1 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the four major goals of science?

A

describe, explain, predict, control

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2
Q

what are the scientific method steps?

A

hypothesis, literature review, design study, collect & analyze data, report findings

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3
Q

what are aspects of pseudoscience?

A
  • may be spurred by theories
  • approach is not systematic
  • often cannot replicate method
  • conclusions are not empirically-based
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4
Q

what is confirmation bias?

A

“attracted” to evidence that supports our beliefs

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5
Q

what is hindsight bias?

A

easy to come up with explanations after the fact (no “fishing”!)

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6
Q

what is self-serving bias?

A

not seeing your own faults

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7
Q

what are heuristic biases?

A
  • simple rules to help problem solve

* “structure” may lead you to ignore important aspects of a problem

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