阅读积累1 Flashcards

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1
Q

foreshadow

A

v.预示 预兆

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2
Q

long-standing

A

adj.悠久的

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3
Q

bring about

A

引起

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4
Q

grand

A

adj.重大的 壮丽的

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5
Q

halt

A

v.使停止 停下

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6
Q

run up

A

积欠 积累

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7
Q

pull out of sth

A

脱离 退出

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8
Q

top

A

v.高于 超过

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9
Q

resume

A

v.恢复 重回 重返

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10
Q

be at odds with

A

与…有差异

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11
Q

expel sb from sth

A

v.把…开除

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12
Q

designate sb/sth as sth

A

命名 指定 认定

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13
Q

chronic

A

adj.长期的 不断的

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14
Q

hostile

A

adj.怀敌意的 不友善的 反对的

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15
Q

mockery

A

n.嘲笑 愚弄

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16
Q

hatred

A

n.仇恨 憎恶

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17
Q

foster

A

v.促进 助长

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18
Q

anti-semitism

A

n.反犹太主义

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19
Q

denounce

A

v.谴责 指责

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20
Q

withhold

A

v.拒绝给 不给

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21
Q

vocal

A

adj.大声表达的 直言不讳的

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22
Q

poll

A

n.投票地点

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23
Q

sprinkle

A

v.用…..点缀

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24
Q

staid

A

adj.没意思的 古板的

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25
Q

splash

A

n.色斑 光斑

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26
Q

bracelet

A

n.手镯 手链

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27
Q

emblazon

A

v.醒目装饰

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28
Q

victorious

A

adj.胜利的 获胜的

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29
Q

usher

A

v.把…引领 引导

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30
Q

at the helm

A

负责 掌管

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31
Q

coalition

A

n.联合政府

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32
Q

manifestation

A

n.表现 表现形式

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33
Q

overarching

A

adj.非常重要的 首要的

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34
Q

from scratch

A

从头做起

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35
Q

capitalize on sth

A

充分利用 从….中获得更多好处

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36
Q

take over from sb

A

控制 接管

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37
Q

barely

A

adv.刚好 不超过

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38
Q

be a tall order

A

难以办到

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39
Q

rebrand

A

v.重塑

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40
Q

co-opt

A

v.强占 征用

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41
Q

reel at/from/with sth

A

v. 感到震惊 感觉心烦意乱

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42
Q

polished

A

adj.优雅的 娴熟的

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43
Q

blatantly

A

adv.极明显的 公然的

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44
Q

lite

A

adj.(用于名词后面)类似…的劣质商品

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45
Q

evince

A

v.表明 表现 显示

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46
Q

sentiment

A

n.观点 看法 情绪

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47
Q

resurgence

A

n.复苏 复兴

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48
Q

polling

A

n.民意测验

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49
Q

taboo

A

n.禁止 避讳

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50
Q

ubiquitous

A

adj.似乎无处不在的

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51
Q

pensive

A

adj.沉思的 忧伤的

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52
Q

visage

A

n.面容

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53
Q

cult

A

n.狂热 时尚

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54
Q

substance

A

n.要旨 要义 梗概 基本内容

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55
Q

flare

A

n.闪光 突然爆发

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56
Q

embroil sb in sth

A

使卷入 使陷入 使纠缠于

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57
Q

couple sb with sth

A

把…与….连接起来

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58
Q

streamline

A

v.使(系统 机构)效率更高 使增产节约

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59
Q

-esque

A

构成形容词 …风格(或样式)

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60
Q

ingrained

A

adj.根深蒂固的 日久难改的

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61
Q

resonate with sb/sth

A

使产生联想 使引起共鸣 和….的想法类似

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62
Q

handful of sb/sth

A

少数人(物)

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63
Q

headquarters

A

总部 总公司 大本营

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64
Q

contextual

A

adj.关于来龙去脉的 环境的 背景的

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65
Q

prolific

A

adj.多产的 创作丰富的

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66
Q

dazzling

A

adj.艳丽的 令人眼花缭乱的 感人的

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67
Q

array

A

n.大堆 大群

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68
Q

stray

A

adj.偶尔发生的 孤立的 零星的

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69
Q

kindle

A

v.激起 发展起来 被感受到

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70
Q

defend

A

v.为…辩护;为…答辩

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71
Q

shortlist

A

n.入围名单

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72
Q

prevailing

A

adj.普遍的 盛行的 流行的

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73
Q

reckon

A

v.想 认为

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74
Q

omission

A

n.遗漏 疏忽

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75
Q

rest on sth

A

基于 以….为基础

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76
Q

drawing-board

A

n.计划阶段 初步阶段

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77
Q

lament

A

v.对…感到悲痛 惋惜

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78
Q

automation

A

n.不动脑筋机械行事的人

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79
Q

crafty

A

adj.巧妙的 狡诈的 诡计多端的

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80
Q

cast sb/sth as sth

A

把某人(某物)描写成

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81
Q

striver

A

n.奋斗者

82
Q

dedicated

A

adj.献身的 专心致志的 一心一意的

83
Q

plot

A

v.密谋 计划 规划

84
Q

contestable

A

adj.可争论的 可竞争的

85
Q

swoop

A

v.迅速行动 突然袭击

86
Q

vie with sb for sth

A

激烈竞争 争夺

87
Q

incumbent

A

n.公司

88
Q

ruthlessly

A

adv.硬着心肠下定决心地;坚决地

89
Q

handful of sb/sth

A

少数的人(物)

90
Q

preach

A

v.宣传 宣扬 宣讲

91
Q

chicanery

A

n.欺诈 诈骗 欺骗

92
Q

stagnant

A

adj.停滞的 不发展的 无变化的

93
Q

take in

A

让…进入 接纳 接受 吸收

94
Q

donation

A

n.捐赠物 捐赠 赠送

95
Q

swelling

A

adj.逐渐增加的 逐渐扩大的

96
Q

outstrip

A

v.比….大 超过 胜过

97
Q

side-effect

A

n.意外的连带效果

98
Q

doom sb/sth to do sth

A

使…注定失败(遭殃,死亡)

99
Q

entail

A

v.牵涉 需要 使必要

100
Q

cutback in sth

A

削减 缩减 减少

101
Q

premised on/upon sth

A

根据 基于

102
Q

flat

A

adj.无涨落的 固定的 一律的

103
Q

high-flying

A

adj.十分成功的

104
Q

ply sb with sth

A

持续大量提供(食物 饮料)

105
Q

converge on

A

聚集 集中 结合在一起

106
Q

so/as long as

A

只要

107
Q

revel in sth

A

陶醉于 着迷于 纵情于

108
Q

get stuck in

A

陷进 卡住 动不了

109
Q

dislodge sth from sth

A

把某物强行取出 移动

110
Q

relish

A

v.享受 从…获得乐趣 渴望 喜欢

111
Q

hunch

A

n.预感 直觉

112
Q

scrutiny

A

n仔细检查

113
Q

probe

A

v.盘问 追问 探究

114
Q

falsify

A

v.篡改 伪造

115
Q

engulf

A

v.严重影响 吞没

116
Q

reverberate

A

v.有长久深刻的影响 产生广泛影响

117
Q

plunge

A

v.暴跌 骤降 突降

118
Q

default

A

n.违约(特别指未偿付债务)

119
Q

soar

A

v.急升 猛增

120
Q

subject sb/sth to sth

A

使经受 使遭受

121
Q

outside

A

adj.最大量的 最大限度的

122
Q

securities

A

证券

123
Q

integrity

A

n.诚实正直

124
Q

unauthorized

A

adj.未经许可的

125
Q

plead

A

v.借口 为…..辩护 恳求

126
Q

probe

A

v.盘问 追问 探究

127
Q

crude

A

adj.简陋的 粗劣的 初步的 不成熟的

128
Q

peripheral

A

adj.外围的 周边的

129
Q

breach of sth

A

违背 违反

130
Q

grave

A

adj.严重的 重大的 严峻的

131
Q

compliance

A

n.遵从 依从

132
Q

forging

A

n.锻造品

133
Q

agility

A

n.敏捷 灵活

134
Q

boost

A

v.使增长 使兴旺

135
Q

stake

A

n.股本 股份

136
Q

mainstay

A

n.主要依靠 主要资源

137
Q

profitability

A

n.盈利能力 收益性

138
Q

affiliate

A

n.附属机构 分支机构

139
Q

misstate

A

v.谎报 伪称

140
Q

stainless

A

adj.不锈钢的

141
Q

refer sb/sth to sb/sth

A

将…送交给

142
Q

prosecute

A

v.起诉

143
Q

aisle

A

n.走道 过道

144
Q

fluorescent

A

n.荧光

145
Q

flagship

A

n.旗舰 王牌

146
Q

complete with sth

A

包括 含有

147
Q

siege

A

n.包围 围攻

148
Q

under siege

A

一再遭受批评

149
Q

distaste

A

n.不喜欢 反感 厌恶

150
Q

handcrafted

A

adj.手工制作的

151
Q

batch

A

n.一批

152
Q

beloved

A

adj.钟爱的 受喜爱的

153
Q

baffle

A

v.使困住 难住

154
Q

venture

A

v. 敢于去

155
Q

wellness

A

n.健康

156
Q

scramble

A

v.争抢 抢占 争夺

157
Q

prioritize

A

v.优先处理

158
Q

environs

A

n.周围地区

159
Q

impervious

A

不受影响的

160
Q

impervious to sth

A

不受…..影响

161
Q

agora

A

n.广场 露天集市

162
Q

auditorium

A

n.礼堂 会堂

163
Q

cater to sb/sth

A

满足…需求

164
Q

notion

A

n.观念 信念 理解

165
Q

onsite

A

adj.现场的 就地的

166
Q

precedent

A

n.先前出现的事例

167
Q

dazzle sb

A

v.使人眼花缭乱

168
Q

freak

A

adj./n. 畸形 怪异

169
Q

lantern

A

n.灯笼

170
Q

pagoda

A

n.佛塔

171
Q

within sight

A

在望 在即

172
Q

propulsion

A

n.推动力

173
Q

lament

A

v. 对……感到悲伤 感到失望

174
Q

entrant

A

n.参赛者 考生

175
Q

sb’s/sth’s days are numbered

A

……的成功日子/死期不远了

176
Q

reckon

A

v.估算 估计

177
Q

parity with sb/sth

A

n. 平等 相同

178
Q

albeit

A

尽管 虽然

179
Q

piston

A

n.活塞

180
Q

rattle

A

n./v.喋喋不休

181
Q

gauge

A

v.测量 估计 判断(尤其是指人的感情和态度)

182
Q

idle

A

adj./v.无所事事 虚度 空度 闲置的

183
Q

mighty

A

adj.强而有力的

184
Q

subsidiary

A

adj.辅助的 附带的

185
Q

grapple with sth

A

努力设法解决

186
Q

legacy

A

n.遗留问题

187
Q

swollen

A

adj.肿胀的 臃肿的

188
Q

unencumbered

A

adj.无负担的 没有阻碍的

189
Q

premium

A

adj.高昂的 优质的

190
Q

weigh on sb/sth

A

加重…思想的负担

191
Q

volatile

A

v.爆炸性的 不稳定的

192
Q

strain sth

A

过度使用 使不堪承受

193
Q

coffer

A

n.金库 资金

194
Q

fraught

A

adj.焦虑的 忧虑的 担心的

195
Q

scramble for sth

A

v. 抢夺 争抢

196
Q

utility

A

n.实用 公共事业 adj.实用的 效用的

197
Q

slack

A

adj.松弛的 疏忽的 不流畅的

198
Q

slack

A

v.松懈 减弱

199
Q

slack

A

adj.萧条的 冷清的

200
Q

bumpy

A

adj.颠簸的 崎岖不平的