1 - 50 Flashcards

1
Q

Etiolate

A

To weaken by stunting development (e.g. make a plant pale through lack of light)

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2
Q

Pecuniary

A

Relating to money

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3
Q

Diffidence

A

Self-doubt

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4
Q

Fulgurous

A

Resembling lightning

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5
Q

Obstreperous

A

Stubbornly defiant

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6
Q

Laconically

A

Using very few words

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7
Q

Ingenuousness

A

The quality of innocent naïveté

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8
Q

Pyrrhic

A

Victory won at too great a cost

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9
Q

Ebullient

A

Cheerful and full of energy

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10
Q

Pestilential

A

Relating to infectious diseases (informal = annoying)

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11
Q

Empressement

A

Animated eagerness or friendliness

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12
Q

Sobriquet

A

Nickname

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13
Q

Quiescence

A

Inactivity or dormancy

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14
Q

Doyen

A

Most respected/prominent in field

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15
Q

Bounder

A

Obtrusive, ill-bred man (dated)

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16
Q

Bagatelle

A

Something of little value

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17
Q

Cretonne

A

A heavy cotton fabric

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18
Q

Stolid

A

Calm, dependable, showing little emotion

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19
Q

Physiognomy

A

Face or countenance

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20
Q

Curate (n)

A

Member of the clergy engaged as assistant to vicar/priest

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21
Q

Epistle

A

Formal letter or letters

22
Q

Cameo (n)

A

An engraved gem

23
Q

Dyspepsia

A

Indigestion

24
Q

Fiduciary

A

Involving trust between a trustee and beneficiary (law) e.g. a fiduciary duty to shareholders

25
Torpid
Inactive, lethargic
26
Bilious
Affected by nausea; spiteful, bad-tempered
27
Ignominy
Public shame or disgrace
28
Dell
A small wooded valley
29
Captious
Tending to find fault or raise petty objections
30
Opprobrium
Harsh criticism or censure; public disgrace arising from shameful conduct
31
Vassal
A holder of land by feudal tenure on conditions of homage and allegiance
32
Tarry (v)
To remain or stay (in a place)
33
Insuperable
Impossible to overcome (difficulty or obstacle)
34
Capricious
Erratic, sudden changes in mood or behaviour
35
Usurious
Extortionate, characterised by usury
36
Casement
Window sash
37
Poltroon
An utter coward
38
Ruth (n)
Pity or compassion
39
Sequester
Isolate or hide away
40
Lea
A meadow or field
41
Hoary
Greyish white; overused and original
42
Preternatural
Abnormal
43
Inanition
Exhaustion caused by lack of nourishment
44
Animadversion
Unfavourable comment
45
Slatternly
Slovenly; dirty and untidy (of a woman)
46
Assiduous
Showing great care and perseverance; constant effort
47
Exigency
Urgency
48
Moiety
Each of two parts into which a thing can be divided (e.g. "the tax was to be delivered in two moieties")
49
Perfidious
Deceitful and untrustworthy
50
Obviate
Remove (a need or difficulty); avoid or prevent e.g. "a parachute can be used to obviate disaster"