英語で討論 1 Flashcards by Amber Taka

Q

金融引き締め政策

A

(adopt) a tight-money policy

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Q

税優遇措置

A

tax breaks (given to medical practitioners should be reformed)

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Q

早期退職優遇制度

A

early-retirement incentive plan

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Q

平社員

A

ordinary employee

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Q

産業の空洞化

A

industrial hollowing-out

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Q

自給自足システム（経済）

A

self-sufficient system （economy)

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Q

一方的解雇

A

arbitrary layoff

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Q

有効求人倍率

A

active opening rate

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Q

淘汰する

A

to weed out (the useless)

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Q

口コミによる宣伝

A

word-of-mouth advertising

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Q

販売促進戦略

A

sales promotion strategy

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Q

外資系企業

A

foreign-owned companies

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Q

治療型クローンニング

A

therapeutic cloning

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Q

遺伝子操作

A

genetic manipulation

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Q

気象衛星

A

meteorological satellite

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Q

国交回復交渉

A

rapprochement talks

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Q

国連常任理事国

A

the permanent members of the U.N. Security Council

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Q

拒否権を行使する

A

exercise one’s veto power

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Q

三権分立

A

separation of powers

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Q

瀬戸際外交をとる

A

adopt a brinkmanship diplomacy

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Q

民主化運動の武力鎮圧

A

crackdown on pro-democracy demonstrators

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Q

停戦交渉

A

cease-fire negotiation

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Q

生育地の消失

A

loss of natural habitats

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Q

自然資源の枯渇

A

depletion of natural resources

砂漠化

desertification

熱帯雨林の再罰

cutting down of the tropical rainforest

放射性廃棄物の海洋投棄

radioactive waste dumping in the sea

生分解可能な材料

biodegradable materials

排出削減目標

emission reduction targets

温室効果ガス排出量を減らす

curb greenhouse gas emissions

土壌浸食

soil erosion

サンゴ礁の破壊

destruction of coral reefs

退学

withdrawal from school （罰としてはexpulsion from school)

名門大学

prestigious university

追試験

make-up test

選択方式試験

multiple-choice exam

丸暗記

rote memorization

学歴偏重社会

academic background-oriented society

外国語嫌い

linguistic xenophobia

うつ病

depression (躁鬱病 manic depression)

積極的安楽死

active euthanasia

尊厳死

death with dignity

寿命

lifespan

心因性の病気

psychosomatic disease

延命治療

life-sustaining treatment

延命装置

life-support system

肥満

obesity

医療過誤

medical malpractice

自律神経失調症

autonomic imbalance

生活習慣病

life-style related diseases

介助動物

service animal

旅行の手配

travel arrangement

運動能力向上役

performance-enhancing drug

景勝地

scenic area

オリンピック招致

Olympics bidding

癒しの効果

therapeutic effects

格安航空会社

low-cost carrier

渡航警告

travel warning