1-4 Flashcards

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1
Q

trailblazer

A

先驱,拓荒者,创始人

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2
Q

perilous

A

危险的

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3
Q

untapped

A

未开发的,待开拓的

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4
Q

musket

A

火枪

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5
Q

plunder

A

掠夺

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6
Q

settler

A

移民

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7
Q

tobacco

A

烟草

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8
Q

dissident

A

持不同政见者

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9
Q

sectarian

A

教派成员

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10
Q

zeal

A

热情

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11
Q

propagate

A

繁殖

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12
Q

gospel

A

福音

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13
Q

pilgrim

A

清教徒

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14
Q

plague

A

瘟疫

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15
Q

covenant

A

契约,承诺

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16
Q

skirmish

A

小规模战斗

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17
Q

riot

A

暴动,骚乱

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18
Q

resentment

A

气愤

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19
Q

hub

A

中心,枢纽

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20
Q

dockyard

A

船厂

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21
Q

prominent

A

重要的

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22
Q

insolent

A

粗鲁无礼的

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23
Q

mob

A

暴民

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24
Q

outrage

A

愤怒

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25
Q

formidable

A

难克服的,难对付的

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26
Q

massacre

A

大屠杀

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27
Q

rally

A

集合,召集

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28
Q

avid

A

热衷的

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29
Q

legacy

A

遗产

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30
Q

resistance

A

反抗

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31
Q

smack

A

猛击,猛拍

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32
Q

strangle

A

扼杀

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33
Q

escalate

A

升级

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34
Q

evict

A

驱逐

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35
Q

deprivation

A

剥夺

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36
Q

stash

A

藏匿

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37
Q

patriot

A

爱国者

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38
Q

militia

A

民兵组织

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39
Q

blacksmith

A

铁匠

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40
Q

intimidating

A

令人胆怯的

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41
Q

volley

A

群射

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42
Q

ragtag

A

杂乱的

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43
Q

raid

A

突袭

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44
Q

barrack

A

营房

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45
Q

tyranny

A

暴政,专制统治

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46
Q

invasion

A

入侵

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47
Q

rebel

A

反叛者,叛徒,反抗的

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48
Q

ragtag

A

下层社会,乌合之众

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49
Q

hurl

A

丢下,用力投掷

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50
Q

submission

A

投降,服从

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51
Q

delegate

A

代表

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52
Q

radical

A

激进分子,激进的

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53
Q

treason

A

叛国罪,不忠

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54
Q

democracy

A

民主

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55
Q

ratify

A

批准,认可

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56
Q

unalienable/inalienable

A

不可剥夺的

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57
Q

creed

A

信条,教义

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58
Q

cusp

A

尖头,尖端

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59
Q

plunder

A

掠夺

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60
Q

assault

A

攻击,袭击

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61
Q

collapse

A

溃败,崩塌,使崩塌

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62
Q

foul

A

邪恶的,污秽的

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63
Q

porcelain

A

瓷,瓷器

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64
Q

tableware

A

餐具

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65
Q

insurgency

A

暴动,叛乱状态

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66
Q

brawler

A

拳击手

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67
Q

colonel

A

陆军上校

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68
Q

grove

A

小树林,果园

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69
Q

sniper

A

狙击兵

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70
Q

scout

A

侦察兵

71
Q

stealth

A

鬼祟,神出鬼没

72
Q

guerrilla warfare

A

游击战

73
Q

regiment

A

团,一大群

74
Q

appall

A

使胆寒,使惊骇

75
Q

assassinate

A

暗杀,行刺

76
Q

tactic

A

战略,策略

77
Q

beleaguered

A

围困的,包围的

78
Q

hut

A

小屋,临时营房

79
Q

veteran

A

老兵,资深运动员

80
Q

forlorn

A

被遗弃的,绝望的

81
Q

dysentery

A

痢疾

82
Q

foe

A

敌人

83
Q

blister

A

水泡

84
Q

sore

A

疱疹

85
Q

inoculation

A

接种疫苗

86
Q

immune system

A

免疫系统

87
Q

demoralized

A

士气低落的,泄气的

88
Q

manual

A

手册,指南

89
Q

bayonet

A

刺刀

90
Q

tavern

A

酒馆,客栈

91
Q

breach

A

攻破,突破

92
Q

under siege

A

被包围

93
Q

trench

A

沟渠,战壕

94
Q

be inaugurated

A

正式就任

95
Q

forge

A

锻造,建立

96
Q

meteorite

A

陨石

97
Q

hurtle

A

猛冲

98
Q

exertion

A

努力

99
Q

crucible

A

严峻考验

100
Q

round up

A

聚集,拘捕

101
Q

conjure

A

令人惊讶的造出

102
Q

survival conjured from this land

A

从这片土地汲取生存之道

103
Q

grease

A

油脂

104
Q

repellent

A

驱除剂

105
Q

howling

A

极大的

106
Q

torture

A

折磨

107
Q

ambush

A

伏击

108
Q

scalp

A

剥下带发头皮

109
Q

slaughter

A

屠杀

110
Q

burgeoning

A

迅速发展的

111
Q

treacherous

A

有潜在危险的,变幻莫测的

112
Q

overturn

A

掀翻

113
Q

beaver

A

海狸

114
Q

devout

A

虔诚的

115
Q

lacerate

A

割裂

116
Q

rugged

A

坚毅的,坚定的

117
Q

exodus

A

大批离开

118
Q

encapsulate

A

概括

119
Q

ingenious

A

别出心裁的

120
Q

nugget

A

金属块

121
Q

prospector

A

勘探者

122
Q

distill

A

吸取精华

123
Q

rake

A

124
Q

malaria

A

疟疾

125
Q

adversity

A

困境

126
Q

tamed

A

驯化的

127
Q

pneumonia

A

肺炎

128
Q

artery

A

动脉

129
Q

nickel-and-dime

A

微不足道的

130
Q

maim

A

使残废

131
Q

tenacity

A

毅力

132
Q

stupendous

A

惊人的,巨大的

133
Q

fuse

A

导火线,保险丝

134
Q

reckless

A

鲁莽的,无所畏惧的

135
Q

quadruple

A

四倍的

136
Q

fiber

A

纤维

137
Q

lavish

A

奢侈的

138
Q

mill

A

工厂,磨坊

139
Q

invalid

A

有病的,残疾的

140
Q

be bread winners

A

自力更生

141
Q

spawn

A

大量生产,产卵

142
Q

thread

A

线

143
Q

apron

A

围裙

144
Q

suffragette

A

妇女参政权论者

145
Q

harpoon

A

鱼叉,用鱼叉叉

146
Q

lance

A

长矛,用长矛攻击

147
Q

jockery

A

骑师

148
Q

rebellious

A

反叛的,造反

149
Q

abject persecution

A

惨无人道的迫害

150
Q

desensitizied

A

麻木不仁的

151
Q

poignancy

A

辛酸

152
Q

opium

A

鸦片,麻醉剂

153
Q

fugitive

A

逃亡的,逃亡者

154
Q

recourse

A

求援,求助

155
Q

magistrate

A

地方法官

156
Q

outraged

A

愤慨的,义愤填膺的

157
Q

fault line

A

断层线,分歧

158
Q

cling to

A

坚持,紧握不放

159
Q

arsenal/armory

A

兵工厂,军火库

160
Q

pushover

A

轻而易举的

161
Q

abolitionist

A

废奴主义者

162
Q

revolt

A

反抗

163
Q

crusade

A

改革运动

164
Q

captive

A

迷住,迷惑

165
Q

homestead

A

宅地,家园,田产

166
Q

martyr

A

烈士,殉道者

167
Q

purge away

A

清除

168
Q

nomination

A

提名

169
Q

senate

A

参议院,上院

170
Q

submit to

A

屈服于

171
Q

inauguration

A

就职典礼,开幕式

172
Q

secession

A

脱离,分离

173
Q

congruent

A

适合的,一致的

174
Q

disguise

A

伪装