

A

difficult to motivate
work never disappears
isolated from colleagues

23
Q

new rural economy

A

flexibility of work

work at home

24
Q

globalisation

A

increase connections between countries

25
Q

impacts on globalisation

A

free trade
FDI
TNCs

26
Q

free trade

A

free flow of goods and services without restrictions

27
Q

FDI

A

foreign direct investment

-money invested by other countries

28
Q

TNCs

A

operate across more than one country

29
Q

footloose industry

A

companies not tied to one specific location

30
Q

teleworking

A

working from home or anyway via laptop, email, wifi