1-7 Flashcards

1
Q

Q: In a head to toe assessment, what should you do before the exam?

A

A:

  • Provide privacy
  • Eye contact
  • Use open-ended que
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2
Q

Q: What should be asked if you are gathering subjective data?

A

A:

  • Health history
  • Family History
  • Chief Complaint
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3
Q

Q: What should be observed during objective data?

A

A:

  • Behavior + mood
  • Appears stated age
  • Hygiene + nourishment level
  • Posture and mobility
  • LOC (alert? oriented?)
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4
Q

Q: What is Hippocratic Oath?

A

A:

- pledge “do no harm” to patients

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5
Q

Q: Who is the father of Medicine?

A

A:

- Hippocrates

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6
Q

Q: What is the symbol of modern medicine?

A

A:

- Caduceus

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7
Q

Q: Explain Holistic Care

A

A:

- care that emphasizes the whole mind, body & spirit

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8
Q

Q: What is an OT ? Explain their work.

A

A:
- Occupational Therapists help client REGAIN ADLs, especially
those that require coordination in upper extre (brushing teeth after stroke)

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9
Q

Q: What is a PT ? Explain their work.

A

A:

  • Physical Therapists help clients to regain strength and maintain mobility.
    ex: post-op hip surgery
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10
Q

Q: What is a Radiology Tech ? Explain their work.

A

A:

- Performs radiologic imaging to be reviewed for diagnosis

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11
Q

Q: What is a RT? Explain their work.

A

A:

  • Respiratory Therapist evaluates resp status and provides breathing patterns
    ex: a client who needs a neb
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12
Q

Q: What is the difference between Medicare and Medicaid?

A

A:
- Medicare is a government health insurance for above 65 yrs old.
- Medicaid is a government health insurance for people
with low income.

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13
Q

Q: What is Risk Management?

A

A:

- It limits the unsafe practices in a healthcare system.

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14
Q

Q: What is Quality Improvement?

A

A:

- A research to change and improve current policies

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15
Q

Q: What is PSRO? Explain its use.

A

A:

  • Professional Standards Review Organization
  • A government agency that reviews the cost & quality of health care
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16
Q

Q: What is a patient centered care?

A

A:

  • pt has control over their own care & health decisions
  • transparency exists with the pt & health care team
17
Q

Q: State the different Medicare Divisions

A

A:

  • Part A > Hospital Insurance
  • Part B > Medical Insurance
  • Part C > Medicare Advantage
  • Part D > Medications
18
Q

Q: What is Nursing Informatics?

A

A:

- Information & tech combined to improve the delivery of nursing care

19
Q

Q: Explain the 3 Levels of Care.

A

A:

  • Primary > health improvement screenings & prevention
  • Secondary > diagnosis & treatment of chronic/temporary problems
    ex: surgery
  • Tertiary > treatment of acute & long term disease ex: ICU/subacute
20
Q

Q: What is Nurse Practice Acts?

A

A:

- the laws that govern the scope of nursing practice in a state or territory

21
Q

Q: What is Licensure?

A

A:

- status that states a nurse meets the requirements for safe & competent practice

22
Q

Q: What is Reprocity?

A

A:

- when someone’s license is transferred from one state to another

23
Q

Q: What is Accreditation?

A

A:

- status given to a nursing program that it meets approved standards

24
Q

Q: What is ANA? Explain the organization.

A

:

- American Nurses Association advances and protects the nursing profession.

25
Q

Q: What is ICN? Explain the organization

A

A:

- International Council of Nurses is an international organization that connects nurses

26
Q

Q: What is TJC? Explain the organization

A

A:

- The Joint Commission sets standards for healthcare facilities to become accredited

27
Q

Q: What is FDA? Explain the organization

A

A:

- Food and Drug Administration protects public health by supervising drug and food safely

28
Q

Q: What is QSEN? Explain the organization

A

A:

- Quality and safety Education for Nurses ensure standards are being met in nursing schools across the USA

29
Q

Q: What is Assault?

A

A:

- intentional threat towards another person that puts them in fear of harm

30
Q

Q: What is Battery?

A

A:

- intentional touching/harm onto another person w/o legal justification

31
Q

Q: What is False Imprisonment?

A

A:

- restraint or seclusion of a person w/o safety or legal reason

32
Q

Q: Give the 7 Rights of a Patient.

A

A:

  • Right to considerate & respectful care
  • Right to be informed about diagnosis, treatment & prognosis
  • Right to know the names & roles of those involved in care
  • Right to consent to or refuse care
  • Right to privacy
  • Right to review their own medical record & results
  • Right to be informed of alternative care facilities that are better suited to the patient’s needs