1-500 Flashcards
la
[d] the
de
[prep] from, of, since (a point of origin in space or time)
un
[d] a, an, one | [a] first
ia
[av, prev] (indicating that a finite verb is in the past tense) -ed, did (happen), have (happened)
e
[cj] and
en
[prep] in (a place or condition), inside, within | [n, mone] yen (currency)
a
[prep] at, in, on (a point in space or time) | [esc] ah, aha
me
[pron] I; me
ce
[sj] that
no
[d] no | [av, prev] not | [cj] not, and not | [esc] no; (question tag) eh?, isn’t it?, don’t you?, haven’t they? (etc., typically expecting the answer yes) | [n, arte] noh (drama)
per
[prep] for (an intended reason or beneficiary); in order to, to
el
[pron] he, she; him, her; it (animal or personified thing)
lo
[pron] it
sua
[d] his, her, its, their
on
[pron] one, you, they (an arbitrary person or people in general)
cual
[d] (interrogative) what, which | [pron] (interrogative) what, which, which one; (relative) which, that (cannot be omitted)
plu
[d] more, additional, extra, further, other, another | [av] more, -er (forming comparatives); any more, any further, any longer; in addition, besides, moreover, furthermore | [pron] more | [cj] plus (arithmetic)
esta
[d] this, these (demonstrative) | [pron] this, this one; the latter
ma
[cj] but, whereas, while
con
[prep] with, in the company of, going along with
como
[av] (interrogative) how | [esc] what, huh, eh? (confusion) | [sj] as, like, in the way that | [prep] like, similarly to, qua
o
[cj] or | [esc] oh; O (vocative)
dise
[vt] say, state, tell, utter | [n] utterance
par
[prep] (made, done, caused) by, through the agency of, because of
tu
[pron] you (singular)
los
[pron] they; them
nos
[pron] we, us
pote
[vt] can, be able to, have the opportunity to, have the chance to
ave
[vt] have, own
ta
[av, prev] would (indicating that a finite verb refers to a hypothetical scenario, or one in which the identity of the thing concerned is irrelevant; also used in polite questions)
va
[av, prev] (indicating that a finite verb is in the future tense) will, shall
si
[sj] if, as long as, provided that | [esc] yes, indeed, yeah, yay, yea; (question tag) is it?, do you?, have they? (etc., typically implying some uncertainty)
multe
[d] many, much, numerous, myriad, a host of, a multitude of | [av] very, really, greatly; much, a lot | [pron] much, many (singular or plural)
sur
[prep] on (surface, including vertical), on top of, upon
cuando
[av] (interrogative) when; (relative) at which time | [sj] when
bon
[a, pren] good, nice; valid | [av] well, nicely | [esc] well, right; good, OK, okay
ci
[pron] who, whom (interrogative, relative) | [n, ling] chi (Greek letter)
alga
[d] some, certain, a certain (unspecified identity); some, several, a few, a little, a small amount of (unspecified quantity); any (in a question or negative statement) | [av] somewhat, rather, fairly, quite | [pron] some (singular or plural); several
otra
[a, pren] other; latter (of two, when the former has already been mentioned), (the) second
pos
[prep] behind (in space or sequence)
usa
[vt] use, utilize|is; apply, employ (force, tool, method); wear (clothes) | [n] use, employment, purpose, application; uptake
ance
[av] also, as well, too, likewise
tota
[d] all (quantity), the whole of | [av] all | [pron] all (singular or plural)
se
[pron] himself, herself, itself, oneself, themselves (reflexive) | [n] self (psychology)
fa
[vt] do, perform; commit (crime); have (shower, dream, etc.); take (shower, photo, etc.); hold (event); play (game, role) | [n] doing, deed
du
[d, mat] two | [a] second (ordinal) | [n] two, deuce (cards)
sola
[a, pren] only, sole, single | [av] only, just, solely, exclusively
car
[sj] because, cos, as, since, for
an
[av] even
persones
[n, pl] people (individuals), persons, folk; staff (of organization|is)
debe
[vt] be obligated to, have to, need to, must (duty, obligation, social correctness); should, ought to; owe (money, etc.) | [n] duty
acel
[d] that, those, yonder, yon | [pron] that, that one; the former
sinifia
[vt, ling] mean, signify | [n] meaning, sense, purport
cosa
[n] thing, affair, matter, entity | [a, dem] Xhosa (person, language) | [n] Xhosa (person, language)
vide
[vt] see (including discover, understand), sight, witness; watch (film, sport) | [n] sight, vision, eyesight | [esc] see, look
mea
[d] my
ca
[prep] than | [sj] than
ante
[prep] in front of, before (in space)
tal
[a, pren] such, this kind of, that kind of | [av] in such a way, in this way, like this, thus, thusly, so, sic
mesma
[a, pren] same, identical | [av] -self (emphasising the preceding noun or pronoun)
ja
[av] already
entre
[prep] between, among, amongst, amid, amidst, betwixt, twixt; within (a group)
aora
[av] now, currently, at present, at this time; right now, immediately, at once
deveni
[vl] become, get, grow, turn
esce
[av] (introducing a direct question) | [sj] whether, if (introducing an indirect question)
grande
[a] large, big, great, hefty, sizeable; great, eminent
pensa
[vt, uma] think; opine, hold an opinion | [n] thought, cognition
pare
[vt] seem (to do, to be), appear (to do, to be), look (as if), give the impression (of being or doing); feel (produce a feeling, e.g. it feels colder today) | [n] appearance, look, semblance
nom
[n, ling] name, moniker, monicker; noun
tra
[prep] through; via
sin
[prep] without; lacking, devoid of
donce
[av] therefore, so, then, consequently, thus, ergo, thereby | [cj] therefore, so, and so, ergo
vera
[a, fil] true, real, actual, authentic, genuine, veracious, veritable | [av] very, truly, really, actually, indeed, in fact, seriously, sincerely, at all, whatsoever | [esc] indeed, true | [n] true thing, truth, truism
vole
[vt, fil] want, wish, desire, intend, will | [n] will, volition, intention; discretion
tan
[av] to such an extent, so, as; how …!
comensa
[vnt] commence, begin, start; set off (on journey); kick off | [vt] commence, begin, start, take up; establish, set up; proceed with | [n] commencement, beginning, start, inception, onset, novitiate; preliminary (attempt, round of competition); kickoff, faceoff (sport)
prima
[a, fil] first, primary, original, initial, earliest; premier; former (of two) | [av] firstly, at first, in the first place; primarily | [n] (a) first, original; prototype
sabe
[vt, fil, uma] know (fact, details, how to) | [n] knowledge, knowhow
parola
[n, ling] word
tempo
[n] time (concept, duration, historical period); tense (grammar)
nova
[a] new, novel, recent | [av] newly, freshly; just (now) | [n] new thing, novelty; piece of news, news item; new person, newcomer | [n, ast] nova (star)
ajunta
[vt] add, append, annex; impart (quality) | [n] addition, annexation
trova
[vt] find | [n] find, discovery
demanda
[vt] ask, inquire, enquire | [n] question, inquiry, enquiry, query
modo
[n] manner, means, way (of doing)
veni
[vnt] come, arrive | [vt] summon, fetch, bring | [esc] come on | [n] coming, arrival
do
[av] (interrogative) where; (relative) where | [sj] where’
acorda
[vt, gov, ling] agree to, consent, assent, accede, be in agreement (about), concur, accord; agree (grammar); match up, correspond, tally (with); be compatible
cisa
[av] maybe, perhaps, possibly
vade
[vnt] go; (system) work, function | [esc] go, let’s go, come on, giddy-up
vos
[pron] you (plural), you all, ye
peti
[a] small, little, undersized, wee | [vnt] shrink, reduce in size | [vt] shrink, reduce in size | [n] little thing, little one, runt
aveni
[vnt] happen, occur, take place, transpire | [vt] cause to happen, stage, hold (event) | [n] happening, occurrence, event, incident, circumstance; (special) occasion; outbreak
person
[n, fil, uma] person
contra
[prep] against, versus, opposing, opposed to (something undesirable)
tre
[d, mat] three | [a] third (ordinal)
lingua
[n, anat, ling] tongue; language; speech (ability)
xef
[a, gov, uma] chief, main, primary, principal, premier, prime, key, foremost, most important | [av] chiefly, mainly, mostly, largely, primarily, principally, most importantly | [n] chief, leader, head, headman, chieftain, overlord, sachem, principal
parla
[vt, ling] speak, talk | [n] speech, discourse, oratory; talk, oration
pasada
[a] past, previous, former, earlier, ex-; ago | [av] previously, formerly, once | [n] past (time, tense), yore; preterite
cada
[d] each, every | [pron] each, each one, every one
simil
[a] similar, alike, kindred, akin | [av] similarly, in a similar way
nesesa
[vt, bio] need, require, lack; need to, have to, must (physical or essential); necessitate, entail | [n] need (state)
usada
[a] used, secondhand
fini
[vnt] finish, conclude, end, stop, terminate, expire | [vt] finish, conclude, end, stop, terminate | [n] finish, end, ending, conclusion, expiration; tip, extremity; terminus
cambia
[vnt] change, transform; switch (change places etc.) | [vt] change, transform, amend, convert; replace; cash (a check|cheque), cash in | [n] change, transformation, transition, amendment; change, connection (on public transport)
su
[prep] below, beneath, under, underneath, lower than (location, quantity, standard); (idea, mechanism, etc.) behind, underlying | [a] Sioux (person, language) | [n] Sioux (person, language)
alora
[av] then (at that time); therefore, consequently, in that case | [cj] then, so | [esc] well, now, now then, right, right then, so
min
[d] less, fewer | [av] less | [pron] less, fewer | [cj] minus (arithmetic)
comprende
[vt] understand, comprehend | [n] understanding, interpretation, comprehension, insight
asi
[av] here; to here, hither
pais
[n, gov] country, land
ancora
[av] still (ongoing); even (more, less)
tua
[d] your (singular)
problem
[n] problem, difficulty, issue, setback, drawback, kink, snag
om
[n, uma] man; guy, bloke, chap, fellow; (colloquial) husband
gusta
[vt, uma] like, enjoy, be fond of | [n] enjoyment
asta
[prep] as far as, up to, down to, until (reaching a point but going no further)
crede
[vt, rel] believe | [n] belief, creed, credo, doctrine, conviction
sirca
[prep] around, round, surrounding, circling
mori
[vnt] die, perish, pass away | [vt] deaden | [n] death, dying, decease, demise, fatality, casualty, mortality
regarda
[vt] look at, behold, regard; watch, view (film, sport); overlook (a view); take into account; deem, consider to be, regard (as), see (as), think of (as) | [n] look, glance, regard
dona
[vt] give, contribute, donate, impart, administer, pass, hand, confer, grant, endow, bestow, award, vouchsafe | [n] donating, donation, contribution, grant, endowment (action)
forte
[a, fis, gov] strong, robust, sturdy, burly, formidable; loud, vehement, forte, stentorian, booming, vociferous, punchy | [av] strongly, robustly; loudly, vehemently | [n] force (including in physics)
simple
[a] simple, rudimentary, elementary, mere; basic, uncomplicated, plain, straightforward, simplex, simplistic | [av] simply, merely
casa
[n, arci] house, home, household, menage
causa
[vt] cause, entrain, wreak, underlie, result in | [n] cause, grounds; causation (action)
i
[esc] eek
indica
[vt] indicate, point at, point to, denote, read, register; bookmark, earmark | [n] indication; clue, evidence; sign, trace; harbinger, portent, omen; reading
idea
[n, fil, uma] idea, concept, issue, notion
engles
[a] English (person, language) | [n, dem] English; Englishman, Englishwoman
clar
[a] clear, unblocked, unstained; transparent, see-through, limpid, pellucid; plain (to see or understand), explicit, lucid, perspicuous; blatant | [av] clearly, explicitly, expressly; by far, far and away, easily, absolutely
forma
[n] form, shape, format, formation
sempre
[av, fil] always, forever, ever
mundo
[n] world
parte
[n] part, piece, portion, section, division, segment, partition, installment|instalment; share, ration
desira
[vt, uma] desire, wish for, fancy | [n] desire, wish
esemplo
[n, fil] example, sample, specimen; exemplar, model
serta
[a, fil] certain, sure, secure, confident, assertive | [av] certainly, surely, definitely, assuredly, of course
nosa
[d] our
via
[n] way, road, avenue, route, course, path, approach
lfn
[c] Elefen, LFN
cualce
[d] any (at all), whichever (you like), arbitrary | [av] any, to any extent, at all | [pron] any (no matter which), whichever; so-and-so
nota
[vt] note, make a note of; minute; notice; mention, remark, draw brief attention to | [n] note, annotation; memorandum, memo, message, short letter; notice (displayed information); note (music)
ala
[av] there, yonder; to there, thither | [n, bio, anat] wing; fly, flap
longa
[a] long | [av] long, for a long time, for a long way
etc
[c] etc., et cetera, and so on, and so forth, and whatnot
governa
[vt, gov] govern, rule | [n] government, governance, rule, regime; cabinet
posible
[a, fil] possible, feasible, potential | [av] possibly, maybe, perhaps | [n] possibility, chance, opportunity (something possible), contingency, option
intende
[vt, uma] intend, plan, mean | [n] intent, intention, purpose, aim, motive, plan; meaning
labora
[vnt] work, toil | [vt] work, put (someone, something) to work | [n] work, labor|ur, toil, effort
aida
[vt] help, assist, aid, abet, help out; serve (customer); improve | [esc] help, mayday | [n] help, assistance, aid, succor|ur
comun
[a] common, general, ordinary, plain, banal, prevalent, mundane, commonplace; frequent, rife; shared, in common | [av] commonly, generally, widely; often, oftentimes, frequently; in common
come
[vt, cos] eat, dine, ingest, sup | [n] meal, dinner, supper, repast
dia
[n] day; daytime
ambos
[d] both | [pron] both
cuantia
[n] quantity, amount, magnitude; number (quantity, not position in sequence)
vive
[vnt, bio] live, be alive | [vt] cause to live, keep alive | [n] life
resta
[vnt] remain, keep; stay (behind), be left over | [n] remainder, rest, remnant, residual, residue, leftover
mar
[n, tera] sea, ocean
sujesta
[vt] suggest, evince; remind, call to mind | [n] suggestion; connotation
alta
[a] high, lofty; upper, higher; tall; majestic, great | [av] highly, greatly | [n] top, top half, upper part
franses
[a] French (person, language) | [n, dem] French (person, language), Frenchman, Frenchwoman
segue
[vt] follow, trail, retrace; ensue; honor|ur, observe, stick to, comply with (agreement); succeed (one’s predecessor); supervene | [n] sequence (order), run; segue (transition)
atenta
[vt] attempt, try, endeavor|ur, essay | [n] attempt, try, effort
responde
[vt] respond, answer, reply | [n] response, answer, rejoinder
presidente
[a] presiding | [n] president, chairperson, chairman, chairwoman, speaker (legislative)
site
[n, arci] city
spesial
[a] special, especial, exceptional, particular | [av] especially, particularly
prosima
[a] near, nearby, proximal, close (including friend) | [av] nearby, thereabouts, in the vicinity
supra
[prep] above, over, higher than (location, quantity, standard)
disionario
[n, ling] dictionary
tera
[n, tera, ast] land, ground, earth, dirt
move
[vnt] move, shift, budge | [vt] move, shift, propel, transfer; shovel (snow, soil, etc.) | [n] movement, move, motion, locomotion; movement (music)
tro
[av] too, too much, excessively
crea
[vt] create, make, craft, cause to exist | [n] creation (action); genesis
permete
[vt, gov] permit, allow, let, authorize|is, grant; condone | [n] permission, authorization|is, right, license|ce
cade
[vnt] fall, fall down, tumble, tip over, topple, collapse; crash (aircraft) | [vt] fell, knock over, knock down; cut down (tree); drop; omit | [n] fall, collapse, crash; wipeout (surfing)
vea
[a] old, elderly | [n] old person; elder
ata
[vnt] act | [n] action, act, deed (thing done, legal or formal document, section of drama); (an) activity
jeneral
[a, fil] general, generic | [av] generally, in general, as a rule, on the whole, largely, widely, overall, mostly, for the most part | [n, gov] general (officer) | [a] generic (of a genus)
tipal
[a] typical, representative, characteristic | [av] typically
v
[c] see | [c] vol.
scrive
[vt, arte] write; author; burn (disc) | [n] writing (action, style)
nomes
[n, pl] names, nomenclature
anio
[n, ast] year
espresa
[vt, fil, ling] express, state, convey (meaning), assert, articulate | [n] expression, assertion; turn of phrase
tradui
[vt, ling] translate; port (software) | [n] translation; port (software)
esiste
[vnt, fil] exist | [n] existence
cuasi
[av] almost, nearly, virtually, practically, not quite, just less than
intera
[a] entire, whole, total | [av] entirely, wholly, totally, utterly, quite | [n] whole, entirety, totality
eleje
[vt, gov] choose, select, pick, elect, opt; sample | [n] choice, election, selection
razona
[vt, fil] reason, ratiocinate, argue | [n] reasoning, rational thought, ratiocination, argument, case; reason, motive, purpose, intention
opina
[vt, uma] opine, think, have an opinion, hold a view | [n] opinion, mind
pone
[vt] put, put down, place, lay, stick; lay (egg); impose (rule) | [n] placing, placement; laying (egg)
mal
[a, pren] bad, invalid, wrong | [av] badly, wrongly | [n] bad person, evil person, wicked person; bad thing, evil thing, wicked thing
elefen
[a, ling] Elefen, Lingua Franca Nova | [n] Elefen, Lingua Franca Nova, LFN
ojeto
[n, fil, ling, ast] object (including grammar), target, goal, objective, cause
nunca
[av] never, not ever
propre
[a, pren] (one’s) own, respective, proper (to)