1 Flashcards
first true periodic table
antoine lavoisier
triad
johann dobereiner
octaves
newland
phys and chem properties are periodic fx of their atomic wt
meyer & mendeleev
modern periodic table
henry moseley
period total
7
family/grp total
18
how many elements
118
lightest element
hydrogen
lightest metal
lithium
2nd lightest element
helium
densest element
osmium
liquid metal
mercury
inert gases
he, ne, ar, kr, xe, rn, uuo
diatomic elements
I F H O N Cl Br
most abundant noble gas
argon
least abundant noble gas
xenon
most abundant element on earth
oxygen
2nd most abundant element on earth
silicon
3rd most abundant element on earth
aluminum
most abundant metal on earth
aluminum
most abundant intracellular cation
potassium
most abundant extracellular cation
sodium
2nd most abundant extracellular
calcium
2nd most abundant intracellular
magnesium
most abundant gas in air
nitrogen
most abundant hydrogen isotope
protium
most toxix metal
beryllium
most impt element in engineering
iron
king of all metals
gold
king of all elements
carbon
representative elements: what block?
s block, p block
transition metals : what block?
d block
inner transition elements? what block?
lanthanide and actinide series, f block